It is well known that Albert Einstein was one of the greatest scientists of all time, but I think he was also a really great person. I’ve done some research on him and 1. _______ something interesting.
When Einstein started to work in America, someone asked him what he needed. He said he needed a desk, some 2. _______ and a pencil. He also asked for a big wastepaper basket to 3. _______ all of his mistakes. This shows that he knew even the 4. _______ man in the world can only learn by making mistakes.
Einstein was also very modest(謙虛的). Many children wrote letters to ask him for help with their homework. One day, he wrote a letter to a young girl to tell her not to 5. _______ about her maths homework because he thought maths was difficult too.
Einstein regarded time as very valuable. He never wore socks, because he thought 6. _______ socks was a waste of time as people already wore 7. _______. He also thought it was a waste of time remembering things that could be found in a book. That’s 8. _______ he never remembered his own phone number, which was in the phone book. He knew what was worth 9. _______. It is true that if we are going to do  10. _______ things in our lives, we can’t waste time.
小題1:
A.put outB.found outC.carried outD.made out
小題2:
A.paperB.foodC.waterD.a(chǎn)ir
小題3:
A.holdB.takeC.carryD.bring
小題4:
A.kindestB.coolestC.cleverestD.coldest
小題5:
A.thinkB.talk C.worryD.set
小題6:
A.putting onB.waiting onC.riding onD.getting on
小題7:
A.suitsB.shoesC.trousersD.clothes
小題8:
A.howB.whyC.whenD.where
小題9:
A.rememberingB.seeingC.writingD.saying
小題10:
A.uselessB.terribleC.smallD.great

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:C
小題6:A
小題7:B
小題8:B
小題9:A
小題10:D

小題1:句意理解,我做了一些關(guān)于他的研究,并且發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些有趣的事情。
小題2:上下文,因?yàn)樗恢ЧP,所以也需要紙。
小題3:句意理解,他需要一個(gè)大的廢紙籃來盛放他犯的錯(cuò)誤,hold意為容納
小題4:句意理解,他知道哪怕是最聰明的人也只能從犯的錯(cuò)誤中得到教訓(xùn)。
小題5:他讓那女孩不要擔(dān)心數(shù)學(xué),因?yàn)樗舱J(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)很難。
小題6:他認(rèn)為穿襪子是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間,put on是穿
小題7:上下文,他認(rèn)為人們已經(jīng)穿了鞋子了,所以不需要穿襪子。
小題8:這就是為什么他從來不記他的電話號碼。
小題9:上下文,前幾句講的是關(guān)于記東西的事情,所以這里說的是他知道什么值得記憶。
小題10:如果我們想要做偉大的事情,我們就不能浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

When I was a law professor, a student reported that I made an error in grading his exam by giving him too many points.He was 41 and after thanking him for his honesty, I changed the grade in my  42  . His beaming(歡笑的)face turned to shock."You're  43  my grade?" he said angrily."I would never have come in  44  …"
He didn't finish the  45_ , but it was obvious that his display of honesty was  46_ .He thought he'd have it all —praise and the higher grade.
Several colleagues thought I should have let the higher grade 47  because all I'd accomplished was to discourage him from being  48 in the future.And every time I tell this story, some people agree to this   49 
But I can't see how I could give good reason for worsening my_ 50  in grading by undermining(損害) the honesty of all my grades by failing to  51 an error.The grade itself would be a dishonest  52  of his knowledge and it would have been 53 to other students.How could I  54 give a student a gift of an unearned grade?
I know 55 reporting an error in one's favor is unusual, but, like 56_ too much change, it's clearly the right thing to do.People of character, those with real honesty, hate to give up  57 as much as anyone else.The difference is that for them a good conscience and reputation is  58 
enough to give reason for the cost of doing the right thing.
Perhaps lowering the student's grade did  59 him from being honest in the future, but bribing(賄賂)him to be honest so that he does the right thing when its cost-free would have   60 him even more.The duty to be honest is about right and wrong, not risks and rewards.
小題1:
A.wiseB.rightC.stubbornD.a(chǎn)ngry
小題2:
A.filesB.booksC.recordsD.notes
小題3:
A.loweringB.correctingC.changingD.making
小題4:
A.whetherB.whichC.whatD.if
小題5:
A.sentenceB.wordC.examD.lesson
小題6:
A.goodB.falseC.specialD.impressive
小題7:
A.moveB.changeC.standD.drop
小題8:
A.braveB.a(chǎn)dventurousC.successfulD.honest
小題9:
A.remarkB.complaintC.praiseD.a(chǎn)chievement
小題10:
A.crimeB.mistakeC.doubtD.guilt
小題11:
A.makeB.findC.correctD.a(chǎn)void
小題12:
A.reactionB.senseC.signD.reflection
小題13:
A.unfairB.cruel C.toughD.funny
小題14:
A.carefullyB.possiblyC.politelyD.patiently
小題15:
A.a(chǎn)ctivelyB.secretlyC.voluntarilyD.curiously
小題16:
A.receivingB.payingC.earningD.returning
小題17:
A.benefitsB.honorsC.a(chǎn)wardsD.gifts
小題18:
A.pleasureB.rewardC.contentD.honor
小題19:
A.protectB.influenceC.discourageD.separate
小題20:
A.improvedB.encouragedC.blamedD.harmed

