閱讀理解

  Fat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team.“Football, tennis, cricket-anything with a round ball, I was useless, ” he says now with a laugh.But back then he was the one always made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire, England.

  It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him.At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest.Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend.Gradually, Saunders set up his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strength.At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon.

  The following year he met John Ridgway and was hired as an instructor at Ridgway’s School of Adventure in Scotland, where he learnt about Ridgway’s cold-water exploits.Greatly interested, Saunders read all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures, then decided that this would be his future.

  In 2001, after becoming a skillful skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition(探險(xiǎn))towards the North Pole.It took unbelievable energy.He suffered frostbite(凍傷), ran into a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit, pulling his supply-loaded sled(雪橇)up and over rocky rice.

 Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and he’s skied more of the North Pole by himself than any other British man.His old playmates would not believe the change.

  Next October, Saunders, 27, heads south from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, a 2900-kilometer journey that has never been completed on skis.

(1)

What change happened to Saunders after he was 15 years old?

[  ]

A.

He became good at most sports.

B.

He began to build up his body.

C.

He joined a sports team.

D.

He made friends with a runner.

(2)

The underlined word “exploits”(paragraph 3)is closest in meaning to ________.

[  ]

A.

journeys

B.

researches

C.

adventures

D.

operations

(3)

Which of the following is the correct order of the events that happened to Saunders?

a.He ran his first marathon.

b.He skied alone in the North Pole.

c.He rode his bike in a forest.

d.He planned an adventure to the South Pole.

[  ]

A.

a c d b

B.

c d a b

C.

a c b d

D.

c a b d

(4)

What does the story mainly tell us about Saunders?

[  ]

A.

He is a success in sports.

B.

He is the best British skier.

C.

He is Ridgway’s best student.

D.

He is a good instructor at school.

答案:1.B;2.C;3.D;4.A;
解析:

(1)

此題為細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第一段可知Saunders又胖又害羞,不適合任何體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。由第二段可知15歲生日時(shí)收到的一件禮物山地自行車改變了他,他開始鍛煉身體,18歲時(shí)參加馬拉松比賽。

(2)

此題為詞義猜測題。由文章第三段最后一句話可知為“冒險(xiǎn)主義”。

(3)

此題為細(xì)節(jié)歸納題。由文章第二段第二句可知第一個(gè)為c,由文章第二段最后一句可知第二個(gè)為a,由第五段可知第三個(gè)為b,由最后一段可知最后一個(gè)為d,故選D項(xiàng)。

(4)

此題為主旨大意題。全文講述了Ben Saunders由身體不適合運(yùn)動(dòng)到努力鍛煉到跑馬拉松、滑雪、北極探險(xiǎn)、南極探險(xiǎn),說明Saunders在許多體育運(yùn)動(dòng)方面都是非常成功的。故選A項(xiàng)。


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科目:高中英語 來源:天利38套《2009高考模擬試題匯編附加試題》、英語 題型:050

閱讀理解

  The British government has decided to wipe out obesity through a new strategy-by offering fat people cash.

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Which of the following is NOT one of the new strategies introduced by the British government?

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Offering cash to fat people who lose weight.

B.

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C.

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The British government ministers who introduced the new strategy certainly believe that ________

[  ]

A.

Britain will become the first major nation to cancel the rising tide of obesity

B.

50 billion pounds a year can cover the costs in ill health caused by obesity

C.

cash given to people losing weight will be much less than medical costs caused by obesity

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the proportion of overweight and obese children can be reduced to 2000 levels by 2020

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In the strategy “Healthy Weight, Healthy Lives”, ________

[  ]

A.

the employers have to set up competitions for their employees aimed at losing weight

B.

British Heart Foundation launches a series of projects through a Well@work scheme

C.

the UK government will invest 372 million pounds on the losing weight individuals

D.

the person who loses the most weight in 8 weeks will win 130 pounds as a gift

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too fat

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科目:高中英語 來源:云南省玉溪一中2010-2011學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題 題型:050

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[  ]

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閱讀理解

Convenience Foods

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Generally speaking, convenience foods in America ________

[  ]

A.

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B.

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C.

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[  ]

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B.

rich American people should offer their money to the poor

C.

businessmen are getting much money from the diet craze

D.

fat Americans are too foolish to take too much food

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[  ]

A.

They are all effective to people.

B.

They are of no effect to people.

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The Ice Cream Diet is the best.

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The survey mentioned in Paragraph 3 shows that ________.

[  ]

A.

80% of the women surveyed are walking as a means of exercise

B.

50% of the women surveyed want to swim as a means of exercise

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[  ]

A.

Walking five days a week, 30 minutes altogether, is the goal.

B.

Increase at least 10% of the amount of each previous week.

C.

Each walk should start with the pace of doing shopping.

D.

Walking as much as you can in the first week is suggested.

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What is the purpose of the easy-paced walking in every walk?

[  ]

A.

To help reduce your blood pressure.

B.

To help reduce your risk of heart disease.

C.

To help your body lose fat.

D.

To help your heart rate change gradually.

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What would be the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

How to Keep Healthy?

B.

Walking for Exercise

C.

Different Ways of Exercise

D.

Is Walking a Type of Exercise?

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閱讀理解

  Australian scientists are trying to give kangaroo-style stomachs to cattle and sheep in a bid to cut the emission of greenhouse gases blamed for global warming.

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[  ]

A.

methane

B.

carbon dioxide

C.

livestock passing wind

D.

not mention in this passage

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[  ]

A.

Australians should give kangaroo-style stomachs to cattle and sheep.

B.

The bacteria could make the digestive process much more efficient.

C.

Australians should farm fewer cattle and sheep and just eat more kangaroos.

D.

The bacteria could potentially save millions of dollars in feed costs for farmers.

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[  ]

A.

The kangaroos’ farts(放屁)contain no methane

B.

The kangaroos have a special bacteria

C.

The kangaroos are the national symbol in Australia

D.

The kangaroos are low in fat and high in protein

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How will Australian scientists solve the problem of global warming?

[  ]

A.

Eating more kangaroos.

B.

Killing more cattle and sheep.

C.

Letting cattle and sheep pass less wind.

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