Question

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

An old woman walked around as she pushed her shopping cart full of many things. She was

 36 . Her hair was untidy. Her clothes were torn. And some of her teeth were missing.

She  37  and asked me for change. Instead of giving her change, I  38  her to eat out and she  39 . We went across the street to an outdoor café so she could  40  her cart while we had lunch. The  41  was surprised when this woman appeared and did not want to serve us,  42  she forced herself. We ate our lunch. She was very  43  and the food disappeared almost as soon as it arrived.

When we were ready to  44 , I was feeling very good about myself and then she asked for a  45 . It was then that I had to  46  myself and all the hidden bias (偏見(jiàn)) that I had towards this  47.

She wasn’t wrong, but my reluctance(不愿)must have  48 . I held her in my arms carelessly and  49 I felt shame. She thanked me for lunch and then left.

I  50  there for a moment and realized that I had  51  to give this woman the one thing that cost  52  —love. I ran after the woman and caught up with her and asked her if I could give her a  53  hug and she agreed. I gave the woman the best one I’ve ever given anyone. “That’s getting it right,” she said and her big  54  lit my path as we parted.

The  55  I learned was that if you’re going to give, then give it your all and get it right the first time.

1.A. happy                            B. dirty                         C. nervous                  D. small

2.A. ran                       B. arrived                    C. stopped                  D. hid

3.A. invited                          B. pushed          C. forced                     D. wished

4.A. refused               B. returned                 C. left                           D. agreed

5.A. watch over                   B. get hold of              C. reach for                D. catch up with

6.A. customer           B. shopper                  C. waitress                 D. traveler

7.A. and                       B. but                           C. or                    D. so

8.A. thirsty                           B. sleepy                     C. tired                        D. hungry

9.A. leave                    B. rest                          C. move                       D. apologize

10.A. break                          B. gift                           C. hug                          D. partner

11.A. believe              B. face                         C. hurt                         D. introduce

12.A. behavior           B. nation                      C. person                    D. district

13.A. gone                           B. shown                     C. resulted                  D. remained

14.A. slowly                         B. again                        C. gradually                 D. soon

15.A. stood                          B. cried                        C. lay                            D. drank

16.A. decided            B. hoped                     C. tried                        D. failed

17.A. anything            B. nothing          C. something              D. everything

18.A. real                    B. quiet                        C. brave                       D. safe

19.A. teeth                          B. smile                        C. feet                          D. mouth

20.A. fact                    B. information            C. lesson                      D. expression

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.A

6.C

7.B

8.D

9.A

10.C

11.B

12.C

13.B

14.D

15.A

16.D

17.B

18.A

19.B

20.C

【解析】

試題分析：

文章大意：文章通過(guò)講述作者在一家飯店看到一位衣衫襤褸的老婦人，心生善意，請(qǐng)對(duì)方吃飯。當(dāng)老人提出讓作者擁抱一下她后，作者的本能反應(yīng)和后來(lái)的及時(shí)反思和糾正做法這件事，得出結(jié)論：如果要幫助別人的話(huà)，就全心全意去幫，在第一次做的時(shí)候就做對(duì)。

1.B 根據(jù)后文：Her hair was untidy. Her clothes were torn.她頭發(fā)凌亂，衣服破爛。得知，她身上臟兮兮的。而不是開(kāi)心的；緊張的；個(gè)子小的。

2.C 她停下來(lái)，向我要零錢(qián)。

3.A 根據(jù)后文的：We went across the street to an outdoor café so she could      her cart while we had lunch. 我們穿過(guò)街道到一家露天咖啡館這樣的話(huà)她就可在我們吃午飯的時(shí)候照看她的裝東西的小車(chē)。得知： 我請(qǐng)她吃飯，而且她答應(yīng)了。（接受了邀請(qǐng)）

4.D 見(jiàn)上題解析。

5.A  watch over：照顧；看守；監(jiān)視      ； get hold of：抓住；得到；把握；. reach for：伸手去拿；catch up with：趕上；追上。

6.C 根據(jù)：The      was surprised when this woman appeared and did not want to serve us,       she forced herself. 當(dāng)這個(gè)婦女出現(xiàn)在咖啡館的時(shí)候，那位女服務(wù)員不想為我們服務(wù)，但是她強(qiáng)迫她自己（為我們服務(wù)）根據(jù)did not want to serve us,判斷是咖啡店里的服務(wù)員，而不是顧客；購(gòu)物者；或旅行者。

7.B 表句意轉(zhuǎn)折。

8.D 根據(jù)后文：the food disappeared almost as soon as it arrived.食物幾乎是一上來(lái)就被吃光了，說(shuō)明老人非常饑餓。

9.A 當(dāng)我們吃飽了準(zhǔn)備離開(kāi)（咖啡館）的時(shí)候。

10.C 根據(jù)后文中：give her a       hug，得知，這里老人是請(qǐng)求擁抱一下。

11.B  It was then that I had to       myself and all the hidden bias (偏見(jiàn)) that I had towards this     . ：就在那時(shí)，我不得不直面自己，直面自己對(duì)這個(gè)人所有隱藏的偏見(jiàn)。

12.C 見(jiàn)上題解析。

13.B  She wasn’t wrong, but my reluctance(不愿)must have      . I held her in my arms carelessly and       I felt shame. 她并沒(méi)錯(cuò)，但是我的不情愿一定是表現(xiàn)出來(lái)了。我漫不經(jīng)心地抱了抱她，而且很快，我就感到羞恥。

14.D 見(jiàn)上題解析。

15.A 見(jiàn)13小題解析。

16.D I       there for a moment and realized that I had       to give this woman the one thing that cost         —love. 在她走后我在那里站了一會(huì)，意識(shí)到，我沒(méi)能給這個(gè)老人不用花錢(qián)就能得到的東西—愛(ài)。

17.B fail to do沒(méi)能做成某事。

18.A 見(jiàn)16小題解析。

19.B I ran after the woman and caught up with her and asked her if I could give her a       hug and she agreed. 我追上她，問(wèn)她是否可以給她一個(gè)真正的擁抱（與剛才不情愿的擁抱相對(duì)比），她同意了。

20.C “That’s getting it right,” she said and her big        lit my path as we parted. “這就對(duì)了.”那位老人說(shuō)，我們分手的時(shí)候，她燦爛的笑容照亮了我的路。

考點(diǎn)：考查記敘文。