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

As a young girl, Margaret “Mattie” Knight never played with dolls, preferring to make toys for her brothers instead. In 1849, Knight went to work in a cotton factory where she witnessed a “shuttle,” a device that carries thread back and forth across a textile loom(紡布機(jī)), fly off the machine when the thread broke, striking and killing a young boy about her own age.
The 12-year-old Knight developed a safety mechanism that made it impossible for a shuttle to leave the loom. The design was so effective, soon virtually every new power loom carried her invention, saving countless workers from injury or death. Being so young, she didn’t bother to patent the device, so she never received payment.
Knight wouldn’t make the same mistake later in life when she invented a machine that could produce flat-bottomed paper bags. Knight had built a small wooden model in her home, but she needed a metal version to show it could hold up to the stress of mass production. So she hired Charles Annan to make the full-sized machine for her, only to have him try to claim the patent for himself. When Knight sued(起訴), Annan’s argument was that the design had to be his, because no woman could possibly understand the complex mechanics. Knight proved him wrong when she brought back her wooden prototype and explained how every part worked. She won the case in 1871, making her the second woman to hold an American patent. Over a hundred years later, her design is still used as the basis for many modern flat-bottom bag machines.
But that wasn’t the last the world heard of Mattie Knight. During her lifetime, she made about 90 inventions and received 26 patents, becoming one of the most productive female inventors of the 19th century.
小題1:We can learn from Paragraph 1 that ________.
A.Knight behaved like boysB.Knight had an unhappy childhood
C.Knight did a poor job of making toysD.Knight liked inventing things as a child
小題2:What do we know about Knight’s first invention?
A.It is still used today.B.It brought her great profit.
C.It was made when he was 20.D.It reduced injuries at textile plants.
小題3:Knight sued Charles Annan because he _______.
A.stole the wooden model for the machine she invented.
B.failed to make the full-sized machine for her
C.tried to patent her invention for himself
D.kept the metal version for himself
小題4:What would be the best title for the text?
A.Mattie Knight’s fight for her patentB.A great woman in the 19th century
C.“The female Edison”, Mattie KnightD.Great inventions, great woman

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Jane’s mother worked on the farm from dawn till dark, which just could make ends meet(量入為出,收支平衡). To make Jane live a  36  life, Mother was very careful about spending money.  37 , Jane didn’t understand her. Every day Mother was busy with her 38 while Jane was studying at school, so they had little time to enjoy themselves.
One day, Mother realized Jane was unhappy and even 39 to her, so she decided to go   40  with Jane to make Jane happy.
On Sunday morning they went happily to the snowfield. Since they were   41 in white clothes, the manager advised them to buy ski clothes. He said  42 there was an accident, they might be easily 43 in their ski clothes. Mother couldn’t  44 them, so she refused.
Then they went skiing in their white clothes. They were skiing happily on the  45 when suddenly the snowfield began to  46  .It was the snowslide (雪崩).They ran a long way and 47 the snowslide finally, but they couldn’t find their way. Later, a helicopter (直升機(jī)) was flying above,  48  people on it couldn’t see or hear them. Jane was  49 because she had hurt her head seriously and  50 dropped on the snow. Just then an idea struck Mother. She cut her wrist(手腕)  51 and then bright red blood dropped down on the snowfield. A red SOS was on the snow. At last Jane  52 , but Mother died.
Every time I  53 the blood dropping onto the snowfield, I feel  54 , I believe anyone who hears the tragedy will  55 Mother for her selfless love to her daughter.
小題1:
A.happyB.poorC.busyD.sad
小題2:
A.ThoughB.HoweverC.AlthoughD.Or
小題3:
A.writingB.houseworkC.workD.research
小題4:
A.unfriendlyB.loyalC.kindD.cruel
小題5:
A.skatingB.dancingC.hikingD.skiing
小題6:
A.a(chǎn)llB.bothC.eitherD.every
小題7:
A.now thatB.in caseC.a(chǎn)s thoughD.even if
小題8:
A.searchedB.examinedC.foundD.caught
小題9:
A.costB.makeC.a(chǎn)ffordD.stand
小題10:
A.mountainB.farmlandC.playgroundD.snowfield
小題11:
A.changeB.meltC.shakeD.jump
小題12:
A.escapedB.passedC.experiencedD.overcame
小題13:
A.butB.soC.sinceD.while
小題14:
A.a(chǎn)t workB.in dangerC.in peaceD.in ruins
小題15:
A.hairB.bloodC.tearsD.jewels
小題16:
A.carefullyB.slowlyC.immediatelyD.hardly
小題17:
A.criedB.diedC.wokeD.survived
小題18:
A.find outB.think ofC.suffer fromD.come across
小題19:
A.satisfiedB.curiousC.a(chǎn)nxiousD.painful
小題20:
A.a(chǎn)dmireB.hateC.rewardD.think

