16.Sponsorship in Sport
Sponsorship in sport is usually in the form of financial assistance offered by a commercial organization to a person or a team in return for publicity.
Most people admit that sponsorship in sport is necessary.For one thing,sport has become increasingly expensive to manage,and players need money to be able to participate at a high level.For another,watching sport has become a major form of social entertainment,so sponsorship of sporting events helps companies to promote their products.(71)FThe only negative aspects for a sponsor are if an athlete should play badly or misbehave,but generally sport creates a good image (形象) for a company by conveying health and fitness.
(72)C The organizers of the Olympic Games have been criticized for accepting sponsorship from fast food companies.People question why the organizers take money from such companies.Public health experts believe if we really want to promote health alongside excellence in sport,then it must be linked by approvals for products which support good health.(73)A
Nowadays sponsorship is no longer limited to major events and professionals.Local teams and young players are also sponsored.There is a trend also for amateurs to rely on sponsorship for equipment,clothing,and to cover their expenses of training and competing even though they are not full-time sportspeople.So sponsorship enables major world events to become more impressive.(74)E Besides,sponsorship enables us to view our favorite sporting event on television,even though it is taking place on the other side of the world.
However,such commercialization sometimes means compromise,and in fact,for some less popular sports it may be a negative factor,and it may even result in the end of that sporting code.Sports which are seen as less popular and therefore less commercially successful can no longer attract sponsors.(75)GThe uneven distribution of sponsorship could lead to the end of some less popular sports,and could reduce our freedom of sporting choice.

A.It shouldn't be related to any unhealthy products.
B.Sponsorship may mislead players about sporting choices.
C.However,this has caused serious arguments for some major events.
D.The end goal for the sponsors is to deliver value and growth for their brands.
E.It also promotes participation at grassroots level,bringing sports to everyone.
F.Tax relief is another advantage,which means sponsorship can help to save money.
G.Sponsorship may create the situation of giving with the one hand and taking with the other.

分析 贊助是商業(yè)組織以經(jīng)濟(jì)的形式向個(gè)人或團(tuán)體資助,文章并分析了贊助對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的好處和弊端.

解答 FCAEG
71.F 上下文語(yǔ)境.根據(jù)后面的句子The only negative aspects for a sponsor are if an athlete should play badly or misbehave…提到是贊助的弊端,所以前面都應(yīng)該說(shuō)的是贊助的好處,特別是Tax relief is another advantage,故選F.
72.C 概括題.根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可知,主要對(duì)fast food companies這樣的贊助商提供的 一些產(chǎn)品產(chǎn)生質(zhì)疑,認(rèn)為這樣會(huì)不利運(yùn)動(dòng)員的健康,故引起了激烈的爭(zhēng)論,故答案為C.
73.A 細(xì)節(jié)題.前句 it must be linked by approvals for products which support good health認(rèn)為贊助的食品應(yīng)該和促進(jìn)健康有關(guān)系,而不是一些 不健康的食品,故選A.
74.E 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)該段的 第一句話Nowadays sponsorship is no longer limited to major events and professionals.如今,贊助不再局限于那些大賽或者專業(yè)是賽事,言下之意一些業(yè)余的、草根的比賽也有涉及,故選E.
75.G 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章最后一句話The uneven distribution of sponsorship could lead to the end of some less popular sports,and could reduce our freedom of sporting choice.一些參差不齊的贊助可能導(dǎo)致一些不受歡迎的項(xiàng)目終結(jié),也會(huì)減少對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)選擇的自由,所以贊助具有雙面性,故選G.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇選句填空閱讀,題目主要考查上下文內(nèi)容聯(lián)系以及文章內(nèi)容理解.做題時(shí)學(xué)生應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀原文,把握文章主要內(nèi)容,聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)含義,從中選出正確答案,一定要做到有理有據(jù),切忌胡亂猜測(cè).

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