【題目】 China’s artistic swimming duo (雙人表演) Ms Jiang and her twin sister made history on Tuesday by gaining a sixth gold at the Asian Games, the most earned by any athletes in artistic swimming in its history. What makes the twin sisters’ achievement more remarkable is the fact that both of them returned from giving birth to baby daughters to do so.

"I’ve been their coach for over 20 years," said Ms Zheng. Women’s Duet coach, "ever since they were 8 years old. When they came back after having babies, their training plans were completely changed. I think they have already showed that female athletes can return to their best form after having a baby. "

The twin sisters announced their retirement after finishing a third at the 2013 China National Games. They went on to get married on the same day and their baby daughters arrived in 2015 and 2016. And after a three-year absence, the twins decided to come back to the pool.

"I think to reach a mature state in artistic swimming, athletes have to go through years of training. What keeps us going is our love of the sport," said one of them.

The 31-year-old twins won a well-deserved gold at the 2017 China National Games. At the third Asian Games, they claimed their sixth gold at the multi-sports meet to be a record in artistic swimming at the Games, and a result their coach wasn’t sure could happen when they first decided to come back.

"Because of our love of the sport, we overcame many hard times, especially the physical obstacles. After all, we’re no longer young. But now I think we are even better than before," said the other.

To be a mother while training and competing at the highest level means this gold medal seems much more than any of the others from before.

【1】Why was the twins' achievement regarded to be extraordinary?

A.They won six gold medals at the Asian Games.

B.They got trained by plans that were totally different.

C.They got the most medals in artistic swimming in history.

D.They returned from giving birth to baby daughters to do so.

【2】What was their coach's attitude to their winning when they first decided to come back?

A.Skeptical.B.Determined.

C.Confident.D.Unclear.

【3】What does the twins' victory tell us?

A.Practice makes perfect.B.Failure is the mother of success.

C.Knowledge comes from practice.D.Nothing is too hard for a determined mind.

【4】Where does the text probably come from?

A.A sports textbook.B.A research paper.

C.A news report.D.A sports brochure.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】D

【4】C

【解析】

這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。中國(guó)花樣游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員江女士和她的雙胞胎妹妹在亞運(yùn)會(huì)上贏得了第六枚金牌，這是花樣游泳歷史上運(yùn)動(dòng)員贏得獎(jiǎng)杯最多的一次。讓人不可思議的是她們都是生完寶寶后重回體壇，她們的成就證明了生育后運(yùn)動(dòng)員仍可以達(dá)到她們最好的水平。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的What makes the twin sisters’ achievement more remarkable is the fact that both of them returned from giving birth to baby daughters to do so（使得這對(duì)雙胞胎的成績(jī)更加引人注目的原因是她們都是剛生完寶寶回來(lái)游泳）可知，她們的成績(jī)很令人驚奇的原因是她們都是剛生完寶寶回來(lái)。故選D。

【2】推理判斷題。由第五段中的At the third Asian Games, they claimed their sixth gold at the multi-sports meet to be a record in artistic swimming at the Games, and a result their coach wasn’t sure could happen when they first decided to come back（在第三屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)上，她們?cè)诙囗?xiàng)目比賽中獲得了第六枚金牌，成為了亞運(yùn)會(huì)上花樣游泳比賽的一個(gè)記錄，當(dāng)她們剛決定回來(lái)時(shí)，她們的教練沒有想到會(huì)有這個(gè)結(jié)果）可知，她們的教練對(duì)她們的這個(gè)成績(jī)是預(yù)想不到的，不敢相信的。A. Skeptical持懷疑態(tài)度的；B. Determined確定的；C. Confident自信的；D. Unclear不清楚的。故選A。

【3】推理判斷題。由第五段內(nèi)容I think to reach a mature state in artistic swimming, athletes have to go through years of training. What keeps us going is our love of the sport（我認(rèn)為在花樣游泳上達(dá)到一個(gè)成熟的狀態(tài)，運(yùn)動(dòng)員不得不經(jīng)歷多年的訓(xùn)練。讓我們繼續(xù)前行的是我們對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)的熱愛）、第七段中的Because of our love of the sport, we overcame many hard times, especially the physical obstacles. After all, we’re no longer young. But now I think we are even better than before（因?yàn)閷?duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)的熱愛，我們克服了很多困難的時(shí)刻，特別是身體上的障礙。畢竟我們不再年輕了，但是我認(rèn)為我們比之前甚至更好了）以及她們所取得的成就，可知，只要意志堅(jiān)定，沒有什么事情是困難的。故選D。

【4】推理判斷題。由文章第一段中的“China’s artistic swimming duoMs Jiang and her twin sister made history on Tuesday…”中的時(shí)間可知，這篇文章是一篇體育新聞報(bào)道。A. A sports textbook體育教科書；B. A research paper研究論文；C. A news report新聞報(bào)道；D. A sports brochure體育小冊(cè)子。故選C。

文章來(lái)源的推斷題在高中英語(yǔ)中常見。主要有根據(jù)文體和題材特點(diǎn)推斷文章來(lái)源或根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)推斷文章來(lái)源。例如如果文中出現(xiàn)日期、地點(diǎn)或通訊社名稱，我們可以推知文章來(lái)自于報(bào)紙，如果文中出現(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)用詞（click 點(diǎn)擊；online在線；web網(wǎng)絡(luò)等）可以推知文章來(lái)自于網(wǎng)站，例如本篇文章中的第四題就屬于推斷文章來(lái)源題目，由文章第一段首句中的日期（on Tuesday），可以推知這篇文章是一篇新聞報(bào)道，因?yàn)槿绻皇切侣剤?bào)道最新發(fā)生的事情，時(shí)間都應(yīng)該寫具體的時(shí)間或日期。這類題目同學(xué)們多積累這些文體特點(diǎn)與詞匯，特別是還要積累選項(xiàng)中的詞匯（避免下次選項(xiàng)不認(rèn)識(shí)），解題準(zhǔn)確度會(huì)提升很多。

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