11.How to teach a child to respect
As a child grows out of being an infant and begins to notice and react to the world around him,you may find yourself wondering how you possibly impart all of the things that he needs to become a responsible,respectful adult.(36)C A child who learns to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others,but also learns to respect himself as well.
●Show your child respect.This is perhaps the best way to teach your child how to respect others.Listen to your child by giving him your full attention and he will learn to listen to you,understanding how important this is in communication.
●(37)A The more you say"please"and"thank you"to your child,the more likely he will learn to use them with you and others.Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.
●Agree to disagree.(38)B Explain your decision so that he will understand your reasoning and expect respectful responses.Disagreeing with you doesn't equate to disobedience.
●Control your impulse to overact.When a situation arises between you and your child that requires calmness,keep in mind that you are supposed to be modelling correct behaviour.(39)D
●Praise,praise,praise!So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that the accomplishments are not celebrated enough.(40)F

A.Teach manners by using polite requests and responses.
B.Try to remember that a child won't always agree with you.
C.Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.
D.If he sees you lose temper,he is more likely to respond that way in future.
E.A child may act like he pleases,but will respect being given limits.
F.When you see your child exhibit respectful behaviour,make sure he knows just how proud you are of him.
G.Setting a good example is the best way to start a child on the path to respect.

分析 本文是一篇選句填空閱讀,如何教孩子去尊重,如何教孩子尊重,作為一個(gè)孩子,從一個(gè)嬰兒開始,開始注意到他周圍的世界,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你想知道你應(yīng)該怎樣傳授給他,他需要成為一個(gè)負(fù)責(zé)任的,尊重的成人.本文以此展開,介紹了教育孩子學(xué)會(huì)尊重的方法.

解答 36.答案:C.C.尊重對(duì)于有意義且成功的人生是必要的.根據(jù)前面的句子you may find yourself wondering how you possibly pass all of the things that they need to become a responsible,respectful adult可知,你可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己想知道你可能通過的所有事情,他們需要成為一個(gè)負(fù)責(zé)任的,尊重的成人.C符合語境.故選C.
37.答案:A.A.用禮貌的請(qǐng)求和回答教導(dǎo)禮儀.根據(jù)后面的句子The more you say"please"and"thank you"to your child,the more likely he will learn to use them with you and others.可知,你使用請(qǐng)和謝謝你越多,他就會(huì)更多地用這些和你和他人交流.故A符合語境.故選A. 
38.答案:B.B.嘗試去知道孩子不是一直認(rèn)同你的.根據(jù)后面的句子Disagreeing with you aren't equal to disobedience.可知,不認(rèn)同不意味著不順從.故B符合語境,故選B. 
39.答案:D.D.如果他看到你發(fā)脾氣,他未來也會(huì)有相似的反應(yīng).根據(jù)前面的句子Control your impulse to overreact.可知,控制你過激的反應(yīng).故D符合語境.故選D.
40.答案:F.F.當(dāng)你看到你的孩子表現(xiàn)出尊重的行為時(shí),確保他知道你為他而驕傲.根據(jù)前面的句子So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that the accomplishments are not celebrated enough可知,應(yīng)該讓你的孩子知道你為他而驕傲,當(dāng)他懂得尊敬時(shí).故F符合語境.故選F.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇科教類閱讀,屬于選句填空,題目主要考查文章內(nèi)容理解以及文章上下文聯(lián)系.學(xué)生在做題時(shí)應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀原文內(nèi)容,把握文章大意,聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容及所給選項(xiàng)含義,從而得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測(cè),一定要做到有理有據(jù).

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