【題目】The benefits of listening to music

Whether you like Beethoven or Mozart，there is one thing I think we can all agree on：music makes life better.

【1】

Listening to music can reduce stress(壓力)

A lot of us may turn to relaxing music when we are feeling stressed or tired.A recent research shows that slow，quiet classical music is suggested to have the most exciting effect.【2】 Or listening to a relaxing，classical－style movie soundtrack can also help you reduce stress.

Listening to music can improve your memory(記憶力)

The interesting part about the research is that it shows music helps your brain develop in many areas，one of the most important being your memory.【3】

【4】

Do you work out？Have you always felt like you perform better when you listen to music？Strange as it might seem，there has actually been a lot of research done on this subject.And sure enough，one study shows that music can increase endurance(耐力)by 15%.【5】However，another study suggests that it's not the type of music，but rather the speed of the music—the beats per minute—that matter.

A．Listening to music can make you healthier.

B．Listening to music can improve endurance.

C．The followings are some benefits of listening to music for us humans.

D．So if you have a hard time dealing with stress，listening to some classical songs could be a good idea.

E．So if you're troubled by a bad memory，learning to play an instrument is something you should consider.

F．One of my biggest regrets these days is that I never actually tried to learn to play the piano properly.

G．One theory is that listening to a classical piece helps you focus，which in turn allows you to persevere longer.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】E

【4】B

【5】G

【解析】本文介紹聽音樂給人們帶來的好處。

【1】考查上下文理解推理能力。根據(jù)標題可知整篇短文是關于聽音樂的好處，下文是具體介紹聽音樂給人們帶來的好處，因此該處應該引起下文，C項意思是：聽音樂給我們?nèi)祟悗砹艘恍┖锰?/span>，符合語境。故選C.

【2】考查上下文理解推理能力。根據(jù)這一段的大意是音樂可以減少壓力，以及下句提到聽放松的古典音樂可以幫助減壓。D項意思是：如果你無法解壓，過得很困難，那么聽一些經(jīng)典歌曲可能是一個好主意。符合語境。故選D.

【3】考查上下文理解推理能力。根據(jù)這一段標題：聽音樂可以提高你的記憶力，上句顯示很多研究表明音樂有助于你大腦發(fā)展尤其你的記憶。E項意思是：如果你為糟糕的記憶而不安，學習演奏一種樂器是你應該考慮的事情。符合語境。故選E.

【4】考查上下文理解推理能力。根據(jù)本段中“And sure enough，one study shows that music can increase endurance by 15%.”可知，音樂可以增加耐力，可以推知這段的主題是音樂提高耐力。B項意思是聽音樂可以提高耐力。故選B.

【5】考查上下文理解推理能力。根據(jù)下句可知，另一項研究表明，這不是音樂的類型，而是音樂節(jié)拍的速度起作用。“However”一詞預示上句應該與下句理論相反。G項意思是有一種理論認為,聽一段經(jīng)典可以幫助你集中，從而允許您更堅持不懈。符合語境。故選G.

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