分析 本文介紹了在美國社會商業(yè)機構比包括政府在內的其它任何類型的組織有更多的威望.因為在這樣的社會體制下可以通過商業(yè)競爭實現個人價值而不靠社會背景.
解答 32.C.細節(jié)理解題.由后面that business institutions have more prestige(威望)in American society than any other kind of organization,including the government社會商業(yè)機構比包括政府在內的其它任何類型的組織有更多的威望,可知人們更關注商業(yè),故選C.
33.C.細節(jié)理解題.由第三段if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers,it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly,只有公平地對待顧客的商業(yè)機構才會在競爭中取勝,可知競爭不但保護顧客利益,也保護商業(yè)機構,故選C.
34.A.細節(jié)理解題.由第四段A contrast is often made between business,which is competitive,and government,which is a monopoly競爭的工商業(yè)與政府的壟斷形成鮮明對比,可知他們區(qū)別在于對權利的操控,故選A.
35.B.推理判斷題.由最后一段Competition is seen as an open and fair where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background可知美國人競爭的成功與家庭背景無關,可推知其他國家中人們的成功依靠家庭背景,故選B
點評 本篇文章主要是細節(jié)理解方面的題型,需要考生通過跳讀迅速找到對應的句子進行詳細理解,句子的理解可以結合上下文意思,通過邏輯推理得到.
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41.A.art | B.history | C.science | D.math |
42.A.searched for | B.looked at | C.got through | D.marched into |
43.A.count | B.guess | C.report | D.watch |
44.A.warning of | B.giving out | C.turning away | D.listening to |
45.A.ready | B.possible | C.correct | D.difficult |
46.A.learned | B.prepared | C.taught | D.taken |
47.A.lose | B.trust | C.sharpen | D.show |
48.A.lecturer | B.scientist | C.speaker | D.woman |
49.A.described | B.respected | C.saw | D.served |
50.A.voyage | B.movement | C.change | D.rush |
51.A.professor | B.eye | C.knowledge | D.light |
52.A.model | B.senses | C.spirit | D.methods |
53.A.hear | B.make | C.present | D.refuse |
54.A.suggesting | B.beginning | C.pretending | D.waiting |
55.A.believed | B.doubted | C.proved | D.explained |
56.A.growth | B.strength | C.faith | D.truth |
57.A.firm | B.interesting | C.wrong | D.acceptable |
58.A.task | B.tool | C.success | D.connection |
59.A.cruel | B.proud | C.frightened | D.brave |
60.A.dropped | B.started | C.passed | D.missed. |
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43.A.why | B. which | C. how | D.when |
44.A.together | B. around | C. alone | D.apart |
45.A.drop | B. throw | C. move | D.roll |
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47.A.paid | B. meant | C. preserved | D.treated |
48.A.explore | B. search | C. Discover | D.desert |
49.A.get through | B. deal with | C. come across | D.take away |
50.A.arrival | B. choice | C. effort | D.company |
51.A.lost | B. gained | C. developed | D.missed |
52.A.stated | B. ordered | C. decided | D.chose |
53.A.attempts | B. instructions | C. opinions | D.arrangements |
54.A.anxiously | B. carelessly | C.disappointedly | D.fixedly |
55.A.familiarly | B. strangely | C. fully | D.coldly |
56.A.departures | B. months | C. years | D.decades |
57.A.possible | B. funny | C. hard | D.clear |
58.A.them | B. themselves | C. us | D.ourselves |
59.A.from | B. by | C.with | D.against |
60.A.still | B. otherwise | C. then | D.instead |
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A. | supplied | B. | submitted | C. | transported | D. | swapped |
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