4.More People Are Leaving the Rat Race for the Simple Life
Time is more precious than money for an increasing number of people who are choosing to live more with less-and liking it.
Kay and Charles Giddens,two lawyers,sold their home to start a B&B hotel.Four years later,the couple dishes out banana pancake breakfast,cleans toilets and serves homemade chocolate chip cookies to guests in a B&B hotel surrounded by trees on a hill known for colorful sunsets.
"Do I miss the freeways?Do I miss the traffic?Do I miss the stress?No,"says Ms.Giddens,"This is a phenomenon that's fairly widespread.A lot of people are reevaluating their lives and figuring out what they want to do.If their base is being damaged,what's the payoff?"
Simple living ranges from cutting down on weeknight activities to sharing housing,living closer to work,avoiding shopping malls,borrowing books from the library instead of buying them,and taking a cut in pay to work at a more pleasurable job.
Vicki Robin,a writer,lives on a budget equal to a fifth of what she used to make."You become conscious about where your money is going and how valuable it is,"Ms.Robin says,"You tend not to use things up.You cook at home rather than eat out…"
Janet Luhrs,a lawyer,quit her job after giving birth and leaving her daughter with a nanny for two weeks."It was not the way I wanted to raise my kids,"she says,"Simplicity is not just about saving money; it's about me sitting down every night with my kids to a candlelit dinner with classical music."
Mrs.Luhrs now edits a magazine,Simple Living,which publishes tips on how to buy recycled furniture and shoes,organize potluck dinners instead of expensive receptions,and generally how to consume less.
"It's not about poverty,"Mrs.Luhrs explains,"It's about conscious living and creating the life you want.The less stuff you buy,the less money goes out of the door,and the less money you have to earn."
24.Kay and Charles Giddens sold their home toB.
A.pay off the debt      
B.start a private hotel
C.cut down expenses   
D.buy living necessities
25.Simple living includesD.
A.building a home library
B.living in the countryside
C.enjoying a colorful night life
D.sharing housing with others
26.It can be learned from the passage that now Janet LuhrsA.
A.spends more time with her kids
B.has an interest in classical music
C.works as a reporter of a magazine
D.helps people buy recycled clothes
27.How does the author develop the passage?C
A.By using figures.
B.By asking questions.
C.By giving examples.
D.By making comparisons.

分析 本文是一篇社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類文章.文章主要介紹了一種社會(huì)現(xiàn)象,人們現(xiàn)在更趨向于過一種壓力小、接近自然和隨心的工作和生活.

解答 BDAC
24   B   考查事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié).根據(jù)文章第三段第一句"Kay and Charles Giddens,two lawyers,sold their home to start a B&B hotel."可知,他們把房子賣掉是為了經(jīng)營自己的酒店.故本題的答案是B.
25   D   考查是細(xì)節(jié).根據(jù)第四段中"Simple living ranges from cutting down on weeknight activities to sharing housing"可看出D選項(xiàng)中所描述的內(nèi)容就包含了simple living的內(nèi)容.故本題的答案是D.
26  A   考查推理判斷.根據(jù)文章第六段中"It was not the way I wanted to raise my kids,"she says,"Simplicity is not just about saving money"可知Janet Luhrs沒工作是把時(shí)間花在跟她的小孩子一起.故本題的答案是A.
27  C  考查篇章結(jié)構(gòu).縱觀全文,不難看出文章是用了幾個(gè)人物的例子,如Kay and Charles Giddens夫婦,作家Vicki Robin等,來講述Simple living的概念的.故本題的答案是C.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.

