We went right round to the west coast by __________ sea instead of driving across _________ continent．

       A．the … the B．/ … the     C．the … /     D．/ … /

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下面文字，完成下列各題。

鼎在中國(guó)由來已久。它最初是古代的烹飪之器，相當(dāng)于現(xiàn)在的鍋，用以燉煮和盛放食品。鼎有三足圓鼎，也有四足方鼎。最早的鼎是粘土燒制的陶鼎，后來又發(fā)展為用青銅鑄造的銅鼎。傳說夏禹曾收九牧之金鑄九鼎于荊山之下，以象征九州。自從有了禹鑄九鼎的傳說，鼎就從一般的炊器演變?yōu)閭鲊?guó)的重器了。國(guó)滅則鼎遷，夏朝滅，商朝興，九鼎遷于商都亳京；商朝滅，周朝興，九鼎又遷于周都鎬京。從商至周，都把定都或建立王朝稱為“定鼎”。 

鼎自從被視為傳國(guó)重器、國(guó)家和權(quán)力的象征后，“鼎”字也被賦予了顯赫、尊貴、盛大等政治引申意義。譬如一言九鼎、大名鼎鼎、三足鼎立等等。鼎是我國(guó)青銅文化的代表。它既是文明的見證，又是文化的載體。根據(jù)禹鑄九鼎的傳說，可以推想，我國(guó)早在4000多年前就有了青銅冶煉和鑄造技術(shù)。

中國(guó)歷史博物館收藏的“司母戊”大方鼎就是商代晚期的青銅鼎，它呈長(zhǎng)方形、四足，是我國(guó)現(xiàn)存最大的商代青銅器。鼎腹內(nèi)有“司母戊”三字，是商王為祭祀其母戊而鑄造的。清代出土的大盂鼎、大克鼎等都是西周時(shí)期的著名青銅器。鼎和其它青銅器上的銘文，記載了商周時(shí)代的典章制度和冊(cè)封、祭祀、征伐等史實(shí)，而且還把西周時(shí)期的大篆文字傳給了后世，形成了具有很高審美價(jià)值的金文書法藝術(shù)，鼎也因此更加身價(jià)不凡。

美學(xué)家李澤厚認(rèn)為，中國(guó)青銅器以其特有的三足器——鼎為主要代表，器制沉雄厚實(shí)，紋飾獰厲神秘，刻鏤深重凸出，是我國(guó)青銅冶煉和鑄造技術(shù)最具審美價(jià)值的工藝品�，F(xiàn)代漢字中的“鼎”字，雖然經(jīng)過了甲骨文、金文、小篆、隸書等多次變化，但仍然保留著“鼎”這一事物的風(fēng)范和形體特點(diǎn)，其物其字幾乎融為一體，都有著豐富的文化內(nèi)涵。鼎又是旌功記績(jī)的禮器。周代的國(guó)君或王公大臣在重大慶典或接受賞賜時(shí)都要鑄鼎，以記載盛況。這種禮俗在我國(guó)已傳承至今。

由于自古以來，鼎就是我國(guó)一種莊嚴(yán)的重要禮器，象征著祖國(guó)昌盛、穩(wěn)固、團(tuán)結(jié)、統(tǒng)一

和權(quán)威，亦是和平、發(fā)展、昌盛的吉祥物代表，故在當(dāng)今一些重大外交場(chǎng)合和國(guó)家的一些

重大政治活動(dòng)中，都會(huì)由鼎來唱主角。

上世紀(jì)1995年10月2l日，在聯(lián)合國(guó)總部紐約，為慶賀聯(lián)合國(guó)50華誕，我國(guó)政府向聯(lián)合國(guó)贈(zèng)送一尊青銅巨鼎——世紀(jì)寶鼎。該“世紀(jì)寶鼎”是具有我國(guó)商周青銅工藝風(fēng)格的藝術(shù)精品，采用整體鑄造，一次澆注成功。鼎身高2．1米，象征2l世紀(jì)。姿呈三足鼎立，雙耳高聳，滿身紋飾。有金文：“鑄贈(zèng)世紀(jì)寶鼎，慶賀聯(lián)合國(guó)五十華誕�！倍Φ鬃�0．5米，2米見方，上鑄56條夔龍紋飾，象征中華民族都是龍的傳人。鼎的整個(gè)造型，雄偉祥和，氣勢(shì)宏大，古樸典雅，美觀莊重。   

