【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

以下短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者 (從第11處起) 不計(jì)分。

One night, while Xiao Ming and his father were sleeping, a thief which face was covered with a piece of cloth entered into the room quietly, held a knife in his hand. Although he tried to walk as quietly as possibly, Xiao Ming and his father were woken up. Realising what had happened, they fight bravely against the thief. Suddenly Xiao Ming came up an idea. He threw a drawing pin on the floor where the thief might pass. Like expected, the thief stepped on a pin and was badly hurt. Screaming in great pain, the thieves fell down. Xiao Ming and his father took the chance to tie the thief up. With Xiao Ming’s clever, they finally won the unexpected battle.

【答案】

【1】which改為whose

【2】去掉into

【3】held改為holding

【4】possibly改為possible

【5】fight改為fought

【6】up后加with

【7】Like改為As

【8】a改為the

【9】thieves 改為thief

【10】clever改為cleverness

【解析】

試題分析：本文屬于記敘文 ，一個(gè)小偷溜進(jìn)了小明家里，小明用自己的聰明才智幫助父親抓住了小偷。

【1】which改為whose考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是a thief，定語從句中名詞face的前面需要加定語修飾，所以使用關(guān)系代詞whose指代先行詞修飾名詞face .

【2】去掉into考查動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞enter進(jìn)入，是一個(gè)及無語動(dòng)詞，后面直接加賓語，介詞into是多余的。

【3】held改為holding 考查分詞做狀語。動(dòng)詞短語hold a knife與主句主語a thief構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語holding.....在句中做狀語。

【4】possibly改為possible 考查固定搭配。短語as....as possible盡可能地....；

【5】fight改為fought 考查時(shí)態(tài)。本文屬于記敘文，講述的是過去發(fā)生的一個(gè)故事，全文都使用一般過去時(shí)，所以本句使用過去式fought。

【6】up后加with考查動(dòng)詞短語。短語come up with想出，該短語后面接名詞或名詞短語做賓語。

【7】Like改為As 考查連詞。連詞as“像...一樣”，在句中引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句，后面省略了It was。

【8】a改為the 考查定冠詞。定冠詞the表示特定，本句中the特指上文已經(jīng)提到的a drawing pin。

【9】thieves 改為thief考查上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)文章第一句可知進(jìn)入房間的只有一個(gè)小偷，所以使用單數(shù)名詞。

【10】clever改為cleverness 考查名詞。介詞的后面要接名詞做賓語，而clever是形容詞，這里應(yīng)該使用其名詞修飾cleverness

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