【題目】The Hawaiian islands include eight major islands, several circular reefs and numerous smaller islands. Of the eight major islands, Niihau and Kahoolawe are the 【1 (small). These islands are quite unlike the 【2 --- they do not have hotels or resorts for tourists. Both islands, for different reasons, 【3 (have) no tourists at all for many years. Niihau is located just 17 miles 【4 the west coast of island Kauai. It is owned by one family, the Robinsons, 【5 bought the island from King Kamehameha of Hawaii. The Robinsons do not allow any 【6 (invite) visitors on the island and so it is often called "the Forbidden Island". Kahoolawe, the other "mystery island" does not have anyone 【7】 (live) on it today. In the past 【8 (century), Hawaiians lived here and used the place for religious ceremonies. Then, the United States Navy took over the place as【9】_____ practice ground for bombing and explosives. So regularly did the Navy bomb the place 【10】_____ Hawaiians were not happy with the situation. They wanted to return to Kahoolawe. After many efforts, their wish came true, and the island won't be bombed any more.

【答案】

【1】smallest

【2】others

【3】have had

【4】off

【5】who

【6】uninvited

【7】living

【8】centuries

【9】a

【10】that

【解析】

試題分析:本文主要對夏威夷島的八大主島中的最小的兩個島Niihau、 Kahoolawe 作了詳細(xì)的介紹。

【1】考查比較級。根據(jù)Of the eight major islands, Niihau and Kahoolawe are the (small)可知是將主要八個島中將Niihau and Kahoolawe和其余的六個來作比較,所以是最高級,這兩個是最小的。故填smallest

【2】考查other的用法。根據(jù)These islands are quite unlike the 這句話可知是把這主要的八個島和剩余的其他島作比較,這八個島不像其余的島。the others意思是“其他東西,其余的人”。特指某一范圍內(nèi)的“其他的(人或物)”。故填others

【3】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)or different reasons, (have) no tourists at all for many years.中的for many years.可知沒有旅館對現(xiàn)在造成的影響是一直沒有游客,故用現(xiàn)在完成時,強(qiáng)調(diào)過去的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響。故填have had

【4】考查介詞。Niihau is located just 17 miles the west coast of island Kauai這句話應(yīng)理解為尼豪島位于遠(yuǎn)離可愛島西海岸的17英里處,off相當(dāng)于 away from:遠(yuǎn)離。故填off

【5】考查定語從句。It is owned by one family, the Robinsons, bought the island 這句中 bought the island作 Robinsons,的定語, Robinsons,為人,所以關(guān)系代詞用who。故填who

【6】考查定語。根據(jù)The Robinsons do not allow any (invite) visitors on the island 可知羅賓森一家不允許未被邀請的游客上島,visitors和invite構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,且此處invite應(yīng)改為其否定形式故用過去分詞形式作前置定語。故填uninvitid。

【7】考查have的用法。根據(jù)the other "mystery island" does not have anyone (live) on it today可知這個神秘島至今不準(zhǔn)居住,動作一直在持續(xù),have sb doing sth:使某人一直做某事,所以此處用live的ing形式。故填living

【8】考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。century:世紀(jì),可數(shù)名詞。 In the past (century)意為過去的世紀(jì),并未指某個世紀(jì),所以用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填centuries。

【9】考查冠詞。 practice ground for bombing and explosives意為爆破的練習(xí)場地,中心詞為名詞ground,當(dāng)其作為‘場地’的意義時,為可數(shù)名詞,因這里泛指一般的爆破場地,且為單數(shù),所以用冠詞a。故填a

【10】考查定語從句。the Navy bomb the place _____ Hawaiians were not happy with the situation意為海軍炸掉夏威夷人喜歡的地方,Hawaiians were not happy with the situation作place的定語,且句子句意完整,所以用that連接。故填that

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