【題目】
【1】Let’s________(結(jié)合) my scientific knowledge and your business skills and start a company.
【2】We all let out________(嘆息) of relief when we heard that they were safe.
【3】For the________(利益) of these people who arrived late,I’ll just go over the plan again.
【4】They were travelling at a speed that was double the legal________(限制).
【5】The little boy________(怒目而視) round the room as if expecting a challenge.
【6】He had enough money to pay off his father’s outstanding________(債務(wù)).
【7】He read quickly but did not________(領(lǐng)會(huì)) anything.
【8】It is impolite to________(窺探) others’ privacy.
【9】I will________(咨詢) my lawyer.
【10】He________(謀生) his living by selling fruits.
【11】Food,such as rice,sugar,butter,oil and so on can give us e________.
【12】We should try our best to keep the b________ of nature or we’ll be punished by it.
【13】I’m t________ of this kind of food.Can’t we change a different one?
【14】Being an honest man you shouldn’t tell l________.
【15】In order to stay s________,she eats very little every day.
【16】Children’s ________ (好奇心) with everything plays an important part in their study.
【17】It may take a few weeks for you to build up your ________ (體力) again.
【18】It’s important to know your own strengths and ________ (缺點(diǎn)).
【答案】
【1】combine
【2】sighs
【3】benefit
【4】limit
【5】glared
【6】debt
【7】digest
【8】spy
【9】consult
【10】earns
【11】energy
【12】balance
【13】tired
【14】lies
【15】slim
【16】curiosity
【17】strength
【18】weaknesses
【解析】本題是根據(jù)提示完成句子,主要考察學(xué)生對(duì)所學(xué)單詞在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用。在拼寫時(shí)要注意所填詞在句中所作的成份,不僅考慮其詞性,還要注意其所用的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)。
【1】combine
考查固定搭配。Let’s do為固定搭配,為“咱們做…”故“結(jié)合”可譯為combine。
【2】sighs
考查名詞。句意:我們聽說他們平安無事,我們所有人舒了一口氣!皣@息”可譯為sighs。
【3】benefit
考查名詞。句意:為這些晚到的人(利益)著想,我會(huì)把計(jì)劃再講一遍。名詞“利益”可譯為“benefit”。
【4】limit
考查名詞。句意:他們旅行的速度是法定限定的兩倍。本句中的“限制”被形容詞legal修飾,故用名詞limit。
【5】glared
考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:小男孩瞪著眼睛,環(huán)視房間好像期待挑戰(zhàn)。分析句子可知,“怒目而視”在本句中作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)句意可知,講述的是過去的事,故用動(dòng)詞glared 。
【6】debt
考查名詞。句意:他有足夠的錢償還他父親未償還的債務(wù)。本句中的“債務(wù)”被形容詞outstanding修飾,所以本空要用名詞,故填debt。
【7】digest
考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:他讀的很快卻什么也不明白。分析句子可知,本句中缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,因?yàn)榍耙驯?/span>didn’t 否定,故填digest。
【8】spy
考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意:窺探別人的隱私是不禮貌的。分析句子可知要用動(dòng)詞不定式,故“窺探”在此要用動(dòng)詞原形,故用spy。
【9】consult
考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:我會(huì)咨詢我的律師。本句中缺少動(dòng)詞,故“咨詢”要用動(dòng)詞“consult”。
【10】earns
考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:他以賣水果謀生。本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故用earns。
【11】energy
考查名詞。句意:食物,如大米、糖、黃油、油等都能給我們能量。分析句子可知本句指的是“能量”,故用名詞energy。
【12】balance
考查名詞。句意:我們應(yīng)該盡力保持自然平衡,否則會(huì)受到大自然的懲罰。分析句子可知,本空被定冠詞修飾,故要用名詞“balance”
【13】tired
考查固定搭配。句意:我厭倦了這種食物,我們不能換一種嗎?be tired of…為固定搭配,意為“厭倦做……”,故填tired。
【14】lies
考查名詞。句意:作為一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人,你不應(yīng)該說謊。分析句子可知,本空作動(dòng)詞tell的賓語(yǔ),故要用名詞,謊言,為可數(shù)名詞,故用復(fù)數(shù)lies。
【15】slim
考查形容詞作表語(yǔ)。句意:為了保持苗條身材,她每天吃得很少。分析句子可知,本空的詞是作系動(dòng)詞stay的表語(yǔ),故用slim。
【16】curiosity
考查名詞。句意:孩子們的好奇心在學(xué)習(xí)中起著重要的作用。分析句子可知,“好奇心”在句中作主語(yǔ),所以要用名詞curiosity。
【17】strength
考查名詞。句意:還要幾周才能讓你的體力恢復(fù)。體力要用名詞strength 。
【18】weaknesses
考查名詞。句意:認(rèn)識(shí)到自己的長(zhǎng)處和短處是很重要的。分析句子可知本句中在用名詞,故缺點(diǎn)的名詞為weaknesses。
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