閱讀理解
Suppose every person on earth ate only one kind of food. And in one year that food disappeared. 1 that happened, all humans would soon disappear, too.
Luckily, humans 2 face the problem. However, another creature (生物) may. The animal is the giant panda, one of the world's most __3__ animals.
It has been discovered that the bamboo plants the giant pandas eat are dying. As a result, many of the pandas are dying of 4 . In the wild, the giant panda eats only two kinds of bamboo plants. One is the umbrella bamboo; 5 is the fountain bamboo. 6 kinds can live 100 years. In its 7 year the bamboo plant blooms, has seeds and dies.
Last year the umbrella and the fountain 8 9 grow in China became 100 years old. The plant grows from seeds formed in the late 1870's. Now almost all of these bamboo plants are dead. Young shoots now grow from the seeds. However, it will be many months before the shoots are large enough to be eaten as food by the pandas. So the large black and white animals continue 10 .
Can the wild pandas be 11 ? A group of American scientists went to China 12 the pandas in their native habitat. The studies took place in the. areas of Sichuan Province in south-west China. The scientists especially wanted to find out 13 about the animals' food. They wanted to see 14 the pandas are able to change to other foods 15 the two kinds of bamboo are growing.
The Chinese government recognizes the worldwide concern about the giant pandas and 16 steps to save the animals. Large areas of the giant pandas habitat have been set 17 as wildlife preserves 18 the pandas can live freely. At the same time, Chinese scientists are trying to increase 19 number of giant pandas 20 some of the animals in zoos. The first baby panda was born in Beijing Zoo in the autumn of 1978.
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A. to grow
B. to die
C. becoming weak
D. to be dead
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(1) C 表示假設(shè).本小題易誤選D項(xiàng),但是這句話講的并不是一個事實(shí),而是虛擬的假設(shè),因此正確答案應(yīng)為C項(xiàng). (2) A 人類并沒有面臨這類問題.本小題也易誤選D項(xiàng),這主要是由兩方面的原因所致:一是讀題不夠認(rèn)真,文中的Luckily本身就表明人類現(xiàn)在并不面臨這一問題;二是沒有注意到該句敘述的是一個一般事實(shí),因此要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài). (3) B 名詞前應(yīng)被形容詞修飾,而此題只有lovely為形容詞,故選B. (4) A 根據(jù)上下文.應(yīng)為死于“饑餓”,C項(xiàng)hungry為形容詞,故選名詞hunger. (5) D 表示“兩個之中的另一個”,是one…the other結(jié)構(gòu). (6) B 很明顯是指上文提到的兩種竹子. (7) B 句意為:在第一百年的時候,竹子開花結(jié)果然后死亡.“第一百”應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞. (8) C 指傘竹和噴泉竹. (9) A 關(guān)系代詞.本小題應(yīng)該選A項(xiàng),而不能選其他選項(xiàng),因?yàn)檫@里需要一個關(guān)系代詞作主語引導(dǎo)定語從句 (that grow in China). (10) B 沒有這兩種竹子作為食物,熊貓繼續(xù)死亡.本小題的誤選是由于沒有正確把握上文所提供的語料信息,----竹筍需要好幾個月才能長大供熊貓吃,因此熊貓的食物自然是個問題,所以答案不可能是A項(xiàng)或C項(xiàng).再則,熊貓的不斷死亡這一情況屬于動作,而不屬于狀態(tài),因此D項(xiàng)亦應(yīng)予以排除. (11) A 用被動語態(tài)表示“被拯救”. (12) C 這里用study表示“研究”大熊貓;搜尋大熊貓為search for the pandas,這里不屬此句型,故A應(yīng)排除. (13) B 發(fā)現(xiàn)關(guān)于大熊貓食物的更多的情況. (14) B if在這里表示“是否”之意.相當(dāng)于whether,引導(dǎo)賓語從句. (15) C 他們想看一下在這兩種竹子正在生長的時候.大熊貓是否能夠吃別的食物來代替. (16) C “已經(jīng)采取措施”,用現(xiàn)在完成時.選C項(xiàng)是因?yàn)?/FONT>take steps表示“采取措施”,其他選項(xiàng)均不能與steps搭配,構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系. (17) A set aside表示“留下將來使用”之意. (18) A 先行詞表示地點(diǎn),where引導(dǎo)一個限制性定語從句修飾先行詞 wildlife preserves. (19) A 句意為“提高大熊貓的數(shù)量”,故用定冠詞the來修飾number. (20) B 選by raising表示“通過……”. |
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科目:高中英語 來源:黃岡重點(diǎn)作業(yè) 高一英語(下) 題型:050
閱讀理解:
Meaningful Colours
Mary did not understand such sentences as “She is blue Today”, “You are yellow”,“He has a green thumb (大拇指)”,“He has told a little white lie”and so on. And she went to her teacher for help.
