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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2015屆江蘇淮安漣水金城外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高一下期期末考試英語(yǔ)卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
In my experience, one of the greatest reasons of unhappiness is the difficulty we have in accepting things as they are.When we see something we don’t like, we wish it could be different–we cry out for something better.That may be human nature, or perhaps it’s something that has been grown in our culture.
The root of the unhappiness isn’t that we want things to be different, however, it’s that we decided we didn’t like it in the first place.We’ve judged it as bad, rather than saying, “It’s not bad or good, but it just is.”
Here is an example.I have written a paper, A Beautiful Method to Find Peace of Mind.Quite a few people think it bad after reading it because I think people should expect things to go differently than you planned, and that you should accept that, instead of encouraging people to change themselves or the environment as much as possible.You could accept it as the way the world works–as the way things actually are.And try to understand why that is, and follow it, as it is.
This can be useful to whatever you do: whether it be how other people act at work, how politics works and how depressing the news media can be.Accept these things as they are, and try to understand why they’re that way.
It’ll save you a lot of sadness because you’ll no longer say, “Oh, I wish things didn’t go bad!”
If you really understand what I mean, you can try a different way to live in this world:accept, and understand.It might lead to some interesting results.
1.What is the major reason why we feel unhappy in the writer’s opinion?
A.We are never satisfied with ourselves and the environment around us.
B.When we see something that makes us unhappy, we don’t know what to do.
C.We feel hard to accept the way things happen themselves.
D.No matter how happy we are, we never want to be happy.
2.What do you think the writer may say to himself when he meets something unhappy?
A.How could I have made such a stupid mistake?
B.I should have done better.It’s all my fault.
C.Why is it all against my plan? It can’t be so bad.
D.Well, I know all is what it is meant to be.Take it easy.
3.Why do some people think badly of the writer’s new paper after reading it?
A.The writer hasn’t shown an encouraging attitude in his paper.
B.The writer asks people to try to make things better.
C.The writer reminds the people that things will go exactly as you’ve planned.
D.The writer doesn’t think it a good idea to accept the things go naturally.
4.The statements below are based on the writer’s points of view, EXCEPT_______
A.Unhappiness may be caused by human nature that we always want things to be better.
B.Why we don’t like the thing is that we have regard it as bad in the beginning.
C.The news media shouldn’t be so depressing if the reporters worked harder.
D.The best way to avoid feeling unhappy is to accept the things as they are.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014屆四川省高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
An allowance(零花錢) is an important tool for teaching kids how to make plans for the use of money, save and make their own decisions. Children remember and learn from mistakes when their own dollars are lost or spent foolishly.
How large an allowance is suitable? Experts say there is not right amount. Actual amounts differ from region to region, and from family to family.
To set an suitable allowance for your child, work up a weekly plan. Allow for entertainment costs such as movies and snacks. Next, include everyday expenses such as lunch money, bus fare, school supplies. "If you make the child responsible for these bills’," says Josephine Swanson, a consumer specialist, " he or she will learn to plan for necessary costs."
Finally, add some extra money to make saving possible. If you can keep your child’s allowance in line with that of his friends. A child whose buying power falls away below his peers’ can feel left out.
It can be tough, but don’t excuse your children when they make a mistake with their allowance. When Brooke Stephens was ten and growing up in Jacksonville, her mother gave her $5 a week, $1.75 of which was for bus fare and lunch." If you lose your money," Brooke’s mother told her, "you walk home."
One week the girl spent all her allowance in a candy store, then she called home for a ride. " Mom made me walk home," recalls Stephens, now a financial planner in Brooklyn. " At first I was angry. But I finally realized that she was trying to teach me an important lesson. "
Experts advise that an allowance should not be tied directly to a child’s daily housework at home. Kids should help around the house not because they get paid for it but because they share responsibilities as members of a family. You might, however, pay a child for doing extra jobs at home, which can develop his or her early habits.
1.Which of the following is the possible title of the passage?
A.How to develop a child’s early habits.
B.How to work up an amount of pocket money.
C.How to teach a child about money.
D.How to teach a child to save money.
2. It can be inferred from the passage that if a child is given an allowance, he or she may ________.
A.spend all the money very soon
B.fall into the bad habit of wasting money
C.feel responsible and careful about money
D.lose the money and can not return home
3. In Paragraph 4, the words “his peers” refer to ________.
A.his parents B.his friends
C.his financial experts D.his teachers
4. Why does the writer mention Brooke Stephens?
A.To question the opinion about pocket money.
B.To compare Stephens with other financial experts.
C.To explain that parents should be strict when children are developing good habits about money.
D.To suggest pocket money is useless in developing a child’s sense of responsibility.
5. The writer implies in the passage that ________.
A.children may feel lonely if they have no pocket money
B.a(chǎn) child’s early good habits can be developed if he or she is paid for all the housework
C.paying children for their housework is no good
D.children may learn to put aside some money if they are given a great amount of pocket money
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014屆內(nèi)蒙古巴市高二12月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
People are overweight for many reasons, the most
important one of which is that they eat the wrong foods, get the wrong types of
calories per meal, and they also eat meals at the wrong time each day. Food is
more powerful than any weight loss pill, because the food that you eat can
either make you thin or fat. This is true because your body is like an engine,
and it only needs certain foods at certain intervals(
間隔)each day. Low-calorie Diets Do Not
Work
The reason people cannot lose
weight by starving themselves is that their metabolism(
新陳代謝)will detect any major drop in
calories and it will then adjust(調(diào)整)itself by burning
fewer calories each day. That is the reason why you can eat 1,000 calories per
day and not lose any weight, while your friends can eat 2,500 calories per day
and not gain any weight.
Low-fat Diets Do Not Work
Many people in today’s
society are buying mostly low- fat or non-fat food at the grocery store.
