完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A.B.C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish from each other a lot. This is because the culture systems are two separate systems .

The origin of the eastern culture is mainly from two countries: China and India. Both of the two cultures are gestated（孕育）by .In China, the mother river is the Yellow River, the Indian one is the Hindu River. These two cultures were for several thousand years and formed their own styles. Then in Tang Dynasty of China, the Chinese culture went overseas to Japan, into the Japanese society and the Japanese culture nowadays. Though a bit different from the Chinese one, it to the same system.

When the two mother rivers gave birth to the eastern culture, another famous culture was on the Mesopotamian Plain（米索不達(dá)米亞平原） the Mesopotamian Civilization. This civilization later on developed into the cultures of the Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. And these two are well-known as the of the European culture. the Chinese culture, the European one also waters. When the colonists of England in America, their culture went with them over the Atlantic Ocean. So the American culture doesn't from the European one a lot.

At the same time, the of the language systems adds to the cultural differences. In the East, most languages belong to the pictographic（象形文字的） languages while the Western languages are based on the Latin system, for example, the one I'm using to write this paper.

Other factors like human race difference as well. However, the far distance and the steep areas between the East and West, the two cultures seldom until recent centuries. they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no interference from the other.

1.A. above all B. on the whole C. in all D. in no case

2.A. mountains B. plains C. lakes D. rivers

3.A. or B. for C. while D. when

4.A. developed B. improved C. created D. protected

5.A. suddenly B. quietly C. gradually D. naturally

6.A. mixed B. changed C. made D. forced

7.A. expanded B. interrupted C. ended D. shaped

8.A. comes B. belongs C. brings D. adds

9.A. brought up B. carried out C. given out D. picked up

10.A. result B. sign C. base D. content

11.A. Through B. Except C. With D. Like

12.A. affected B. spread C. crossed D. formed

13.A. joined up B. settled down C. broke down D. went up

14.A. come B. suffer C. result D. differ

15.A. distinction B. contact C. appearance D. feature

16.A. properly B. hardly C. simply D. mostly

17.A. last B. count C. reduce D. change

18.A. in terms of B. due to C. as to D. in case of

19.A. transform B. display C. communicate D. distinguish

20.A. Therefore B. Meanwhile C. Furthermore D. However

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-015學(xué)年新疆兵團(tuán)農(nóng)二師華山中學(xué)高二下期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Once when I was facing a decision that involved high risk, I went to a friend. He looked at me for a moment, and then wrote a sentence containing the best advice I’ve ever had: Be bold and brave — and mighty (強(qiáng)大的) forces will come to your aid.

Those words made me see clearly that when I had fallen short in the past, it was seldom because I had tried and failed. It was usually because I had let fear of failure stop me from trying at all. On the other hand, whenever I had plunged into deep water, forced by courage or circumstance, I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the ground again.

Boldness means a decision to bite off more than you can eat. And there is nothing mysterious about the mighty forces. They are potential powers we possess: energy, skill, sound judgment, creative ideas — even physical strength greater than most of us realize.

Admittedly, those mighty forces are spiritual ones. But they are more important than physical ones. A college classmate of mine, Tim, was an excellent football player, even though he weighed much less than the average player. “In one game I suddenly found myself confronting a huge player, who had nothing but me between him and our goal line,” said Tim. “I was so frightened that I closed my eyes and desperately threw myself at that guy like a bullet（子彈） — and stopped him cold.”

Boldness — a willingness to extend yourself to the extreme—is not one that can be acquired overnight. But it can be taught to children and developed in adults. Confidence builds up. Surely, there will be setbacks (挫折) and disappointments in life; boldness in itself is no guarantee of success. But the person who tries to do something and fails is a lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing and succeeds.

So, always try to live a little bit beyond your abilities—and you’ll find your abilities are greater than you ever dreamed.

1.Why was the author sometimes unable to reach his goal in the past?

A. He faced huge risks.

B. He lacked mighty forces.

C. Fear prevented him from trying.

D. Failure blocked his way to success.

2.What is the implied meaning of the underlined part?

A. Swallow more than you can digest.

B. Act slightly above your abilities.

C. Develop more mysterious powers.

D. Learn to make creative decisions.

3.What was especially important for Tim’s successful defense in the football game?

A. His physical strength.

B. His basic skill.

C. His real fear.

D. His spiritual force.

4.What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A. To encourage people to be courageous.

B. To advise people to build up physical power.

C. To tell people the ways to guarantee success.

D. To recommend people to develop more abilities.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年湖北沙中學(xué)高二下第一次半月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：語法填空

語法填空

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

1. (spend) too much time online can increase your risk of catching 2. cold or flu，scientists have warned.

