Question

【題目】完成句子（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）

【1】__________________ to care more about others than himself．（typical)

關心別人勝過關心自己是他的特點。

【2】_________________ me, he gave me a big smile．（every)

他每次看到我都滿臉堆笑。

【3】_______________ in London for over 50 years, Stephen had a great knowledge of the capital city．（live)

在倫敦生活了五十多年，史提芬對這座首都城市非常了解。

【4】I don’t know _______________ in the novel that made him burst into tears． （what)

我不知道是小說中的什么東西使他突然淚如泉涌。

【5】Playing football _______________ him; whether I mention it, he always says he is too busy． （ appeal )

踢足球對他沒有吸引力；無論什么時候我跟他提起，他總說太忙。

【6】Don’t come this morning; I’d rather _______________ the day after tomorrow．（come)

今天早晨不要來，我寧愿你后天來。

【7】It is raining hard．_____________ to arrive on time．（ impossible )

天下著大雨，他們不可能按時到達。

【8】With _________ , the problem that they had worked on for a long time was eventually

worked out．（ adopt)

由于采取了新方法，他們鉆研了很長時間的問題終于解決了。

【9】 _______________ the secrets of his success, Lin Dan said he owed much of his success and happiness to his parents and coaches ．（ask)

當問及成功的秘訣時，林丹說他的成功和幸福歸功于父母和教練。

【10】 So quickly _____________ the new surroundings that everyone was amazed．（accustomed)

她如此快地適應了新環(huán)境以至于每一個人都很驚訝。

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】It is typical of him

【2】Every time he saw

【3】Having lived

【4】what it was

【5】doesn’t appeal to

【6】you came

【7】It is impossible for them

【8】new methods/ways adopted

【9】When（ he was ) asked about

【10】was she accustomed to

【解析】

試題分析: 題目主要考查學生對固定搭配、固定句型、非謂語動詞、主語從句、強調(diào)句、虛擬語氣等重點語法知識的掌握情況。

【1】It is typical of him考查It is + adj + of sb to do…這一固定句型。其中adj用來形容人物的性格，品德等；根據(jù)句意，故填It is typical of him。

【2】Every time he saw考查every time引導的時間狀語從句。every time引導時間狀語從句，相當于“每逢，每當”，常與一般現(xiàn)在時和過去時連用，強調(diào)經(jīng)常性。根據(jù)后文：he gave me a big smile. 用的過去時，所以橫線上的時態(tài)也應該是過去時，故填Every time he saw.

【3】Having lived考查非謂語動詞的現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。據(jù)分析，從句的邏輯主語是Stephen，而從句要填的動詞是一個非謂語動詞且與邏輯主語構成主謂關系，所以沒有被動成分；根據(jù)句意，Stephen在倫敦生活了五十多年，是一個結果，所以要用現(xiàn)在完成時，故填Having lived.

【4】what it was 考查特殊疑問句在賓語從句中的正常語序。根據(jù)句意“是什么”應該是what was it, 但接在I don’t know…后面，所以可知what was it在賓語從句中的語序要變一般陳述句語序，故填what it was

【5】doesn’t appeal to 考查詞組appeal to。appeal to中文意思為：對……有吸引力；根據(jù)句意，故填doesn’t appeal to.

【6】you came 考查would rather后面接從句虛擬語氣的用法。Would rather后面跟從句，表示主語寧愿讓某人干某事。從句謂語動詞用虛擬語氣，即用一般過去時表在或將來要做的事情；用過去完成時表示過去要做的事情。句子中有一個表將來時間的the day after tomorrow，故用過去時嗎，填you came.

【7】It is impossible for them 考查It is + adj for sb to do…對某人而言，做…….是……這一固定句型。根據(jù)句意，故填It is impossible for them.

【8】new methods/ways adopted 考查with引導的非謂語動詞。據(jù)分析，with…的邏輯主語是the problem，而整個句子的動詞是was,所以橫線上要填的就是一個非謂語。而非謂語又和邏輯主語構成動賓關系，所以，非謂語是一個被動形式，根據(jù)句意，故填new methods/ways adopted

【9】When（ he was ) asked about 考查when引導時間狀語從句時的省略。整個句子的主語是Lin Dan, “當問及…”裝換成英語的時候，應該理解成“當他被問及……”才符合整個句子的邏輯和英語表達習慣，故填When（ he was ) asked about

【10】was she accustomed to 考查so放在句首倒裝和be accustomed to習慣于……。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞，很容易想到be accustomed to習慣于……；但在句首有個so，所以，be動詞was要提到主語之前，使整個句子倒裝，故填was she accustomed to