【題目】閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Not a lot of people know that helping others can be1at the same time, because the joy you get from helping others is really worth the trouble you take to do it.
I live in a city with a lot of homeless people. Fortunately there are always small ways of helping them and you needn't have a lot of2. One way to help is to buy their monthly magazine. 3doing this one day, I got to4a homeless young man. He was often5the magazine at the train station. Later I got to know that he was a poor farmer from another country. After a while, I also discovered that his6was close to mine. It7that we were born in the same month.
I met him last year8after his birthday, and after9him, without10too much, I asked if he had had a good day. He11his head and said that he had not really celebrated it. I felt so12. I just couldn't bear the thought of this nice young man being alone on his 25th birthday with no presents, no cake,13at all. So I went home and looked in my yarn (紗線) basket. 14for me, I had enough yarn left. I set to work and knitted a15for the young man. The yarn had become a little dirty16I didn't knit very often. Then I washed the yarn so the scarf would be17when he got it.
I met him on my own birthday as I was going shopping. I had18to meet him so I had19the scarf and a piece of birthday cake around with me. He was very happy with these gifts and so was I. The20in his eyes was the best present he could have given me.
(1)A.rewarding B.surprising C.annoying D.confusing
(2)A.work B.money C.energy D.experience
(3)A.By B.For C.Without D.Besides
(4)A.realize B.ignore C.know D.recognize
(5)A.reading B.selling C.covering D.buying
(6)A.hobby B.height C.habit D.birthday
(7)A.believed B.said C.happened D.found
(8)A.long B.shortly C.ever D.currently
(9)A.thanking B.congratulating C.ignoring D.praising
(10)A.thinking B.helping C.stopping D.minding
(11)A.slowed B.raised C.reduced D.lowered
(12)A.angry B.sorry C.happy D.crazy
(13)A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
(14)A.Fortunately B.Surprisingly C.Suddenly D.sharply
(15)A.sweater B.cap C.glove D.scarf
(16)A.because B.so C.and D.but
(17)A.contaminated B.clean C.transparent D.luminous
(18)A.hoped B.promised C.agreed D.loved
(19)A.fetched B.lift C.carried D.held
(20)A.light B.flash C.color D.sight

【答案】(1)、A
(2)、B
(3)、A
(4)、C
(5)、B
(6)、D
(7)、C
(8)、B
(9)、B
(10)、A
(11)、D
(12)、B
(13)、B
(14)、A
(15)、D
(16)、A
(17)、B
(18)、A
(19)、C
(20)、A

【解析】在我們的身邊有很多人需要幫助,幫助他人不需要你有很多錢,只要你有愛心即可。文章中講述了作者為一個無家可歸的年輕人織圍巾作為生日禮物的故事,告訴我們幫助他人是最快樂的事情。

(1)A 考查上下文串聯(lián)。形容詞rewarding值得的,有回報的;surprising令人驚訝的;annoying令人惱怒的;confusing令人困惑的;根據(jù)后句because the joy you get from helping others is really worth the trouble you take to do it.你從幫助他人中獲得的快樂讓你感覺你付出的努力都是值得的。說明我們幫助他人是有回報的。故A正確。

(2)B 考查名詞辨析。名詞work工作;money錢;energy精力;experience經(jīng)歷;我們有很多幫助別人的小方法,也不必要有很多錢。故B正確。

(3)A 考查介詞辨析。介詞by表示通過某種手法和方法做某件事情。文章提出幫助他人的一個方法就是每個月買他們所賣的雜志。通過這種幫助他人的方法,我認(rèn)識了一個無家可歸的年輕人。故A正確。

(4)C 考查動詞辨析。動詞realize意識到;ignore忽視;know了解,認(rèn)識;recognize認(rèn)出;我通過買雜志,認(rèn)識了一個和我年齡相仿的年輕人。C項與上下文搭配一致。

(5)B 考查上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)5空前“buy their monthly magazine”購買雜志,可知我買的雜志是這些人賣的。故B正確。

(6)D 考查上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)后句It that we were born in the same month.我們在同一個月出生,說明我們的生日靠得很近。故D項正確。

(7)C考查固定句式。句式It happened that...碰巧...;句意:碰巧我們同一個月出生。其余三項均無此用法。

(8)B 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。連詞短語shortly after之后不久;根據(jù)下文我和他的交流可知,他沒有收到任何生日禮物,說明我是在他生日之后遇見他的。句意:去年在他生日之后不久我遇見了他。故B正確。

(9)B 考查生活常識。動詞thank祝賀;congratulate祝賀;ignore忽視;praise表揚(yáng);我是在他生日之后遇見他的,所以沒有多思考,我就祝賀他生日快樂。故B正確。

(10)A 考查動詞辨析。動詞think思考;help幫助;stop阻止;mind介意;本句表示我們沒有多想,我就祝賀他生日快樂。故A正確。

(11)D 考查動詞辨析。動詞slow使...緩慢;raise提高,抬起;reduce減少;low使...低下;因為他沒有得到任何生日禮物,所以他低下了頭,說他并沒有慶祝自己的生日。故D正確。

(12)B 考查上下文串聯(lián)。聽到他說生日都沒有慶祝,我為此感覺很難受。我無法容忍沒有禮物25歲的生日。故B項情感符合生活常識。

(13)B 考查上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)上文13空后he had not really celebrated it可知他根本沒有慶祝生日,沒有受到任何的生日禮物。橫線句使用nothing表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。故B正確。

(14)A 考查副詞辨析。副詞fortunately幸運(yùn)地是;surprisingly令人驚訝地是;suddenly突然;sharply嚴(yán)厲地;突然地;很幸運(yùn)地是,我還有一些紗線,我可以用紗線給他做一個圍巾作為生日禮物。故A正確。

(15)D 考查上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)37空前....so the scarf would be when he got it可知我決定用剩下的紗線給他做一個圍巾作為生日禮物。故D正確。

(16)A 考查連詞。因為我并不是經(jīng)常編織圍巾,手藝不熟練,所以紗線變得有點臟了。上下文之間是因果關(guān)系,所以使用連詞because串聯(lián)上下文。故A正確。

(17)B 考查上下文串聯(lián)。因為圍巾有點臟,所以我要把它洗干凈,當(dāng)他拿到圍巾的時候,圍巾是干凈的。故B正確。

(18)A 考查動詞辨析。動詞hope希望;promise允諾;agree同意;love喜歡;在我生日那一天,去購物的時候我遇見了他。我織圍巾就是想給他的,所以我才隨身攜帶。故A正確。

(19)C 考查動詞辨析。動詞fetch去取,去拿;lift舉起;carry攜帶;hold握。晃铱棁砭褪窍虢o他的,所以我才隨身攜帶。根據(jù)句意可知C項正確。

(20)A 考查名詞辨析。名詞light光;光彩;flash閃光;閃電;color顏色;sight風(fēng)景;他眼睛里的光彩是他給我的最好的生日禮物。本句說明對方非常喜歡我給他的禮物。故A正確。

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