【題目】閱讀理解
For the first time in the history of the Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou marathons, fourteen blind runners competed in the Nov 6 Hangzhou Marathon this year with the assistance of personal guides. Each runner was supported by 4 or 5 volunteers. Among them was Yan Wei, from a running group called “Running in the Dark”, which specially provides training for blind runners.
During trainings, blind runners are each accompanied by three volunteers. One volunteer is responsible for removing any obstacles（障礙物）on the road and controlling the pace. The second volunteer acts as a lookout for other runners or vehicles on the path while the third, who is attached to the blind runner by a safety rope, takes note of the trainee's running gait and pace.
Zhu Peihua, the leader of the group's Shanghai branch, first developed a passion for running last year when he took part in a guided running activity. Zhu said that he was so fascinated with the sport that he even bought a treadmill（跑步機(jī)）so that he could train at home. “Running gives me the chance to be outside and take in the fresh air. The activity has also made me more willing to talk to people. It's simply good for health, ” said Zhu.
The popularity of guided running activities for blind people has been growing since last year. Cheng Yi, a volunteer at Running in the Dark's Hangzhou branch, said that both the numbers of blind runners and volunteers to become assistants to them are rising continually. However, he added that volunteers face a more physically demanding task compared to a regular runner. Some of the other challenges involve being aware of the verbal(口頭的) instructions one gives.
“At the beginning, I kept saying ‘here' and ‘there' instead of ‘left' or 'right' which is much more specific and relevant to the runner. A blind runner once collided with another runner because of my mistake. Luckily, no one was hurt,” said Cheng. Through everything, according to Cheng, he and many of the blind runners he has guided become close friends with shared topics and increased understandings.
（1）“Running in the Dark” .
A.has 4 or 5 volunteers
B.is a very popular sports activity
C.helps people develop a passion for running
D.trains the blind to run
（2）This passage is most probably taken from a/an .
A.newspaper
B.advertisement
C.story book
D.scientific report
（3）What is the best title of the passage?
A.Making the World Different.
B.Meeting New Challenges.
C.Bringing Back Friendships.
D.Lending One's Feet and Eyes.

【答案】
（1）D
（2）A
（3）D
【解析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹14個(gè)盲人在“Running in the Dark”組織的志愿者的幫助下參加11月4日在杭州舉辦的馬拉松賽，在文中向我們介紹這個(gè)組織“Running in the Dark”，其中的一些志愿者以及他們對(duì)活動(dòng)的看法。
（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“Among them was Yan Wei, from a running group called ‘Running in the Dark’, which specially provides training for blind runners.”可知“Running in the Dark”為盲人跑步者提供訓(xùn)練。故選D。
（2）考查文章出處。通讀全文可知，本文介紹14個(gè)盲人在志愿者的幫助下參加11月4日在杭州舉辦的馬拉松賽，在向我們介紹其中的一些志愿者以及他們對(duì)活動(dòng)的看法。通過文章大意可知，這屬于公益活動(dòng)，最可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上。故選A。
（3）考查主旨大意。本文介紹一個(gè)志愿團(tuán)隊(duì)幫助訓(xùn)練盲人賽跑并參加像馬拉松這樣的比賽，故標(biāo)題用Lending One's Feet and Eyes.“借出腳和眼”合適，故選D。

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