【題目】The virus Ebola is reported ______ over 3,000 lives in 5 countries of West Africa by now.

A. taking B. having taken

C. to take D. to have taken

【答案】D

【解析】

試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知埃博拉病毒是已經(jīng)發(fā)生了的事，并且是被報(bào)道，以及句尾時(shí)間狀語by now到現(xiàn)在，所以要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，sth.be reported to表示某事被報(bào)道...，故采用不定式。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，到現(xiàn)在為止埃博拉病毒已經(jīng)導(dǎo)致西非5個(gè)國家超過3000人死亡了， 故選D。

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