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

My friend got married. His mother carried two bags of cotton from the countryside by bus and train to his city. After arriving at the city, there was still a long way to his house without any bus passing by the house. His mother walked to his home breathlessly for 40 minutes without taking a taxi in order to save money.
My friend felt bitter as well as funny at his mother’s deeds. He pointed to the cashmere and silk quilts and said, “So long as you have money, you can buy anything in the supermarket. There is no need for you to carry so much cotton here in such a long way.”
But his mother insisted and said, “The cotton of this year is light and warmth-keeping. Have a try and you will know!”
Maybe every parent is the same, caring for their children with stubborn love without caring about whether they know or like it.
This early spring, I went to visit my grandmother. We had dry beans stew (燉菜), eggplant salad bar, sauce radish (醬蘿卜條)for our dinner, all of which were dried by my grandmother last autumn and tasted wonderful. I loved the dishes to my heart’s content and could not help praising them again and again.
After a few days, my grandmother, who seldom visited us, came to my home and unpacked her bag, smilingly taking out bags of dried eggplants, dried beans and dried vegetable. She told me that I left so hastily last time that she forgot to give me some of these foods, so she took this chance to bring me what I liked.
I was speechless at that time. Due to my casual complimentary her food, my grandmother, a nearly 70-year-old lady, by taking three buses from the west of the city to the east, came to my home with the food I liked. But she was bus-sick in life and even seldom went strolling in the street.
My pretty girlfriend had a failed marriage in the past. After divorce, her parents shed the deepest protection and care to her by helping her attend to the child and offering financial aids. Her parents’ love made her pull herself together and forgot the man who had hurt her before.
Nonetheless, her father, an honest and upright old man, after hearing his ex-son-in-law got promoted in his company, felt terrifically irritated and went to his company to question his boss why a philandering man with corrupt conducts could get promoted. The whole office fell into a mess immediately and many staff just watched on the sidelines. Some people even whispered lightly, "It is a new era now and the relationship between men and women is very open. No one would care about that anymore!"
The old man stood silently in the office with his hands shivering and eyes tearing.
That night, my girlfriend cried heavily in front of me. I asked her whether it was her father’s stupid deeds that made her feel humiliated. But she said that she felt guilty for her dad and that though the rest of the whole world betrayed her, her old father would still back her up and help her get the justice she deserved, just as when she was young and the neighboring boy grabbed her ball, her father would get it back for her. However, this changed world was no longer the stage for her old father and his deeds became funnily obsolete. No one managed to see the real and ever-lasting love to his daughter behind his seemingly rude behaviors.
Now we have grown up so much so that we could support our family and have our own children. But in our parents’ heart, they are still worried that we do not have sufficient quilts and dried vegetables. They would not feel troubled to bring all these to us regardless of long tough journey. They even would not like us to suffer a bit and try all means to protect us without caring about whether what they do is awkward and stupid or not.
Who in the world would love us so deeply and relentlessly without asking for any repay? Only our parents!
小題1:What does the author want to tell us?
A.The love from our parents is real and deep though sometimes it doesn't appear so.
B.The love from our parents is awkward sometimes, which is rather annoying.
C.Children should appreciate parents' love because their life is so hard.
D.The world is changing so the love of parents should change too.
小題2:The underlined world "humiliate" in the eleventh paragraph means ________.
A.guiltyB.movedC.happyD.a(chǎn)shamed
小題3:How many examples of older generation’s love are mentioned in the passage?
A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.four
小題4:After the author's girlfriend's former husband got promoted, her father _____.
A.congratulated him
B.made his daughter marry him again
C.had a quarrel with him
D.a(chǎn)rgued with his boss
小題5:From the passage we can learn the author's grandmother is ___________.
A.upright and honestB.loving and troublesome
C.thoughtful and carefulD.generous and active

