【題目】閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
When Rosina Hernandez was in college, she once attended a rock concert at which one young man was cruelly beaten by another. No one made an1to stop the beating. The next day she was2to learn that the youth had died as a result of the3. Yet neither she nor anyone else had raised a hand to help4. She could never forget the incident and her responsibility as an5bystander(旁觀者).
Some years later, Rosina saw another6. A car driving in the rain ahead of her suddenly rushed into Biscayne Bay. The car landed head down in the water with only the tail end7. In a moment a woman appeared on the8, shouting for help and saying her9was stuck inside. This time Rosina waited for no one. She jumped into the water, tried10to open the car door, then broke the back window11other bystanders stood on the street and12. First she13at them, begging for help, then14them, telling them there was a man dying in the car.
First one man, then another, 15came to help. Together they16the safety glass and dragged the man out. They were just in time—a few17later it would have been all over. The woman thanked Rosina for saving her husband, and Rosina was18for weeks. She had promised herself that she would never again fail to do19she could do to save a human's life. She had made good on her20.
（1）A.escape B.excuse C.attempt D.attention
（2）A.shocked B.frightened C.ashamed D.worried
（3）A.listening B.beating C.drinking D.watching
（4）A.her B.them C.it D.him
（5）A.inactive B.active C.ordinary D.extraordinary
（6）A.case B.condition C.incident D.accident
（7）A.floating B.showing C.falling D.sinking
（8）A.street B.land C.surface D.feet
（9）A.driver B.husband C.son D.mother
（10）A.luckily B.unluckily C.successfully D.unsuccessfully
（11）A.if B.since C.as D.unless
（12）A.laughed B.ran C.watched D.jumped
（13）A.smiled B.waved C.looked D.screamed
（14）A.cursed B.embraced C.warned D.helped
（15）A.happily B.sadly C.finally D.hurriedly
（16）A.fixed B.repaired C.moved D.broke
（17）A.days B.minutes C.weeks D.years
（18）A.embarrassed B.depressed C.surrounded D.excited
（19）A.which B.why C.what D.that
（20）A.plan B.future C.promise D.dream

【答案】（1）、C
（2）、A
（3）、B
（4）、D
（5）、A
（6）、C
（7）、B
（8）、C
（9）、B
（10）、D
（11）、C
（12）、C
（13）、D
（14）、A
（15）、C
（16）、D
（17）、B
（18）、D
（19）、C
（20）、C

【解析】（1）C，make an attempt to do sth.為固定短語，意為“嘗試做某事”。
（2）A，Rosina Hernandez聽說那個(gè)年輕人被打死了，十分震驚。
（3）B，年輕人死亡的原因是被“打”了。
（4）D，him指代那個(gè)年輕人。
（5）A，inactive意為“無行動(dòng)的；不活動(dòng)的”，符合語境。
（6）C，幾年后，Rosina Hernandez又看到一次“事故”。
（7）B，只有車尾“露出”水面，注意floating為一種動(dòng)態(tài)的“漂浮”，與車子有重量這一事實(shí)不符。
（8）C，一會(huì)兒，一個(gè)婦女露出“水面”。
（9）B，從下文可知：她丈夫被困在車中。
（10）D，由下文“broke the back window”可知：Rosina沒有打開車門，只好打破后車窗玻璃來救人。
（11）C，as此處相當(dāng)于“when”。
（12）C，路上其他人在“旁觀”。
（13）D，情況緊急，她對(duì)旁觀者“喊叫求助”。
（14）A，看到旁觀者麻木不仁無動(dòng)于衷，她開始“詛咒”他們。
（15）C，也許旁觀者良心發(fā)現(xiàn)了，他們“最終”來幫忙了。
（16）D，他們“打碎了”窗玻璃，把他拉了出來。
（17）B，在那種情況下，幾分鐘的時(shí)間也會(huì)關(guān)系到一個(gè)人的生死存亡。
（18）D，由于她做了一件好事，好幾個(gè)星期都很興奮。
（19）C，what引導(dǎo)賓語從句。
（20）C，根據(jù)上題，可知答案選D。

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