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    Not even Anna Kournikova(庫爾尼科娃)evoked(喚起) such passion when she broke on to the scene.To look good on court is one thing,but Sharapova can actually play the game too.Extremely well.
    She proved it over 13 days at the world's most prestigious tournament.Playing tennis of the highest quality throughout,the Russian's triumph not only lifted the tournament from fits of rain-induced depression but also salvaged(拯救;挽回) the season for the woman's tour.
    Sharapova was given no easy ride in the tournament,having to beat 1999 champion Lindsay Davenport(達(dá)文波特)in the semifinals and twice-champion Serena Williams for the title.Neither caused her much concern.
"I don't remember too much about the final,"Sharapova giggled."I was in my own place."
    She will find it increasingly hard to find any place to call her own from now on after advertisers identified her as the most marketable woman in sport.
    In Russia she is sensational news.She headlined the news bulletins and was telephoned by former Russian President Boris Yeltsin after her triumph.
   Sharapova will return to her adoptive Florida home knowing life will never be the same again.
    But the girl who arrived in the US aged seven with her father and just US$700 is determined not to let fame and riches detract from her number one love,tennis.
"I know things will start coming up and that many more things will want to get involved,but I want to keep my head cool and play tennis,"she said.
61.Why is Savoy Hotel mentioned in the passage?C
A.Because the good-looking Kournikova would break on to the scene.
B.Because the fans wanted to take a picture of Sharapova.
C.Because Sharapova was expected to appear there.
D.Because it gave the fanatics shelter from the rain.
62.Who has won the most times in Wimbledon?C
A.Sharapova.B.Kournikova.C.Serena Williams.D.Davenport
63.Before Sharapova,there was(were)DRussian(s) who had won the title.
A.Four.B.Two.C.One.D.No.
64.Which of the following statements about this year's Wimbledon is RIGHT?A
A.The rain caused depression in the tournament.
B.Sharapova beat the 17-year-old Serena Williams with a silver lining.
C.Sharapova won the title without effort.
D.Lindsay Davenport met Sharapova in the final and lost the title.
65.What can be inferred from the passage?B
A.Former Russian President Boris Yeltsin will phone Sharapova for her success.
B.It's not easy for Sharapova to keep herself away from the advertisers.
C.Sharapova doesn't like fame or riches.
D.Sharapova will continue to live a quiet life in her second homeland-Florida.

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

6.In Antarctica(南極),when spring comes,ice begins to melt,and the sun stays in the sky all night long.
In the brightly world,the large gray head of a Weddell seal (威德爾海豹) appears through a crack (裂縫) in the ice.The seal takes several deep breaths,and then she opens her mouth,turning her head from side to side.With her teeth,she gets rid of bits of ice.Seals are mammalOs(哺乳動(dòng)物),and they need to breathe air,for which Weddell seals use their teeth to make sure their breathing holes stay open.
The seal makes the hole bigger,and when she can fit her large body through it,she jumps out onto the ice-she is getting ready to have a baby.On the ice shelf,the seal gives birth to a baby.The baby is about three feet long and is covered with thick fur that protects it from the cold wind.The baby drinks its mother's milk and grows quickly.With a few weeks,it is more than six feet long.Under the seal's skin is thick layer of fat called blubber,which keeps the seal warm in its frozen world.
When the baby seal is about two weeks old,it begins to dive with its mother.They slide through the breathing hole into the water below the ice,where the baby seal learns to swim,diving deeper and deeper.In order to stay underwater,it must learn to hold its breath and control its heart rate.
Below the ice,the sun shines brightly through the hole.Finding the opening to breathe is easy,but getting back onto the slippery ice can be difficult for a young seal.With practice and its mother's help,the baby seal soon feels at home both on the ice and under it.
The young seal spends more and more time below the ice,where it learns to hunt for food.When the young seal is about two months old,it will have to feed itself independently.When it becomes an adult,it will swim farther out in search of food,but it will always live on or under the ice.

71.Paragraph 2is mainly aboutD.
A.the function of Weddell seals'teeth
B.the living conditions of Weddlel seals
C.how Weddell seals move under the ice
D.how Weddell seals keep their breathing holes open
72.According to Paragraph 3,the baby sealD.
A.grows slowly    
B.is still short after a few weeks
C.is born under the ice     
D.is covered with thick fur
73.The baby seal begins learning to swim and dive when it is aboutB.
A.two days old                   B.two weeks old
C.two months old                 D.two years old
74.For a young Weddell seal,C.
A.its father's help is important
B.getting onto the ice shelf is easy
C.finding the breathing hole is easy
D.learning to hunt for food is unnecessary
75.The text is mainly aboutA.
A.Weddell seals'life
B.a(chǎn)nimals on and under the ice
C.how Weddell seals keep warm
D.what the winter in Antarctica is like.

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