Seeing her father, the little girl ran to him, her schoolbag_________________behind her.

A. flying               B. flew                  C. to fly                D. was flying?

A


解析:

主要測(cè)試獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。錯(cuò)因分析   有些考生會(huì)把后面部分當(dāng)做一個(gè)句子，而句子缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，于是誤選B或D。其實(shí)，前后兩部分之間是逗號(hào)，說(shuō)明后面部分不是句子。然而，選項(xiàng)C表示還未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，顯然與語(yǔ)境不符，因此正確答案選A。?

在英語(yǔ)中，一般說(shuō)來(lái)，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，其邏輯主語(yǔ)就是句子的主語(yǔ)。如果它的邏輯主語(yǔ)不是句子的主語(yǔ)，就必須在其非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前加上適當(dāng)?shù)拿~或代詞。這樣，"名詞或代詞+非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞"就構(gòu)成了獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，在句子中作狀語(yǔ)。

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