18.
With the mid-term examinations on the way,are you nervous about your grades?These days,I'm always thinking about.
Started on 10th Nov.2014By Wilson Smith
E-mail:Wilsmith16@yahoo.com
Stacey,14
10th Nov.2014
I believe that cheating is wrong,but sometimes school can be so stressful (有壓力的) that you have to look at your neighbor's paper or bring a cheat sheet.Many of your classmates cheat,so when you see them cheat and get good grades,you want to cheat as well.
Crystal,16
10th Nov.2014
Students should not cheat.It is students'responsibility (責(zé)任) to get knowledge for college and life.People should know that cheating is wrong and feel some kind of guilt when they do it even though they may please their parents and teachers in this way.
Edison,17
11th Nov.2014
It makes me feel good when I have a chance to cheat but I don't.In the eighth grade,we were taking a test and everyone got up out of their seats when the teacher left the room.But I didn't.I'd like to look at my report card and say honestly,"This is my grade."
Sharon,18
12th Nov.2014
There's no doubt that cheating is wrong.Also,it's unlucky that so many students feel the pressure(壓力)to cheat.For me,cheating is just a waste of time because it takes more effort (努力) to cheat than to study.I understand the pressure to cheat,but I don't agree with it.
Fiona,16
13th Nov.2014
I think,well,cheating is OK if it's the teacher's fault.You know,if a teacher isn't making the material understandable,you have to do something to keep your grades up.But it's not OK when the reason is just"I'm lazy,""I'm tired,""I don't like it,"or"I would rather sleep in class."
51.Which statement is the best to be put intoD at the beginning of the passage?
A.whether students have too much pressure
B.what teachers should do to prevent cheating
C.how to help students go to college without cheating
D.whether it is OK to cheat in exams
52.According to Stacey,C.
A.it is OK for students to cheat in exams.
B.a(chǎn)ll students who cheat can get good grades.
C.many students cheat because of pressure.
D.students should cover their paper to prevent cheating.
53.From what Sharon said,we can infer thatA.
A.She doesn't cheat in exams
B.She doesn't know why students cheat
C.She studies harder than any other student in her class
D.She supports the students who cheat in exams.
54.What does Fiona think of cheating?D
A.It is always wrong to cheat in exams.
B.It is completely OK for students to cheat.
C.Lazy students can cheat in exams now and then.
D.Teachers sometimes should be responsible for students'cheating.

分析 本文為廣告應(yīng)用文,文章是幾位學(xué)生關(guān)于"是否可以考試作弊"的發(fā)言.

解答 51-54 DCAD
51.答案D.推理判斷題.從下文的幾個(gè)人的發(fā)言可以看出,他們談?wù)摰脑掝}都是圍繞"考試作弊是否正確"展開的,故選D.
52.答案C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.從Stacey的發(fā)言中的"sometimes school can be so stressful that you have to look at your neighbor's paper or bring a cheat sheet"可知,有些學(xué)生作弊是因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)壓力太大.故選C.
53.答案A.推理判斷題.從Sharon的發(fā)言中的"For me,cheating is just a waste of time because it takes more effort to cheat than to study.I understand the pressure to cheat,but I don't agree with it."可知,她不會(huì)選擇去作弊,故選A.
54.答案D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.從Fiona的發(fā)言中的"cheating is OK if it's the teacher's fault"可知,她認(rèn)為有時(shí)候教師應(yīng)該為學(xué)生的作弊行為負(fù)責(zé).故選D.

點(diǎn)評 廣告應(yīng)用文解題策略如下:
1、先題后文:
先讀試題,了解考點(diǎn);明確目的,快速捕捉,獲取信息.
2、題干定向:
根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞到文中定位答案范圍,按照題目順序依次而下:問題與材料相同:對號入座;問題與原文相同:同義替換、歸納事實(shí)等.
3、生詞模糊:
遇到生詞;如無關(guān)答題,直接跳過;涉及答題,則根據(jù)語境、構(gòu)詞法等猜詞.
4、信息補(bǔ)全:
對于影響理解的省略句,可根據(jù)語境,將其補(bǔ)全.

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These people remain healthy in body and spirit despite the passage of time.While many older persons in industrial societies become weak and ill in their 60s and 70s,some Caucasians aged 100to 140,work in the fields beside their great-great-grandchildren.Even the idea of aging is foreign to them.When asked"at what age does youth end?"most of these old people had no answer.Several replied,"Well,perhaps at age 80."
What accounts for this ability to survive to such old age,and to survive so well?First of all,hard physical work is a way of life for all of these long-lived people.They begin their long days of physical labor as children and never seem to stop.For example,Mr.Rustam Mamedov is 142years of age.His wife is 116years old.They have been married for 90years.Mr.Mamedov has no intention of retiring from his life as a farmer."Why?What else would I do?"he asks.All these people get healthful rewards from the environment in which they work.They all come from mountainous regions.They live and work at elevations of 1,660to 1,000meters above sea level.The air has less oxygen and is pollution-free.This reduced-oxygen environment makes the heart and blood vessel(血管) system stronger.
Another factor that may contribute to the good health of these people is their isolation.To a great extent,they are separated from the pressures and worries of industrial society.Inherited factors also play some role.Most of the longest-lived people had parents and grandparents who also reached very old ages.Good family genes may,therefore,be one factor in living longer.
56.The example of Mr.a(chǎn)nd Mrs.Mamedov implies that some Caucasians aged 100 to 140C.
A.become weak and hopeless             B.a(chǎn)re too old to work in the fields
C.benefit from physical work             D.a(chǎn)re still working in the fields
57.What is the main way of life for all of these long-lived people?C
A.Retiring from their lives as farmers.B.Having been married for 90years.
C.Hard physical work.D.Having no intentions.
58.Which of the following factors isn't helpful to people's health and long life?D
A.Clean mountain air.B.Daily hard work.
C. Good genes             D. Stress and pressure.

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