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Wherever she goes, Molly leaves her mark. Without saying a word, she speaks to people with her kind eyes. Even when she walks away, she leaves an impression.Molly’s mark is a smile, stamped into the ground by the horseshoe at the bottom of her false leg.
A few years ago, Molly was badly attacked by a dog.The dog bit all four of Molly’s legs and left large cuts in her face. Molly’s owner, Kate Harris, took her to an animal hospital.Doctors there were able to save Molly’s life, but soon one of her legs became very infected(感染).
At first, doctors thought Molly would have to be put to sleep.But Molly changed their minds. This pony, doctors noticed, shifted her weight, and rested her good leg from time to time. Doctors knew that Molly had amazing intelligence, and that she wanted to live.
Several doctors operated on Molly, and removed her infected leg. A false leg was made for her. The leg was a hollow cast with a pole at the bottom for balance. Doctors gave Molly a special horseshoe at the bottom of the leg. This horseshoe she had had a stamp of a smile face in it!
After the operation, Molly walked around on all four legs, as if nothing had ever happened to her! Now, with every step she takes, she stamps a smile in the dirt.But she leaves her m ark in other ways, too.
Kaye Harris took Molly to the false leg center. There were children there who, like Molly, had artificial arms or legs. They were amazed to see a pony with a false leg. Molly made them smile and gave them hope. Soon, Molly began to visit schools, nursing homes, army bases and hospitals. A book was even written about Molly!
小題1:Molly is the name of a        .             .
A.dogB.horseC.parent D.child
小題2:Which of the following is true according to the text?
A.Molly can speak to people in kind words.
B.Kay Harris took Molly to a children’s hospital after the attack.
C.In the beginning, doctors had planned to end Molly’s life.
D.Molly sometimes leaves smiling marks on people’s faces.
小題3:What is unique about Molly?
A.Molly has a false leg with a horseshoe shaped like a smiling face.
B.Molly ran a race and won the first prize.
C.Molly often visits places such as schools and parks.
D.Molly has become a symbol of hope for people of all ages.
小題4:Which is the best title for the passage?
A.A Book on MollyB.A False Leg
C.A successful OperationD.Leaving her Mark

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Lisa was running late.She had a lot to do at work, plus visitors on the way; her parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometown.But as she hurried down the subway stairs, she started to feel uncomfortably warm.By the time she got to the platform, Lisa felt weak and tired - maybe it hadn't been a good idea to give blood the night before, she thought.She rested herself against a post close to the tracks.
Several yards away, Frank, 43, and his girlfriend, Jennifer, found a spot close to where the front of the train would stop.They were deep in discussion about a house they were thinking of buying.
But when he heard the scream, followed by someone yelling, "Oh, my God, she fell in!" Frank didn't hesitate.He jumped down to the tracks and ran some 40 feet toward the body lying on the rails."No! Not you! his girlfriend screamed after him.
She was right to be alarmed.By the time Frank reached Lisa, he could feel the tracks shaking and see the light coming.The train was about 20 seconds from the station.
It was hard to lift her.She was just out.But he managed to raise her four feet to the platform so that bystanders could hold her by the arms and drag her away from the edge.That was where Lisa briefly re-gained consciousness, felt herself being pulled along the ground, and saw someone else holding her purse.
Lisa thought she' d been robbed.A woman held her hand and a man gave his shirt to help stop the blood pouring from her head.And she tried to talk but she couldn't, and that was when she realized how much pain she was in.
Police and fire officials soon arrived, and Frank told the story to an officer.Jennifer said her boyfriend was calm on their 40 - minute train ride downtown - just as he had been seconds after the rescue, which made her think about her reaction at the time."I saw the train coming and I was thinking he was going to die."she explained.
小題1:What was the most probable cause for Lisa' s weakness?
A.She had run a long way.
B.She felt hot in the subway.
C.She had done a lot of work.
D.She had donated blood the night before.
小題2:Why did Jennifer try to stop her boyfriend?
A.Because they would miss their train.
B.Because he didn't see the train coming.
C.Because she was sure Lisa was hard to lift.
D.Because she was afraid the train would kill him.
小題3:How did Frank save Lisa?
A.By lifting her to the platform.
B.By helping her rise to her feet.
C.By pulling her along the ground.
D.By dragging her away from the edge.
小題4:The passage is intended to _____.
A.warn us of the danger in the subway
B.show us how to save people in the subway
C.tell us about a subway rescue
D.report a traffic accident

