Question

完形填空 　　Once upon a time a peacock(孔雀)and a tortoise(烏龜)became good friends．The peacock lived in a tree on the bank of a river in which the tortoise had his 　　1　　．Every day after the peacock had a drink of water, he 　　2　　 dance near the river and 　　3　　 his beautiful feathers to his friend． 　　One 　　4　　 day, a hunter caught the peacock and was about to 　　5　　 him away to the market．The unhappy bird 　　6　　 the hunter to allow him to say goodbye to his friend, the tortoise, 　　7　　 it would be the last time he would see him．The hunter 　　8　　 and took him to the tortoise． 　　The tortoise asked the hunter to let the peacock 　　9　　, but the hunter laughed at the request, 　　10　　 that was his means of livelihood(生活)．Then the tortoise said,“If I give you a beautiful present, will you let my friend go?” 　　“　　11　　,”answered the hunter,“that is all I want．” 　　The tortoise 　　12　　 into the water and in a few seconds he came up with a beautiful pearl．To the hunter's great astonishment, he handed it to him．This was 　　13　　 the hunter's expectation, and he freed the peacock immediately． 　　A short time later, the bad hunter 　　14　　 and told the tortoise that he thought he had not 　　15　　 enough for the release of his friend, and 　　16　　 that, unless a pearl which is similar to that one was offered to him, he would catch the peacock again．The tortoise, who had already advised his friend to 　　17　　 himself in a distant place, was greatly 　　18　　 with the greedy man．“Well,”said the tortoise,“if you 　　19　　 having another pearl like this one, give it to me and I will find you a(an)　　20　　 match of it．” 　　The hunter gave the pearl to the tortoise quickly．Then the tortoise replied,“I can't find another one and give you two!” 　　He disappeared into the river, leaving the hunter sorry for being so greedy． (1) [　　] A． home B． pearl C． tree D． friend (2) [　　] A． could B． should C． would D． must (3) [　　] A． hide B． show C． gather D． wear (4) [　　] A． ordinary B． unfortunate C． unhealthy D． unknown (5) [　　] A． give B． turn C． move D． take (6) [　　] A． ordered B． suggested C． begged D． told (7) [　　] A． if B． before C． until D． as (8) [　　] A． refused B． agreed C． promised D． received (9) [　　] A． go B． fly C． dance D． stay (10) [　　] A． referring B． pointing C． showing D． saying (11) [　　] A． Clearly B． Carefully C． Certainly D． Quickly (12) [　　] A． flied B． dived C． fell D． ran (13) [　　] A． with B． below C． among D． beyond (14) [　　] A． came back B． came up C． came out D． came across (15) [　　] A． paid B． awarded C． fed D． praised (16) [　　] A． noticed B． watched C． threatened D． feared (17) [　　] A． stay B． hide C． show D． live (18) [　　] A． angry B． happy C． sorry D． lucky (19) [　　] A． go on B． keep on C． insist on D． move on (20) [　　] A． excellent B． correct C． strict D． exact

Answer 1

答案：1．A;2．C;3．B;4．B;5．D;6．C;7．D;8．B;9．A;10．D;11．C;12．B;13．D;14．A;15．A;16．C;17．B;18．A;19．C;20．D;
解析：

(1)	根據(jù)下文的故事可知，小河是烏龜?shù)摹凹摇薄?/P>
(2)	would表示過(guò)去習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，這里指孔雀每天喝完水就展開(kāi)美麗的羽毛跳舞。
(3)	根據(jù)常識(shí)可知孔雀跳舞時(shí)是展開(kāi)羽毛的，此處意為“他向朋友展示他美麗的羽毛”。
(4)	根據(jù)下文一個(gè)獵人將孔雀抓住，所以是倒霉的一天。
(5)	根據(jù)后面的“market”可知，獵人要將孔雀帶走。
(6)	對(duì)于弱小的孔雀來(lái)說(shuō)應(yīng)該是祈求獵人，不可能命令獵人。
(7)	根據(jù)上下文可知，as在句中表示原因。
(8)	根據(jù)下文took him to the tortoise可知，獵人答應(yīng)了孔雀見(jiàn)烏龜最后一面的要求。
(9)	根據(jù)該段的最后will you let my friend go可找到答案。let someone go為固定短語(yǔ)“放過(guò)某人”。
(10)	根據(jù)空格后的that was his means of livelihood可知是獵人說(shuō)的話(huà)，所以用saying。
(11)	根據(jù)獵人的回答可知，獵人同意烏龜提出的交換條件，所以用certainly，意思為“當(dāng)然、一定”。
(12)	根據(jù)選項(xiàng)動(dòng)詞結(jié)合烏龜?shù)膭?dòng)作可知用dive，表示“潛入水中”。
(13)	根據(jù)后句he freed the peacock immediately可知，烏龜給獵人的珍珠大大出乎他的期望，所以用beyond。
(14)	根據(jù)下文可知獵人又回到烏龜?shù)淖√帯?/P>
(15)	根據(jù)下文獵人所說(shuō)的話(huà)可知，他認(rèn)為上次得到的太少，不夠作為放過(guò)孔雀的酬勞，所以答案為paid。
(16)	根據(jù)后句unless a pearl which is similar to that one was offered to him, he would catch the peacock again可知獵人在威脅。
(17)	根據(jù)與himself的搭配只有用hide，而且符合語(yǔ)境。
(18)	根據(jù)文章的結(jié)尾可知烏龜沒(méi)有答應(yīng)獵人的要求，可推測(cè)烏龜對(duì)獵人的貪婪不滿(mǎn)。
(19)	insist on表示“堅(jiān)持做某事”，go on, move on, keep on都表示“繼續(xù)做某事”，根據(jù)獵人的威脅應(yīng)為堅(jiān)持自己的要求。
(20)	根據(jù)烏龜將原先的珍珠要回，可知是為了讓獵人相信他會(huì)去找一個(gè)和原來(lái)的一模一樣的珍珠。exact match意思為“一模一樣，完全吻合”。 　　本文通過(guò)一則寓言故事告訴大家：人萬(wàn)萬(wàn)不可貪心。