Those with greater levels of Internet addiction are 3. (likely) to give in to illness than those who spend fewer hours online.

Researchers believe the reason lies 4. the fact that people with an Internet addiction are more lonely，and as a result have 5. (weak) immune(免疫)systems.

They said the lack of interaction with other people and less time spent outside exposing 6. (them) to germs(細(xì)菌)played a role.

Also, recent studies 7. (find) people who spend more time online experience greater sleep problem, have 8. (bad) eating habits, do less exercise and tend to smoke and drink more alcohol.

These 9. (behave) can harm their immune system and increase chances of getting diseases.

Professor Phil Read said，We found that the impact of the Internet on people's health was independent of other factors，like depression，sleep problem，and loneliness， 10. are associated with high levels of Internet use and also with poor health.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆江西南昌第二中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期9月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

George Gershwin，born in 1898，was one of America’s greatest composers．He published his first song when he was eighteen years old．During the next twenty years he wrote more than five hundred songs．

Many of Gershwin’s songs were first written for musical plays performed in theatres in New York City．These plays were a popular form of entertainment in the 1920s and 1930s．Many of his songs have remained popular as ever．Over the years they have been sung and played in every possible way—from jazz to country．

In the 1920s there was a debate in the United States about jazz music．Could jazz，some people asked，be considered serious music? In 1924 jazz musician and orchestra leader Paul Whiteman decided to organize a special concert to show that jazz was serious music．Gershwin agreed to compose something for the concert before he realized he had just a few weeks to do it．And in that short time，he composed a piece for piano and orchestra which he called Rhapsody in Blue．Gershwin himself played the piano at the concert．The audience were thrilled when they heard his music． It made him world-famous and showed that jazz music could be both serious and popular．

In 1928，Gershwin went to Paris．He applied to study composition(作曲)with the well-known musician Nadia Boulanger，but she rejected him．She was afraid that classical study would ruin his jazz-influenced style．While there，Gershwin wrote An American in Paris．When it was first performed，critics(評(píng)論家)were divided over the music．Some called it happy and full of life，to others it was silly and boring． But it quickly became popular in Europe and the United States．It still remains one of his most famous works．

George Gershwin died in 1937，just days after doctors learned he had brain cancer．He was only thirty-nine years old．Newspapers all over the world reported his death on their front pages．People mourned the loss of the man and all the music he might have still written．

1.Many of Gershwin’s musical works were ．

A．written about New Yorkers

B．composed for Paul Whiteman

C．played mainly in the countryside

D．performed in various ways

2.What did Gershwin do during his stay in Paris?

A．He created one of his best works．

B．He studied with Nadia Boulanger．

C．He argued with French critics．

D．He changed his music style．

3.What do we learn from the last paragraph?

A．Many of Gershwin’s works were lost．

B．The death of Gershwin was widely reported．

C．A concert was held in memory of Gershwin．

D．Brain cancer research started after Gershwin’s death．

4.Which of the following best describes Gershwin?

A．Talented and productive．

B．Serious and boring．

C．Popular and unhappy．

D．Friendly and honest．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆湖北武漢華中師大第一附中高三上學(xué)期期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：語法填空

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

The monsoon（季雨） is a joyful and very important time for Indian agricultural workers． It has been less happy for the tourist trade,1.the number of visitors in this season tends 2. (drop) by half．3. there has been a movement to increase tourism during this4.(normal) slow time of the year．

According to a report issued by an Indian industry group, appropriate destinations for the monsoon season must remain5.(access) by road during the wettest months and have a countryside that looks6. its best during the rains．

For the last few years, tourist agencies in various states7.(respond) to the challenge． Goa, the former Portuguese colony near Mumbai, and Kerala in the extreme south have begun offering “monsoon packages”． They say there are many reasons in addition to the off-season prices to visit their states during this time of the year． One is to see the lush, green landscapes．8.attractions are the many colorful festivals． For example, Sri Jagannath Yatra, a festival 9.(hold) around the country at the beginning of the monsoon, features a colorful procession． A third is simply the joy of the season．10.one Kerala promoter says, “You can feel the magiC．The washed streets and fresh leaves seem to smile with you．”

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆廣東汕頭金山中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達(dá)

書面表達(dá)

假設(shè)你是李華，你的朋友Kate想寫一篇關(guān)于世界主要國家中學(xué)生課外閱讀的小論文。她給你發(fā)了郵件詢問有關(guān)情況，請(qǐng)你寫一封英文郵件進(jìn)行回復(fù)。

