【題目】閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號后。

【1】John received an invitation to dinner, and with ______________, he gladly accepted it.(finish)

約翰收到了一份宴會請柬。因工作已完成,他欣然接受了。

2I’m quite grateful to Miss Smith, _____________ I have improved my English greatly. (help)

我很感謝史密斯老師,在她的幫助下我的英語大大提高了。

3To her great joy, it will be less than one year _________________________ from Peking University. (graduate)

讓她高興的是,再過不到一年她的兒子就從北京大學(xué)畢業(yè)了。

4I am not going to sit here and let her abuse me. I insist that she _____________________ for what she had just said. (apologize)

我不會坐在這兒任她辱罵。我強烈要求她就她剛說過的話向我道歉。

5Mike __________________ the classroom now. I saw him playing basketball on the playground a moment ago. (clean)

邁克現(xiàn)在肯定不在打掃教室。我剛剛看見他在操場上打籃球。

6Never ____________________ even if I fail this time.(lose)

即使我這次失敗了,也絕不會灰心

7However _________________, he always fell behind others. (study)

無論他學(xué)習(xí)多么努力,他都落后于其他人。

8He told us that it was the first time that _____________________ for the important meeting. (come)

他告訴我們這是第一次在開如此重要的會議時遲到

9_______________ the world of his mobile phone, he has few chance to communicate with others face to face. (bury)

沉浸在他的手機世界中,他很少有機會和其他人面對面交流。

【10I really don’t know __________________________________________ that he bought the cell phone. It’s broken down again!(be)

我真的不知道他究竟在哪里買的手機,它又壞了!

【答案】

小題1】the/his work finished

【2】with whose help

小題3】before her son graduates

【4】(should) apologize to me

【5】can’t be cleaning

【6】will I lose heart

【7】hard he studied

【8】he had come late

【9】Buried in

【10】where it was

【解析】

試題分析:該題主要考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),倒裝句,賓語從句,狀語從句等。

1】the/his work finished。with + 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)”在句中表狀態(tài)或說明背景情況,常作伴隨、方式、原因、條件等狀語,his work與finish是被動關(guān)系,用過去分詞作賓語補足語,表示工作被完成了。故填the/his work finished

【2】with whose help。固定詞組with ones help意思在某人的幫助下,引導(dǎo)句子,所以用whose。故填with whose help

【3】before her son graduates?疾闀r間狀語從句,it will be+一段時間+before, 多久之后才 。主句將來時,從句一般現(xiàn)在時。

【4】(should) apologize to me。在insist的賓語從句中,從句要用虛擬語氣(should)+動詞原形,apologize to sb for sth因某事向某人道歉。故填(should) apologize to me

【5】can’t be cleaning。考查情態(tài)動詞can用于否定句中表不可能,又因時間狀語now,故填cant be cleaning.故填can’t be cleaning

【6】will I lose heart。否定副詞never位于句首,句子用倒裝,從句一般現(xiàn)在時,主句將來時,lose heart喪失信心。故填will I lose heart

【7】hard he studied。however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,應(yīng)將被強調(diào)部分前置,主謂并不倒裝。故填hard he studied

【8】he had come late。考察固定句型。It is the 序數(shù)詞 time that sb have/has done sth;如果前面是過去時,后面使用過去完成時。故填he had come late

【9】Buried in。考查分詞作狀語,表原因。主語與分詞構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動關(guān)系。故填Buried in

【10】where it was。該句為強調(diào)句,強調(diào)地點狀語wherer,有因強調(diào)句作I dont know的賓語應(yīng)用陳述語序。故填where it was。

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