17．W earing fashionable（時尚的）clothes can be bad for you!This may surprise you，but（61）it is said that some clothes can cause a variety of problems．Do you find this hard to believe？Well，researchers have discovered that（62）following（follow） the latest fashion trends（趨勢）may not be（63）healthy（health）．For example，if you tie a scarf too tightly，it increases your blood pressure．Tight jeans and trousers，and even short skirts may all cause（64）illness/illnesses（ill）．
    Experts say that things we wear can also lead（65）tostomach problems，rashes（皮疹），backache and painful feet．Yet how can we explain this？Very tight clothes can prevent people moving（66）naturally（nature），and this is not good for you．If you wear trousers or skirts that（67）are（be） too tight around the waist，then your stomach does not have room（68）to expand（expand） after you have eaten，and this can cause stomachache．And last but not least，wearing shoes with high heels can cause foot and back problems：Even practical shoes can cause backache（69）if/whenthey don't fit you properly．
    So some experts suggest that fashionable clothes（70）（should） be kept（keep） away from．

分析 本文主要介紹穿戴時尚的衣服可能對你有害，因為緊身衣褲可能產(chǎn)生疾�。热纾┚o身的褲子和短裙讓你在吃飯后的胃部不能擴展而產(chǎn)生胃疼．

解答 61．it 考查it用法．it作形式主語，真正的主語是that some clothes can cause a variety of problems從句．
62．following 考查動名詞．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，句中缺少主語，'動名詞短語following the latest fashion trends作主語．
63．healthy 考查形容詞．be動詞后用形容詞作表語． 名詞health的形容詞是healthy．
64．illness/illnesses 考查名詞．根據(jù)句意：緊身褲甚至短裙都可能產(chǎn)生疾病．可能是一種或不止一種．
65．to 考查介詞．lead to意為"導(dǎo)致，引起"，是固定搭配．
66．naturally 考查副詞．move是動詞，要用副詞修飾．形容詞natural的副詞是naturally．
67．a(chǎn)re 考查主謂一致．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個定語從句，先行詞trousers or skirts指物，是復(fù)數(shù)概念，謂語動詞也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式are．
68．to expand 考查動詞不定式．此處動詞不定式作定語修飾room．
69．if/when 考查連詞．根據(jù)句意：甚至實用的鞋子如果它們不合腳也會產(chǎn)生疼痛．要填一個表示條件的連詞if/when．
70．（should） be kept 考查虛擬語氣．suggest后接賓語從句時，從句謂語動詞用should+動詞原形，且 clothes與keep之間是動賓關(guān)系，要用被動語態(tài)．故正確答案是：（should） be kept．

點評 在一篇200詞左右的語篇（短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白，部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式，要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式，所填寫詞語不得多于3個單詞．要做好語法填空題，理解短文是解題的前提，扎實的詞匯、句型和語法知識是基礎(chǔ)，英語國家的背景知識是必要的補充．考生須靈活運用語法知識，如單詞詞性、單詞時態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容．答完后，還要通讀全文，核對所填單詞形式是否正確，是否符合語境．

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