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg,distance of about eighty miles. It was late. Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left, and I became increasingly impatient.
At one point along an open road, I came to a crossing with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I drove near the light, it turned red and I made a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of car lamps, but there I sat, waiting for the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.
I started wondering why I refused to run the light I was not afraid of being caught, because there was clearly no policeman around, and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it.
Much later that night, the question of why I'd stopped for that light came back to me. I think I
stopped because it's part of a contract(契約)we all have with each other. It's not only the law, but it is an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor it: we don't go through red lights.
Trust is our first inclination(傾向).Doubting others does not seem to be natural to us. The whole construction of our society depends on mutual(相互)trust, not distrust. We do what we say we'll do; we show up when we say we'll show up; and we pay when we say we'll pay. We trust each other in these matters, and we're angry or disappointed with the person or organization that breaks the trust we have in them.
I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night.
小題1:Why did the author get impatient while driving?
A.He was lonely on the road.
B.He was slowed down by a truck.
C.He got tired of driving too long.
D.He came across too many traffic lights.
小題2:What was the author's immediate action when the traffic light turned red?
A.Stopping still.
B.Driving through it.
C.Looking around for other cars.
D.Checking out for traffic police.
小題3:The event made the author strongly believe that __________.       
A.traffic rules may be unnecessary
B.doubting others is human nature
C.patience is important to drivers
D.a(chǎn) society needs mutual trust
小題4:Why was the author proud of himself?
A.He kept his promise.
B.He held back his anger.
C.He followed his inclination.
D.He made a right decision.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Mark Twain left school when he was twelve. He had little school education. In spite of this, he became the most famous writer of his time. He made millions of dollars by writing. His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens, but he is better known all over the world as Mark Twain, his penname.
Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby. In fact, he was not expected to live through the first winter. But with his mother’s care, he managed to survive. As a boy, he caused much trouble for his parents. He used to play jokes on all his friends and neighbors. He didn’t like to go to school, and he often ran away from home. He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi(密西西比河). He was nearly drowned nine times.
After his father’s death, Mark Twain began to work for a printer, who only provided him with food and clothing. Then, he worked as a printer, a river-boat pilot and later joined the army. But shortly after that he became a miner. During this period, he started to write short stories. Afterwards he became a full time writer.
In 1870, Mark Twain got married. In the years that followed he wrote many books including Tom Sawyer in 1876, and Huckleberry Finn in 1884, which made him famous, and brought him great fortune.
Unfortunately, Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments(投資) and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts. In 1904, his wife died, and then three of his children passed away.
At the age of 70, his hair was completely white. He bought many white suits and neckties. He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21, 1910.
小題1:In his childhood, Mark Twain, ________.
A.learned a lot at school
B.he often went swimming with other boys
C.his mother often worried about his safety
D.he often played games with other boys
小題2:Which of the following shows the right order about Mark Twain?
a. He became a miner.           b. He worked as a printer.
c. He got into debts.           d. His father died.
e. He became a full-time writer.    F. He joined the army.
A.a(chǎn)—d—b—c—e—fB.d—b—f—a—e—c
C.d—a—f—e—b—cD.c—b—d—f—e—a
小題3:In order to make a living, Mark Twain _______.
A.first worked as a printerB.did many kinds of work
C.wrote stories in the beginningD.joined the army after he worked in a mine
小題4:From the passage we can see that Mark Twain _______.
A.had a happy childhood
B.was a good boy and always did what he was asked
C.was very naughty when he was young
D.lived a pleasant life
小題5:Before his death, Mark Twain _______.
A.became a white manB.was in low spirits
C.liked to buy all kinds of clothesD.had nothing on

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