【題目】I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.

I was on my lunch break and had ________ the office to get something to eat. On the way, I ________ a busker(街頭藝人)，with a hat in front of him. I had some ________ in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would ________ use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He ________ like that type—young and ragged. _______what was I going to spend the money on? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then ______ I had no right to place myself above________ just because he was busking

I ________ and dropped all the coins into his ______ , and he smiled at me. I watched for a while. As selfish as it sounds, I _______ something more to come from that moment—a feeling of ______ or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened. ________, I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of _____, ”I thought.

On my way home at the end of the _______, I saw the busker again and he was ________. I watched him pick up the hat and walk________a cafe counter. There he poured the_______contents into a tin collecting________an earthquake fund-raising(募捐) event. He was busking for charity(慈善)！

Now I donate any ________I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.

【1】A. left B. cleaned C. prepared D. searched

【2】A. led B. chose C. saw D. fooled

【3】A. chocolates B. coins C. hats D. drugs

【4】A. almost B. only C. rather D. still

【5】A. acted B. looked C. sounded D. smelt

【6】A. Though B. For C. Therefore D. But

【7】A. declared B. realized C. expected D. guessed

【8】A. it B. all C. him D. them

【9】A. waited B. followed C. stopped D. arrived

【10】A. rag B. hat C. pocket D. counter

【11】A. expected B. thought C. hated D. succeeded

【12】A. happiness B. sadness C. love D. hate

【13】A. Disappointedly B. Unfortunately C. Happily D. Comfortably

【14】A. words B. expression C. space D. money

【15】A. moment B. day C. break D. event

【16】A. walking around B. passing by C. packing up D. running away

【17】A. around B. in C. behind D. towards

【18】A. main B. basic C. actual D. total

【19】A. by B. for C. on D. with

【20】A. work B. time C. energy D. change

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】B

【5】B

【6】D

【7】B

【8】C

【9】C

【10】B

【11】A

【12】A

【13】A

【14】D

【15】B

【16】C

【17】D

【18】D

【19】B

【20】D

【解析】本文敘述了作者曾經(jīng)是一個(gè)自私的人，但是有一次遇到了衣衫襤褸的年輕藝人在表演，在向路人乞討，作者自己兜里有錢，可是想買自己喜歡吃的東西，但是經(jīng)過思想斗爭(zhēng)后，還是將兜里的錢放進(jìn)了藝人的帽子，心想這錢是浪費(fèi)了。下午又看見藝人走進(jìn)一家餐館，他把所有的錢都放進(jìn)了地震災(zāi)區(qū)捐款箱內(nèi)，原來他是在做慈善事業(yè)，從那以后，作者每次都將自己兜里的錢投進(jìn)捐款箱內(nèi)，也從此體驗(yàn)到了付出的快樂。

【1】A考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 left離開； cleaned 大掃； prepared 準(zhǔn)備； searched 搜查。由本句中的to get something to eat可以推斷出此處選A 。

【2】C考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。led領(lǐng)導(dǎo)； chose 選擇； saw 看見； fooled愚弄。在路上，我看到一個(gè)街頭藝人，面前放著一頂帽子。選C。

【3】B考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 chocolates巧克力； coins 硬幣； tins 罐子；drugs 藥。根據(jù)空后的in my pocket可以推斷出此處選B。

【4】B考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。almost幾乎； only 僅僅； rather相當(dāng)； still仍然。我考慮他僅僅是用這些錢去滿足自己的毒癮或酒癮。選B。

【5】B考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 acted行動(dòng)； looked 看； sounded聽起來； smelt聞起來。根據(jù)本句中的young and ragged可以推斷出所填詞和like構(gòu)成搭配，意思是：看起來像，選B。

【6】D考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。though盡管； For為了； Therefore 因此； But 但是。此處與前一句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，選D。

【7】B考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 declared宣布； realized 認(rèn)識(shí)到； expected 期待； guessed猜想。后來我意識(shí)到我不能把我置于他之上，因?yàn)樗诮诸^賣藝。選B。

【8】C考查代詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。； it它 ； all 所有； him 他； them他們。所填詞做介詞above的賓語(yǔ)，指代那位街頭藝人，故選 C。

【9】C考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 waited等候； followed 跟隨； stopped 停下來； arrived到達(dá)。由后文的dropped和walked off 可以推斷此處應(yīng)該填停下來，故選 C。

【10】B考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。rag破布； hat帽子； pocket 口袋； counter柜臺(tái)。 由前文的with a hat in front ofhim 可知此處選B。

【11】A考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。selfish自私的； awkward 尷尬的； innocent無(wú)知的； special特別的。根據(jù)文章首句可知應(yīng)選 A。

【12】A考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。happiness高興； sadness 傷心； love 愛； hate恨。 所填詞與satisfaction并列，意思應(yīng)該相近，由此可以推斷應(yīng)選A。

【13】A考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 disappointedly失望地； unfortunately不幸地；coincidentally巧合地； comfortably 舒適地。根據(jù)前一句But nothing happened可知此處選A，意思是：失望地。故選A。

【14】D考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。words言語(yǔ)； effort 努力； space空間； money錢。由前文的coins可知此處選D。

【15】B考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 moment重要； day 天； break 休息； event事件。根據(jù)本句中的on my way home可知所填詞意思是：當(dāng)天，一天，故選B。

【16】C考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 walking around四處走動(dòng)passing by 通過； packing up 包裝； running off流失。walk around: 徘徊，來回走；pass by：從......旁邊經(jīng)過；pack up：收拾行李；pick up：撿起，拾起；接送；接收。句意是：我看到他在收拾行李。選C。C

【17】D考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 around四處； in在里面； behind 在后面； to到。所填介詞與walk構(gòu)成搭配，意思是：朝......走去，表對(duì)象，介詞用to，選D。

【18】D考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。chief主要的； basic 基本的； actual實(shí)際的；total全部的。根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞poured可以推斷出此處選D。

【19】B考查介詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 by通過； for為了； on在上面； with 和。此處所填介詞表目的，意思是：為了，用for，選B。

【20】D考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 work 工作； time時(shí)間； energy精力； change改變。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞donate和have可以推斷出此處選D

由于完形填空的文章是一個(gè)意義相關(guān)聯(lián)的語(yǔ)篇，圍繞一個(gè)話題論述，因此在行文中詞語(yǔ)的重復(fù)、替代、復(fù)現(xiàn)和同現(xiàn)現(xiàn)象是不可避免的。根據(jù)這個(gè)原則，某一個(gè)空格所對(duì)應(yīng)的答案很可能就是在上下文中復(fù)現(xiàn)或同現(xiàn)的相關(guān)詞，考生可以根據(jù)這些詞之間的有機(jī)聯(lián)系來確定答案。所以，解題時(shí)應(yīng)聯(lián)系上下文尋找相關(guān)線索，如某一個(gè)詞的原詞、指代詞、同義詞、近義詞和概括詞等。但由于我們?cè)谧鲱}時(shí)不可能總是重復(fù)地閱讀文章，因此，在做完形填空時(shí)要培養(yǎng)一種捕捉并記憶相關(guān)信息的能力。

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