Everybody knows how much fat is inside the food they buy. However, people are
getting fatter than ever before by doing this. They are not losing weight by
changing to this low fat lifestyle.
Losing weight has nothing to
do with these things. One of the most important things you can do to control
your weight is to eat the proper foods, such as fruit and vegetables, eat them
at the right time, and exercise every day. If people make this a habit, they
will lose weight.
1.What is the main reason why people are overweight?
A.They eat the wrong foods at the wrong time. B.They eat food with lots of calories. C.They don’t take any weight loss pills. D.They burn many calories every day.
2.The article is written in order to _______.
A.tell readers not to buy low-fat or non-fat food B.tell readers how to lose weight C.tell readers about an important scientific discovery D.call on people to lose weight and stay healthy
3.To realize the aim of your weight loss plan, you
should ________.
a. do exercise every day
b. eat meals at the right time
c. eat fruits and vegetables
d. eat low-fat or sweet food
e. eat the proper foods at each meal
A.a(chǎn), b, c, d B.a(chǎn), b, d, e C.a(chǎn), c, d, e D.a(chǎn), b, c, e
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012-2013學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市高三高考領(lǐng)航考試(二)英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
In the computer age, most of us take a broadband(寬帶)Internet connection for granted. Whether cable or mobile broadband, today’s connections are many times faster than those in the early days. Videos play smoothly, complex websites load quickly, and files download much faster than ten years ago. And the files are much bigger too.
There’s a catch, of course: You have to live near enough to a major city to get broadband Internet. If you don’t, it’s slow dial-up access for you. And for those living really far out, there may be no Internet access at all.
Technology experts often talk about the “l(fā)ast mile” problem, which refers to the difficulty of bringing Internet access to remote locations. In cities and suburbs, it’s relatively easy to provide access for everyone. It is much more difficult to deliver access to those living far from cities, especially in developing countries. Internet service providers, for their part, have been reluctant to provide access to sparsely (稀疏地) populated areas. The handful of Internet users they would reach wouldn’t cover the expense.
But every year, technological advancements allow of more and more Internet users. Most broadband connections today run over existing cable TV and telephone lines although these technologies aren’t available everywhere.
Some companies have delivered the Internet over standard power lines. Advancements in cheaper, more efficient fiber optics cables (光纖電纜) promise to bring extremely fast Internet connections to more users.
Still, the “l(fā)ast mile” problem remains hard to deal with. There will always be somewhere that doesn’t have an affordable broadband connection. But someday that might not matter. If the rapid progress in cell phone technology is any indication (跡象), it may not be too long before an Internet connection simply follows you wherever you go.
1.The underlined part “a catch” (in Paragraph 2) probably means “_____”.
A.a(chǎn) rare challenge B.a(chǎn) desirable plan C.a(chǎn)n efficient device D.a(chǎn) hidden problem
2.What can we know from the third paragraph?
A.Internet connection has not been popular in most cities.
B.Internet service providers care about rural(農(nóng)村的)customers.
C.Computer is popular in developing countries.
D.It is hard to bring Internet access to users in remote areas.
3.Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that technological advancements _____.
A.make TV and telephone available everywhere
B.bring great change to people’s everyday life
C.make it possible for more people to use the Internet
D.bring faster Internet connections to users
4.What may eventually settle the “l(fā)ast mile” problem?
A.The broadband connection’s getting faster.
B.More and more Internet users.
C.more and more Internet connections.
D.The rapid progress in cell phone technology.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014屆江西省高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
“ I’d like to be at a healthier weight , ” a friend told me . “ But we just don’t have the money to buy expensive diet foods and there isn’t enough money to join a gym .” Many people feel that way—that a healthy diet and exercise plan is out of reach because of their high cost . Don’t lose hope ! We’ll be looking at ways to make healthy choices without spending too much money .
First you don’t need to buy the expensive pre-prepared “ diet foods . ” Back in the early 1970s when I started housekeeping , 90% of the food I bought was ingredients . Very few things were preprocessed(預(yù)處理的). Now 90% of the food you find in the store is quick food . That’s a bad thing .
Quick foods like boxed “ just add hamburger ” meals have had the fiber removed to make them faster to prepare . Take a look at the label on that box . It often has low numbers listed under “ fiber ” because fiber takes longer to digest . If the low fiber meal is digested , the result is that your body begins to store fat . Besides , your body is short of nutrients(營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì)). You will be driven to eat more to try to make up for the low quality of the food you are eating .
And then there are the chemicals the producers add to the quick meals to make them palatable . If not , the stuff would taste like cardboard and you wouldn’t enjoy it . However , these chemicals certainly aren’t good for your health .
What’s the answer ? Buy whole ingredients and give up the expensive , low nutrition , processed foods . Do the cooking yourself and you will have control over what is in your food —and it will cost less , too .
1.People who find it hard to get a healthier weight think .
A.they had too much diet foods |
B.they didn’t make a detailed plan |
C.they have no time to do exercise in gym |
D.they can’t afford diet foods and to exercise in gym |
2. The author doesn’t like quick food mainly because .
A.it contains too much fat |
B.it makes people eat less |
C.it has low fiber |
D.it takes longer to digest |
3.The underlined word “ palatable ” in Paragraph 4 probably means “ ”.
A.fresh |
B.delicious |
C.healthy |
D.simple |
4.The author suggests in the text that people should .
A.control the amount of food |
B.eat more processed foods |
C.cook food for themselves |
D.choose cheap ingredients |
5.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage ? (①="Paragraph" 1,
②="Paragraph" 2 ,…⑤="Paragraph" 5)
A.①/②③④/⑤ |
B.①②/③④/⑤ |
C.①②③/④/⑤ |
D.①/②③/④⑤ |
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