Question

11．Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street？Perhaps they were busy talking，texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them．As the number of this new"species"of human has kept rising，they have been given a new name-phubbers（低頭族）．
    Recently，a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight．In the short film，phubbers with various social identities（身份） bury themselves in their phones．A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die，a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site，and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone．A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world．
    Although the ending sounds overstated，the damage phubbing can bring is real．
    Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it．"Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck，"Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying．"the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching．"Also，staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually，according to the report．
    But that's not all．Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family．At reunions with family or friends，many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere，Qilu Evening News reported．
    It can also cost you your life．There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death，suffered accidents，and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight．
32．For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2？A
A．To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing．
B．To advertise the cartoon made by students．
C．To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers．
D．To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients．
33．Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have？C
A．His social skills could be affected．
B．His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed．
C．He will cause the destruction of the world．
D．He might get separated from his friends and family．
34．Which of the following may be the author's attitude towards phubbing？B
A．Supportive．
B．Opposed．
C．Optimistic．
D．Objective．
35．What may the passage talk about next？C
A．Advice on how to use a cell phone．
B．People addicted to phubbing．
C．Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing．
D．Consequences of phubbing．

Answer 1

分析 作者通過描述低頭族過度使用手機(jī)所帶來的危害，提醒我們恰當(dāng)使用手機(jī)．

解答 32．A．推斷題．參看第二Although the ending sounds overstated，the damage phubbing can bring is real三段staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually長期玩手機(jī)對(duì)身體和器官是有害的，故選A．
33．C．細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)第四段和第五段的內(nèi)容，staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually，according to the report．But that's not all．Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family長期專注于手機(jī)可能會(huì)與現(xiàn)實(shí)世界脫節(jié)，視力受損以及遠(yuǎn)離朋友，C選項(xiàng)在第三段沒有提到，故答案為C．
34．B．推斷題．作者對(duì)手機(jī)會(huì)造成的不良影響進(jìn)行了描述，以及從作者提供的卡通視頻和后面提到的各種后果可知，作者是反對(duì)的，故選B．
35．C．推斷題．根據(jù)排除法，因?yàn)锳、B、D在文中都已談?wù)撨^，下面應(yīng)該告訴我們減少危害
      的措施了．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是社會(huì)文化類閱讀理解，題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有據(jù)．