Question

A Brooklyn man who was quarreling with his girlfriend yesterday threw a dog off the balcony（陽臺） of her 23rd-story apartment in TriBeCa, killing it, the police said.
The man, John Jefferson, 43, of Bedford-Stuyvesant, has been charged（指控） with robbery, criminal possession of a weapon and animal cruelty, the police said. He was taken to Bellevue Hospital Center yesterday for psychiatric evaluation（精神病鑒定）, they said.
The incident began shortly before 11 a.m., the police said, when Mr. Jefferson went to visit his girlfriend, Eugenia Miller, 41, at her apartment on 80 North Moore Street. She had filed a police report on Friday accusing（控告）Mr. Jefferson of stealing from her, but yesterday she allowed him in and they began arguing, the police said.
Mr. Jefferson threatened Ms. Miller with a knife, and she called 911, the police said. When officers arrived at her door, she ran into the hallway and Mr. Jefferson stayed in the apartment, they said. Mr. Jefferson began throwing Ms. Miller’s things off the balcony, first the television, the air-conditioner and clothes, then her dog, Ribsy, the police and witnesses said.
The dog had lived in the neighborhood for more than a decade and was well liked by children. “He was like a person and he would hang out with us guys or go visit kids at the basketball court,” said neighbors.
小題1:The man was taken to hospital because _____.

A．he killed a pet dog

B．he was badly injured

C．his girlfriend asked to do so

D．he needed a psychiatric evaluation

小題2:John Jefferson was accused of the following except _____.

A．his arguing with his girlfriend

B．criminal possession of a weapon

C．a(chǎn)nimal cruelty

D．robbery

小題3:From the passage we know that _____.

A．the dog was badly hurt and sent to hospital

B．the dog was popular in the neighborhood

C．the dog was able to play basketball

D．the dog never went out

Answer 1

小題1:D
小題2:A
小題3:B

試題分析：本文敘述了John Jefferson和他的女朋友有爭執(zhí)時，把她家的電視、空調(diào)和狗都從陽臺上扔到了23層的樓下，結(jié)果他的女朋友的狗死了，John Jefferson被指控有搶劫，私藏槍支和對動物殘忍等罪名，他現(xiàn)已被送往醫(yī)院進(jìn)行精神病鑒定。
小題1:這是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)He was taken to Bellevue Hospital Center yesterday for psychiatric evaluation（精神病鑒定）故選D。
小題2:這是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The man, John Jefferson, 43, of Bedford-Stuyvesant, has been charged（指控） with robbery, criminal possession of a weapon and animal cruelty,故選A。
小題3:這是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The dog had lived in the neighborhood for more than a decade and was well liked by children. “He was like a person and he would hang out with us guys or go visit kids at the basketball court,可知這只狗在這個小區(qū)很受歡迎，故選B。
點評：細(xì)節(jié)題為閱讀考題的重頭戲，所占比例很高，相對而言較簡單，因為這類題雖然要求理解準(zhǔn)確，但基本上限于字面意義的理解，范圍也限于局部，因此是我們可望得高分的部分。細(xì)節(jié)題絕大部分體現(xiàn)“中心思想是解”這一原理。本文都是細(xì)節(jié)理解題，在文中比較容易找到答案。