2006年1月1日，我國(guó)以法律形式規(guī)定免征在我國(guó)已征收了2600年的農(nóng)業(yè)稅。同年9月29日，河北省靈壽縣青廉村農(nóng)民王三妮的一尊“告別田賦鼎”問世了。這是一位普通農(nóng)民用中華民族最古老、最莊重的方式來銘記這一千古盛事。

下列對(duì)“鼎”的說明，不正確的一項(xiàng)是（    ）

A．鼎最初是古代的烹飪之器，后演變?yōu)閲?guó)家和權(quán)力的象征。

B．鼎最早是用粘土燒制，叫陶鼎，大約在4000多年前發(fā)展為用青銅鑄造的銅鼎。

C．鼎是我國(guó)青銅文化的代表，它既見證了中華古代文明，又傳承了中華悠久文化。

D．鼎作為傳國(guó)重器，是和平、發(fā)展、昌盛的吉祥物代表。

下列各項(xiàng)中不能表明“鼎是一種重要禮器”的一項(xiàng)是（    ）

A．商滅夏，九鼎遷于商都亳京；周滅商，九鼎又遷于周都鎬京。

B．周代的國(guó)君或王公大臣在重大慶典或接受賞賜時(shí)都要鑄鼎，以記載盛況。

C．我國(guó)政府向聯(lián)合國(guó)贈(zèng)送了“世紀(jì)寶鼎”，慶賀聯(lián)合國(guó)50華誕。

D．河北省靈壽縣農(nóng)民王三妮鑄“告別田賦鼎”，銘記我國(guó)免征農(nóng)業(yè)稅這一盛事。

下列表述符合原文意思的一項(xiàng)是（    ）

A．商周時(shí)代青銅器上的大篆銘文記載了當(dāng)時(shí)的典章制度史實(shí)，形成了具有很高審美價(jià)值的金文書法藝術(shù)。

B．“司母戊”大方鼎是我國(guó)現(xiàn)存最大的商代青銅器，鼎腹內(nèi)有“司母戊”三字，表明是商王為祭祀其母戊而造。

C．李澤厚認(rèn)為，鼎以其器制沉雄厚實(shí)，紋飾獰厲神秘，刻鏤深重凸出，成為我國(guó)最具審美價(jià)值的青銅工藝品。   

D．“世紀(jì)寶鼎”是體現(xiàn)我國(guó)商周青銅工藝風(fēng)格的藝術(shù)精品，其夔龍紋飾、三足鼎立造型均有豐富的文化內(nèi)涵和象征意義。   

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。從ABCD中選出正確的答案。（每題2分，共40分）

It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.

    The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour a week to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries（食品雜貨）, saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.

    I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.

    People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity（人性） as a whole. And it has influenced（影響） us to be more mindful（注意的，留神的）of ways we, too, can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.

Why was the bike so important to the couple?

A. They used it for work and daily life.

B. It was their only possession.

C. It was a nice Kona 18 speed.

D. The man's job was bike racing.

What does the underlined phrase mean?

A. go very far to see someone

B. walk out on foot to greet someone

C. help someone with one’s best

D. enjoy the moment with someone

We can infer from the text that ________.

A. the couple worked 60 hours a week

B. people were busy before Christmas

C. the stranger brought over the bike

D. life was hard for the young family

How did people get to know the couple's problem?

A. From a stranger.

B. From a newspaper.

C. From TV news.

D. From radio broadcasts.

What do the couple learn from their experience?

A. Strangers are usually of little help.

B. One should take care of their bike.

C. News reports make people famous.

D. An act of kindness can mean a lot.

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

---How much is the petrol per liter today?

---Oh, 6.00 yuan . It ______ sharply since last month.

A. is raised              B. has arisen               C. has risen            D. is aroused

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

-- How about camping this weekend, just for a change?

   -- OK, ______ you want.

A. whichever     B. however    C. whatever      D. whoever

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

Father ____ his number in the phone book to make sure that he had got it right.

A. looked after         B. looked up      C. looked back     D. looked down

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

It was not until the 18th century that man realized that the whole of the brain was involved in the working of the mind， 　　　　？

       A．was it          B．wasn’t it       C．did they         D．didn’t they

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

The soldier was ____ of running away when the enemy attacked.

 A. scolded    B. charged   C. accused   D. punished

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