內(nèi)容主要包括：

1. 你校同學(xué)課外閱讀情況；

2. 分析這種狀況的原因；

3. 你的觀點(diǎn)。

注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；

2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3. 文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出（不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。

Dear Kate,

Thank you for your email. Now I would like to tell you something about the extracurricular reading in our school. ______________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年吉林延邊二中高二上學(xué)期期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Brenda Bongos was a happy, artistic girl. She had one big dream—to play the drums in a band. But one big problem lay in her way. To be good enough to play in a band, Brenda had to practice a lot, but she lived next-door to a lot of old people. Many of them are sick. She knew that the sound of beating drums would really get on their nerves. So, she had tried playing in the strangest places: a basement, a kitchen, and even in a shower. But there was always someone it would annoy.

One day, while watching a science documentary on TV, she heard that sound cannot travel in space, because there’s no air. At that moment, Brenda Bongos decided to become a sort of musical astronaut.

With the help of a lot of time, books and work, Brenda built a space bubble. This was a big glass ball connected to a machine which sucked out all the air inside. All that would be left inside was a drum kit（成套設(shè)備）and a chair. Brenda got into the space suit she had made, entered the bubble, turned on the machine, and played those drums like a wild child.

It was’t long before Brenda Bongos came very famous. Many people came to see her play in her space bubble. Shortly afterwards she came out of the bubble and started giving concerts. Her fame spread so much that the government suggested that she be part of a unique space journey. Finally, Brenda was a real musical astronaut, and had gone far beyond her first ambition of playing drums in a band.

Years later, when asked how she had achieved all this, she thought for a moment, and said, “If those old people next – door hadn’t mattered so much to me, I wouldn’t have found a solution, and none of this would have ever happened.”

1.Why did Brenda try to play in the strangest places?

A. Because she didn’t want others to hear her play

B. Because she didn’t mean to disturb others.

C. Because she didn’t have her own room

D. Because she didn’t like her neighbors.

2.Brenda started to give concerts .

A. after she practiced in her space bubble

B. when she became part of the unique space journey

C. after she became a real musical astronaut

D. when people came to see her in the space bubble

3.Brenda became famous because .

A. she was good at music and science

C. she invented a special way of practice

B. she became a real musical astronaut

D. she played well and had a talent

4.It can be inferred from the text that “ ”.

A. He laughs best who laughs last

C. Two heads are better than one

B. It’s never too old to learn

D. One good turn deserves another

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年北京懷柔區(qū)高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Share With Us

Would you like to have your writing published in this magazine? Then let us know! We pay for stories, anecdotes and jokes:

Anecdotes and Jokes ＄50

What made you laugh recently? A funny sign? A colleague’s behaviour? Got a joke? Send it in for Laughter is the Best Medicine! Email: Juliet@sws.com

Smart Animals Up to ＄100

Send us a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets or wildlife in up 300 words. Email: audry@sws.com

Power of Love Up to ＄150

Acts of generosity can change lives or just give you that warm feeling full of love. Share your moments 100—500 words. Email: susan@sws.com

My Story ＄350

Do you have an inspiring or life-changing story to tell? Your story must be true, unpublished, original and 800—

1000 words. Email: nanjc@sws.com

For more information, please visit: http://www.sws.com./share

1. How much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published?

A. ＄50 B. ＄100 C. ＄150 D.＄350

2. If you want to share a story of your pets with the readers, you need to send it to .

A. Anecdotes and Jokes B. Smart Animals

C. Power of Love D. My Story

3.A story showing people’s generosity should be emailed to the editor at .

A. juliet@sws.com B. susan@sws.com

C. Audrey@sws.com D. nanjc@sws.com

4.An inspiring story sent to the magazine should .

A. describe strange behaviour

B. contain less than 800 words

C. be real and original

D. be published before

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆山東單縣第五中學(xué)高三上9月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：短文改錯(cuò)

短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之問交換修改作文, 請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤, 每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加: 在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^), 并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除: 把多余的詞用(＼)劃掉。

修改: 在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:

1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處, 多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。（請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題紙上）

As far as I can remember, grow up in Ohio left many good memories and very few bad ones. We rented a home near a lake where I spent good time of my life. I attended to school to learn a variety of course, and went camping overnight in the woods. My dog and I would go fishing in the lake that I mentioned early. During the winter we will come down at night and go ice-skating on the lake. In Ohio the snow could be heavily sometimes and too deep to walk in as I was not that tall at the time. It was not until I was sixteen and moved to California when the life was changed. This was a tough change for me because the area total differed from Ohio. There was no rivers or lakes to fish in at all.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案