17.He kept his eyes ________  and stayed where he was.( 。
A.shutB.to be shutC.shuttingD.to shut

分析 他閉著眼睛待在原地.

解答 答案選擇A.本題考查過(guò)去分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ).題干中關(guān)鍵詞keep后接非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)的兩種形式:1))現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),即keep sb./sth.doing 表示"使…保持某種狀態(tài);",分詞和賓語(yǔ)之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系;2)過(guò)去分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),即keep sb./sth.done表示"保持某事被…";分詞和賓語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系;本題中his eyes和shut之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以答案選擇A.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 首先判斷選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞在句中是以謂語(yǔ)還是非謂語(yǔ)形式出現(xiàn),然后根據(jù)選項(xiàng)在句中的功能結(jié)合非謂語(yǔ)的基本用法做出合理的判斷.要關(guān)注常見(jiàn)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的搭配.

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