It is amazing that the little boy can swim ________the river ________100 meters in width


  1. A.
    across; measuring
  2. B.
    over; measured
  3. C.
    across; measure
  4. D.
    through; measuring
A
試題分析:考察介詞辨析和measure用法。Across指從表面越過(有接觸面);over從空中越過(無(wú)接觸面);through從內(nèi)部穿過;動(dòng)詞measure指長(zhǎng)度為…;重量為…;該詞沒有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的形式。句意:這個(gè)小男孩能夠游過這條寬度為100米的河,真是讓人驚訝。”揪涫侵笍暮恿鞯谋砻嬖竭^,故使用across。Measuring 100 meters是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)在句中作定語(yǔ)。故A正確。
考點(diǎn):考察介詞用法辨析
點(diǎn)評(píng):介詞的考查重在積累。解題技巧:  1)明確詞意  所選答案要符合句子意思;2)歸納比較平時(shí)要特別重視收集歸納比較同義詞、近義詞和相似詞的異同,牢記它們的用法。當(dāng)分詞做定語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,如果構(gòu)成分詞的動(dòng)詞與名詞構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做定語(yǔ);當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,使用過去分詞做定語(yǔ)。單獨(dú)的一個(gè)分詞做定語(yǔ)要放在名詞的前面,分詞短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)要放在分詞的后面。
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