【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Today, I saw the funny incident happening outside a grocery shop. Two little kids were playing together happy. One was very fat with a large stomach, which was eating junk food. The other kid reached out or felt his stomach, joking, “See how big your stomach it is, but you are still eating much!” I amused and looked at the other kid. I couldn’t help laugh out as he was much fatter with an even large stomach!
In your opinion, it is no good having too much junk food, which might be to blame on the fatness of children.
【答案】
【解析】
這是一篇記敘文。作者記述了她停車(chē)在雜貨店外面看見(jiàn)兩個(gè)小孩玩得很開(kāi)心,其中一個(gè)還取笑另一個(gè)肚子大的趣事。
1.考查冠詞。此處是修飾文中第一次出現(xiàn)的incident,是泛指,用不定冠詞a。
2.考查副詞。此處應(yīng)用副詞形式修飾動(dòng)詞play,表示“愉快地玩”。故將happy改為happily。
3.考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。此處先行詞是One,指人,且是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,應(yīng)用who來(lái)引導(dǎo)。故將which改為who。
4.考查連詞。此處reached out,felt是兩個(gè)連續(xù)動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用and連接。故將or改為and。
5.考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。此處see后引起一個(gè)感嘆句,句子的主語(yǔ)是stomach,it多余。故將it去掉。
6.考查動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)。此處是系表結(jié)構(gòu),過(guò)去分詞形容詞化,應(yīng)有系動(dòng)詞be;時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去時(shí)。主語(yǔ)是I,故在amused前加was。
7.考查固定搭配。can't help doing是固定短語(yǔ)搭配,意為“情不自禁做某事”。故將laugh改為laughing。
8.考查形容詞比較級(jí)。此處fatter和后面的even是提示詞,表明此處有比較意味。故將large改為larger。
9.考查代詞。此處是作者自己在發(fā)表意見(jiàn)。用my,故將your改為my。
10.考查介詞。be to blame for something意為“應(yīng)該為某事負(fù)責(zé)任”,為固定搭配,故將on改為for。
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文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
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