Question

In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty (貧困),and only the rich could manage without great1. Three of those rich men and their servants were2together on a road when they came to a very3village.
The first could not stand seeing the poverty,4he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons (四輪載重馬車(chē)) and shared5out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left.
The second rich man, seeing the6situation, stopped for a short time and gave7all his food and drink, since he8see that money would be of little9to them. He made sure that they each10their fair share and would have enough food to11for some time. Then, he left.
The third rich man, on seeing such poverty,12and went straight through the13without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other14the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was15that they themselves had been there to offer help.
However, three days later, they16thethird rich man, who was coming in the opposite direction. He was17travelling quickly, but his wagons,18the gold and valuables they had been19,were now full of farming tools and bags of20. He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.

1. 1.
   1. A.
      loss
   2. B.
      expectations
   3. C.
      success
   4. D.
      problems
2. 2.
   1. A.
      standing
   2. B.
      travelling
   3. C.
      gathering
   4. D.
      running
3. 3.
   1. A.
      faraway
   2. B.
      poor
   3. C.
      different
   4. D.
      ancient
4. 4.
   1. A.
      unless
   2. B.
      because
   3. C.
      so
   4. D.
      if
5. 5.
   1. A.
      them
   2. B.
      anything
   3. C.
      nothing
   4. D.
      those
6. 6.
   1. A.
      curious
   2. B.
      worrying
   3. C.
      dangerous
   4. D.
      puzzling
7. 7.
   1. A.
      the villagers
   2. B.
      his servants
   3. C.
      the others
   4. D.
      the rest
8. 8.
   1. A.
      could
   2. B.
      might
   3. C.
      should
   4. D.
      must
9. 9.
   1. A.
      interest
   2. B.
      concern
   3. C.
      use
   4. D.
      attraction
10. 10.
    1. A.
       returned
    2. B.
       gained
    3. C.
       offered
    4. D.
       received
11. 11.
    1. A.
       remain
    2. B.
       last
    3. C.
       supply
    4. D.
       share
12. 12.
    1. A.
       turned back
    2. B.
       set out
    3. C.
       showed off
    4. D.
       speededup
13. 13.
    1. A.
       village
    2. B.
       land
    3. C.
       field
    4. D.
       road
14. 14.
    1. A.
       whether
    2. B.
       how
    3. C.
       where
    4. D.
       when
15. 15.
    1. A.
       good
    2. B.
       certain
    3. C.
       true
    4. D.
       strange
16. 16.
    1. A.
       welcomed
    2. B.
       met
    3. C.
       accepted
    4. D.
       persuaded
17. 17.
    1. A.
       still
    2. B.
       already
    3. C.
       always
    4. D.
       indeed
18. 18.
    1. A.
       except for
    2. B.
       instead of
    3. C.
       apart from
    4. D.
       along with
19. 19.
    1. A.
       loading
    2. B.
       treasuring
    3. C.
       carrying
    4. D.
       earning
20. 20.
    1. A.
       food
    2. B.
       jewels
    3. C.
       money
    4. D.
       seeds

Answer 1

DBBCA BAACD BDABA BABCD
文章講述的是三個(gè)富人路過(guò)一個(gè)貧困的村莊，分別用了不同的方式來(lái)幫助村民的故事。
1.句意理解。從manage可以看出，該句意為，只有富人才能毫無(wú)困難地（without problems/difficulties）過(guò)下去。
2.上下文。根據(jù)52空可知
3.上下文。 根絕第二段第一句The first could not stand seeing the poverty,可知該村莊很窮
4.句意理解。那個(gè)富人無(wú)法忍受看到村民貧困，所以把黃金，珠寶給村民
5.代詞使用。 此處them指代all the gold and jewels
6.上下文。 39空處可知村莊很貧困，所以是令人擔(dān)憂的情況
7.上下文。根據(jù)上一段可知此處指的是貧困的村莊里的村民。
8.句意理解。此處指富人可以看出來(lái)，錢(qián)對(duì)于那些村民是沒(méi)有用的。
9.of little use 沒(méi)有用
10.那富人確保每個(gè)人都得到了平等的一份。Return 返回  gain 通過(guò)努力獲得 offer是主動(dòng)提供
11.句意理解 。意為，村民有足夠的食物維持/持續(xù)一段時(shí)間（的生活）。
12.上下文。 根據(jù)went straight through...可知，這個(gè)人并沒(méi)有停留，所以是加速前進(jìn)了。
13.上下文，意為，徑直穿過(guò)了這個(gè)（貧困的）村莊。
14.句意理解。這兩個(gè)富人看到第三個(gè)人徑直離開(kāi)了，就評(píng)論說(shuō)這個(gè)人多么地缺乏同情心。
15.句意理解。與離開(kāi)的那人相比，他們給予了村民幫助，所以他們是非常好的。
16.三天后，他們遇到了那個(gè)人。
17.上下文。47空講的是加速（快速）前進(jìn)了，此處traveling quickly，所以說(shuō)是仍然走的很快。
18.句意理解。 意為，他的車(chē)上滿是耕種的工具和種子，而不是（instead of）之前攜帶（carry）的黃金和貴重物品。
19.同上
20.上下文。根據(jù)上下文可知，第三個(gè)人給予村民的東西與前兩個(gè)人給予的東西是不一樣的，故排除ABC。