【題目】請修改下面的短文。短文中共有10處語言錯誤,句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(/)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
注意:1.每句不超過兩個錯誤;
2.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
3.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Recently I've done a survey in our class on my classmates think of ads. The majority of my classmate take a positive attitude to ads in that ads do bring us convenient. Other students argue that being largely exposing to ads may lead to the sameness ranging from clothes, shelters to transportation
From my point of the view, I prefer the former opinion to the latter for the following reasons. The first reason is rooted in the fact that there was various ads so that people have various choices. Secondly, with ads, that would be difficult to get across a product's basic message. However, ads, instead of making people seem to be the same, contributes greatly to people's better life.
【答案】
【解析】
本文是一篇說明文,講述了作者對廣告的看法。
1. 考查賓語從句。賓語從句中缺少賓語,故使用what作引導詞。故在on和way之間加上what。
2. 考查名詞的數(shù)。同學肯定不止一個。故將classmate改為classmates。
3. 考查名詞。bring sb sth為固定搭配,意為帶給某人某物,此處應使用名詞。故將convenient改為convenience。
4. 考查過去分詞。大多數(shù)學生是“被暴露”,根據(jù)being和句意可知此處應為被動的意思,故應該使用expose的被動形式,expose的過去分詞為exposed。故將exposing改為exposed。
5. 考查固定短語。one`s point of view為固定搭配,意為“某人的觀點”,此處不應該有the。故將the刪去。
6. 考查一般現(xiàn)在時。由文章的上下文可知,文章使用的基本時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,此處無特殊情況,也應該使用一般現(xiàn)在時故將was改為is。
7.考查介詞。句意:沒有廣告,將很難傳達產(chǎn)品的基本信息。此處的意思應該為“沒有”廣告,應使用否定詞。故將with改為without。
8. 考查it用法。分析句子可知,此句如果使用that構(gòu)成從句的話,該句將缺少主語。此處是it做形式主語,后面不定式做真正主語。故將that改為it。
9. 考查連接副詞。由句意,前文講沒有廣告的好處,后文仍講沒有廣告的好處,知此處沒有轉(zhuǎn)折的意味。Therefore和thus都意為因此的意思,有進一步遞進解釋的意思。故將however改為Therefore或thus。
10.考查主謂一致。ads為復數(shù),與之一致,不應該使用動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故應該將contributes改為contribute。
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