Question

完形填空 　　Everything speeds up with people's lives．People often eat fast food 　　1　　 nice meals cooked by their mother 　　2　　．They go to a shop, where the meal is 　　3　　 cooked．They can take 　　4　　 from the shelf when they 　　5　　． 　　Their dollar and in ten minutes eat it and 　　6　　 their dinner．This is not good for 　　7　　．People move a great 　　8　　 from city to city, 　　9　　 their jobs．Airplanes go 　　10　　 between cities．Every twenty-five seconds planes are taking off from airports．When people move 　　11　　 the cities, they leave their old friends 　　12　　．They leave their old mother and father, their children, and leave their 　　13　．People become without roots, without a place 　　14　　 they can really call“home”．This has very 　　15　　 effects．One thing is that the old people often live so far from their children that, 　　16　　 they become old, there is nobody to 　　17　　 them．Brothers and sisters move far away from each other．They telephone each other．Families become very 　　18　　．Society does not have the 　　19　　 ways any more, the ones which kept people 　　20　　 together．Many people feel rather lonely today． (1) [　　] A． without B． together with C． instead of D． as (2) [　　] A． at school B． at home C． in the hotel D． in the restaurant (3) [　　] A． already B． still C． not D． just (4) [　　] A． them B． it C． everything D． little (5) [　　] A． put B． get C． set D． pay (6) [　　] A． finish B． cook C． fetch D． bring (7) [　　] A． families B． children C． old people D． business (8) [　　] A． many B． much C． deal D． far (9) [　　] A． doing B． to do C． changing D． change (10) [　　] A． usually B． immediately C． constantly D． fast (11) [　　] A． from B． to C． in D． around (12) [　　] A． behind B． away C． out D． off (13) [　　] A． friends B． parents C． teachers D． students (14) [　　] A． or B． and C． where D． that (15) [　　] A． bad B． surprising C． exciting D． great (16) [　　] A． if B． when C． since D． because (17) [　　] A． see B． look after C． hear from D． telephone (18) [　　] A． scattered B． different C． large D． separated (19) [　　] A． new B． old C． easy D． same (20) [　　] A． close B． near C． live D． friendly

Answer 1

答案：1．C;2．B;3．A;4．B;5．D;6．A;7．A;8．C;9．C;10．C;11．B;12．A;13．A;14．D;15．A;16．B;17．B;18．A;19．B;20．A;
解析：

(1)	快餐和媽媽在家做得香噴噴的飯菜只能取其一，所以選instead of。together with兩種都吃，without是兩種都不吃，as是指“和……一樣”。都不合題意。
(2)	由首句可知，人們追求吃飯速度必然到飯店吃快餐，而不吃家里母親煮的可口飯菜。
(3)	already指“已經(jīng)做了”still是指“仍然”，not在此指“沒(méi)有做”，just指“剛做”。結(jié)合題意“他們?nèi)ワ埐艘阎蠛玫纳痰辍�，可知A項(xiàng)符合。
(4)	該空替代上文的meal。
(5)	由下文的their dollar反推該空應(yīng)填pay。
(6)	他們來(lái)飯店是吃飯的而不是做其他事。本句意為“他們十分鐘之內(nèi)就吃完飯”。
(7)	人們都到外面吃飯，必然對(duì)家庭不利。
(8)	a great deal意為“許多”。
(9)	人們頻繁更換地點(diǎn)是為了更換工作。
(10)	由下文“Every twenty-five seconds planes are taking off from airports．”反推該空應(yīng)填constantly。
(11)	此句意為“他們搬到大城市”。搬到某個(gè)地方為“move to”。
(12)	當(dāng)人們搬遷到各個(gè)城市時(shí)，他們將老朋友留下用leave behind。leave out意為“遺漏”；leave off意為“停止”。
(13)	與人們關(guān)系密切的人除了父母、小孩之外就是朋友了。
(14)	該空為關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞a place指物且在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)填that。
(15)	人們離開(kāi)親人朋友頻繁搬遷當(dāng)然會(huì)產(chǎn)生不良后果。
(16)	根據(jù)題意，本題講的是一般事實(shí)，沒(méi)有假設(shè)意味，所以不能用A, C、D項(xiàng)表因果關(guān)系，在此意義不合。
(17)	老人離子女這么遠(yuǎn)以至于當(dāng)他們變老時(shí)沒(méi)有人來(lái)照料他們。
(18)	人們四處搬遷必然使家庭分散。
(19)	本文主要講新舊兩種生活方式的對(duì)比。這里指的是以前的事情。所以用old。
(20)	社會(huì)沒(méi)有了老風(fēng)味，而這老風(fēng)味曾使人們靠得那么近。