Loulan is believed __________ over by sandstorms gradually from AD200 to AD400.


  1. A.
    to cover
  2. B.
    to be covered
  3. C.
    to have covered
  4. D.
    to have been covered
D
試題分析：考查句型：sb/sth is believed to do/to have done,據(jù)相信某人/某物…，如果是將要做，用不定式一般式to do如果是已經(jīng)做了，用不定式的完成式，句意：大家相信樓蘭是從公元前200年到公元前400年逐漸被沙塵暴淹沒的。因?yàn)闃翘m是被掩埋的，用不定式完成式的被動(dòng)，選D。
考點(diǎn)：考查固定句型
點(diǎn)評(píng)：固定句型是學(xué)習(xí)語言的重要環(huán)節(jié)。sb/sth is reported /believed to do/to have done,可以轉(zhuǎn)化成It is reported /believed that句型，解答這類題目，關(guān)鍵是理解題干意思從而判斷是動(dòng)詞不定式的什么形式，根據(jù)意思放入句子中進(jìn)行比較，不難選出正確答案。
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科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇省沭陽縣高一下學(xué)期期中調(diào)研測試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：單選題

Loulan is believed __________ over by sandstorms gradually from AD200 to AD400.

A．to cover B．to be covered
C．to have coveredD．to have been covered

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科目：高中英語 來源：山東省2009-2010學(xué)年度高一上學(xué)期學(xué)分認(rèn)定考試 題型：閱讀理解


B
Daban town is famous for girls and windmills（風(fēng)車）, while Loulan is a myth（神話）in the desert. From Daban, we move to another ancient city, Loulan.
Two thousand years ago, beside the beautiful and rich Luobu Lake, there lay Loulan, ancient city on the Silk Road. Businessmen from every country gathered here and there were dancing parties. Everything shows that people in Loulan lived a rich life then.
However, two thousand years later, this rich land suddenly disappeared from the map of China. Then it became an area covered with sand and dead tree trunks.
Loulan was first “discovered” by a Swedish man Sven Hedin in 1900. People from America, Britain, Japan and Sweden, all set foot here. Then in the 1930s, a Chinese named Huang Wenbi came to Loulan for the first time. He visited and studied this area and found many relics that were beautifully and carefully made.
It is recorded that the ancient city of Loulan was the capital of Loulan Kingdom during the Han and Jin dynasties. In the past century many things have been dug out there including Han Dynasty coins, mirrors and many others from Greece and Rome. All these things show that a lot of business between East and West once took place there.
Lying on the northwest of the Lop Nur area, the Loulan Kingdom is now a lifeless area with endless “forests” of mounds（小丘）which aren’t easily seen in other parts of the world. Its mystery (神秘) has been attracting so many people from so many countries.
65. The first person to set foot in Loulan in the 20th century is       .
A. a European                 B. an American
C. an Englishman              D. a Japanese
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A. a lot of business between East and West had taken place there
B. people from America and Japan had set foot there
C. a lifeless area with lots of mounds could easily be seen there
D. Africans had visited the ancient country
67. We can infer from the passage that       .
A. Loulan was destroyed by the terrible weather there
B. wars between dynasties made Loulan disappear
C. foreigners came to Loulan and destroyed it
D. how Loulan disappeared is still unknown to us
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A. The beautiful scenery there.
B. Its developed business in the past.
C. Its mysterious stories
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(C)
Daban town is famous for girls and windmills , while Loulan is a myth(神話) in the desert. Two thousand years ago, beside the beautiful and rich Loubu Lake, there lay Loulan ancient city of the Silk Raod. Businessmen from every country gathered and there were dancing parties. Everything shows that people in Loulan lived a rich life then.
However, two thousand years later, this rich land suddenly disappeared from the map of China. It became an area covered with sand and dead tree trunks.
Loulan was first“discovered” by a Swedish man named Sven Hedin in 1900. People from America, British , Japan and Sweden, all set foot here. Then in the 1930’s, a Chinese man named Huang Wenbi came to Loulan for the first time. He visited and studied this area and found many relics that were beautifully and carefully made.
It is recorded that the ancient city of Loulan was the capital of the Loulan Kingdom during the Han and Jin Dynasties, and covered an area of some 100,000 sq. metres. Inside the city , there are the ruins of government offices, temples and other old buildings. Outside the city there are some dried-up rivers and much farmland. In the past century, many things have been dug up there including Han Dynasty coins, mirrors and many others of Greek and Roman times. All these things show that a lot of business between the East and West once took place there.
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B. much business between the East and West had taken place there.
C. a lifeless area with lots of mounds could easily be seen there
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A. Loulan was destroyed by the terrible weather there
B. wars between Dynasties made Loulan disappear
C. foreigners came to Loulan and destroyed it
D. how Loulan disappeared is still unknown to us
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A. Its beautiful scenery .                               B. Its developing business.
C. Its mystery.                                              D. The treasures.
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Loulan is believed __________ over by sandstorms gradually from AD200 to AD400.

A．to cover                              B．to be covered

C．to have covered                        D．to have been covered

 

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科目：高中英語 來源：山東省2009-2010學(xué)年度高一上學(xué)期學(xué)分認(rèn)定考試 題型：閱讀理解

B

Daban town is famous for girls and windmills（風(fēng)車）, while Loulan is a myth（神話）in the desert. From Daban, we move to another ancient city, Loulan.

Two thousand years ago, beside the beautiful and rich Luobu Lake, there lay Loulan, ancient city on the Silk Road. Businessmen from every country gathered here and there were dancing parties. Everything shows that people in Loulan lived a rich life then.

However, two thousand years later, this rich land suddenly disappeared from the map of China. Then it became an area covered with sand and dead tree trunks.

Loulan was first “discovered” by a Swedish man Sven Hedin in 1900. People from America, Britain, Japan and Sweden, all set foot here. Then in the 1930s, a Chinese named Huang Wenbi came to Loulan for the first time. He visited and studied this area and found many relics that were beautifully and carefully made.

It is recorded that the ancient city of Loulan was the capital of Loulan Kingdom during the Han and Jin dynasties. In the past century many things have been dug out there including Han Dynasty coins, mirrors and many others from Greece and Rome. All these things show that a lot of business between East and West once took place there.

Lying on the northwest of the Lop Nur area, the Loulan Kingdom is now a lifeless area with endless “forests” of mounds（小丘）which aren’t easily seen in other parts of the world. Its mystery (神秘) has been attracting so many people from so many countries.

65. The first person to set foot in Loulan in the 20th century is       .

A. a European                 B. an American

C. an Englishman              D. a Japanese

66. Before Loulan disappeared,          .

A. a lot of business between East and West had taken place there

B. people from America and Japan had set foot there

C. a lifeless area with lots of mounds could easily be seen there

D. Africans had visited the ancient country

67. We can infer from the passage that       .

A. Loulan was destroyed by the terrible weather there

B. wars between dynasties made Loulan disappear

C. foreigners came to Loulan and destroyed it

D. how Loulan disappeared is still unknown to us

68. What makes so many people visit Loulan Kingdom?

A. The beautiful scenery there.

B. Its developed business in the past.

C. Its mysterious stories

D. Those buried treasures there

 

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