Mary : Mrs Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they mean?
Mrs Smith : In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad. Yellowafraid. A person with a green thumbgrows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one.
Mary : Would you give me an example for “a white lie”?
Mrs Smith: Certainly. Now I give you some cake. In fact you don't like it, but you won't say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks. I'm not hungry.”That's a white lie.
Mary: Oh, I see. Thank you very much.
1.Sometimes “yellow”means “afraid” in ________ English.
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2.The farmer doesn't have a green thumb, that is to say ________.
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3.John is ________ go to out alone at night. He's yellow!
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4.Mary didn't want to tell me ________ of her serious illness.
[ ]She told me a white lie.
5.If you fail to pass the exams, you'll be ________.
[ ]
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科目:高中英語 來源:黃岡重點(diǎn)作業(yè) 高一英語(下) 題型:050
閱讀理解:
In Europe, men do not usually wear skirts. But the Scottish national clothing for men is a kind of skirt. It is called a kilt. The Scottish like to be different. They are also proud of their country and its history, and they feel that the kilt is part of that history. That's why the men still wear kilts at traditional (傳統(tǒng)的) dances and on national holidays. They believe they are wearing the same clothes that Scottish men always used to wear.
That's what they believe. However, kilts are not really so old. Before 1730, Scottish men wore a long shirt and blanket around their shoulders. These clothes got in the way when the men started to work in factories. So, in 1730 a factory owner changed the blanket into a skirt; the kilt. That's how the first kilt was made.
Then, in the late 1700s Scottish soldiers in the British Army began to wear kilts. One reason for this was national sentiment ( = feelings) . The Scottish soldiers wanted to be different from the English soldiers. The British Army probably had a different reason. A Scottish soldier in a kilt was always easy to find! The Scottish soldier fought very hard and became famous. The kilt was part of the fame, and in the early 1800s men all around Scotland began to wear kilts.
These kilts had colorful stripes (條紋) going up and down and across. In the 1700s and early 1800s, the color of the stripes had no special meaning. Men sometimes owned kilts in several different colors. But later the colors became important to the Scottish families. By about 1850, most families had special colors for their kilts. For example, men from the Campbell family had kilts with green, yellow and blue stripes. Scottish people often believe that the colors of the kilts are part of their family history. In fact, each family just chose the color they liked best.
This is not the story you will hear today if you are in Scotland. Most Scottish people still believe that kilts are as old as Scotland and that the colors are as old as the Scottish families. Sometimes feelings are stronger than facts!
1.This text is mainly about ________.
2.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.The English soldiers were the first to wear kilts.
B.It was hard then to tell the Scottish soldiers from the English ones apart from the clothes.
C.Colors were specially designed in the first kilts.
D.The factory owner made the first kilt from long shirts to make his workers different from others.
3.Scottish soldiers were dressed in kilts partly because of ________.
4.The colors of the kilts are ________.
[ ]
A.not part of the Scottish family history
B.older than the Scottish family history
C.for the Campbell family only
D.mainly green, yellow and blue
5.From the last paragraph we can infer that ________.
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A.the European people are full of strong feelings
B.there are no stories about kilts in Scotland today
C.the British like to do things on feelings, not on facts
D.the Scottish prefer to keep their tradition rather than believe the fact
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科目:高中英語 來源:101網(wǎng)校同步練習(xí) 高二英語 人民教育出版社(新課標(biāo)A 2002-3年初審?fù)ㄟ^) 人教版 題型:050
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科目:高中英語 來源:101網(wǎng)校同步練習(xí) 高三英語 人民教育出版社(新課標(biāo)A 2002-3年初審) 人教版 題型:050
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科目:高中英語 來源:101網(wǎng)校同步練習(xí) 高二英語 人民教育出版社(新課標(biāo)A 2002-3年初審?fù)ㄟ^) 人教版 題型:050
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