14.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
Not everyone agrees on that bad habits are.Some smokers aren't think smoking is a bad habit.Young people don't think listen to loud music on the train is a bad habit.
Have you ever tried to get rid your bad habits?I have quit smoking or have stopped leaving thing lying around the house.I hoped other people will stop their bad habits.I get annoying when people are late for meetings or talk loudly on their phones in the public.I also think much motorists need to think about their driving habits.Perhaps I should point out their bad habits.

分析 本文論述人們應(yīng)該改掉自己的壞習(xí)慣.
人們對于壞習(xí)慣的看法不一致.例如吸煙的人不認(rèn)為吸煙是個(gè)壞習(xí)慣.我已經(jīng)戒了煙,不再亂丟東西.我希望其他人也能改掉他們的壞習(xí)慣.我希望人們開會(huì)不會(huì)遲到,在公眾場合不要大聲講電話,騎摩托車的人注意一下他們的駕駛習(xí)慣.

解答 Not everyone agrees on that bad habits are.Some smokers aren't think smoking is a bad habit.Young people don't think listen to loud music on the train is a bad habit.
Have you ever tried to get rid∧your bad habits?I have quit smoking or have stopped leaving thing lying around the house.I hoped other people will stop their bad habits.I get annoying when people are late for meetings or talk loudly on their phones in the public.I also think much motorists need to think about their driving habits.Perhaps I should point out their bad habits.
解析:
1.that---what.考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞.賓語從句bad habits are缺少表語,所以用what引導(dǎo),表示"人們對于壞習(xí)慣的看法不一致".  
2.a(chǎn)ren't-don't.考查實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的否定形式.實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 think 的否定形式應(yīng)該用don't think.
3.listen-listening.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞做主語.listen to loud music on the train 是賓語從句的主語,所以用動(dòng)名詞listening.   
4.get rid后加 of.考查介詞.固定短語get rid of表示"擺脫".   
5.or---and.考查連詞. have quit smoking 和have stopped leaving thing lying around the house.是并列關(guān)系,是作者改掉的兩件事,所以用and連接.   
6.thing----things.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù).thing是可數(shù)名詞,leaving thing lying around the house表示"事情留著不去做",所以應(yīng)該用thing的復(fù)數(shù).
7.hoped-hope.考查謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài).根據(jù)上下文可知作者討論的一般的事情,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),因此謂語動(dòng)詞用hope.   
8.a(chǎn)nnoying----annoyed.考查單詞辨析.a(chǎn)nnoying表示"令人生氣的"一般修飾物;annoyed表示"生氣的",一般修飾人.本句表示"我很生氣",所以用annoyed.  
9.去掉the.考查冠詞.固定短語in  public表示"在公眾場合",所以去掉the.   
10.much-many.考查單詞辨析.修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)motorists 用many.

點(diǎn)評 考查短文改錯(cuò).
修飾可數(shù)名詞的單詞和短語主要有:many,a good/great many,a (great/large) number of,scores of,dozens of,a lot of,lots of,plenty of.注意,many a(n) 修飾的是可數(shù)名詞 但后面接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式 表示復(fù)數(shù)概念.

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