15.Tom was a clever boy,but his parents were poor,so he had to work in his spare time and during his holidays to pay for his education.In spite of this,he managed to get to the university,but it was so expensive to study there that during the holiday he found it necessary to get two jobs at the same time so as to make enough money to pay for his studies.
One summer he managed to get a job in a butcher's shop(肉店)during the day-time,and another in a hospital at night.In the shop,he learned to cut meat quite nicely,so the butcher often left him to do all the serving while he went to the back room to do the accounts.In the hospital,on the other hand,he was,of course,allowed to do the simplest jobs,like helping to lift people and to carry them from one part of the hospital to another.Both at the butcher's shop and at the hospital,Tom had to wear white clothes.
One evening at the hospital,Tom had to carry a woman from her bed to the place where she was to have an operation.The woman was already feeling frightened at the thought of the operation before he came to get her,but when she saw Tom,that finished her.
"No!No!"she cried."Not my butcher!I won't be operated on by my butcher!"and fainted away(昏厥).
5.Tom tried to earn enough money byB.
A.cutting meat quickly
B.doing two part-time jobs
C.studying in the university
D.cooking in a butcher's shop
6.Tom was a student,but at the same time he wasC.
A.a butcher and a doctor
B.a manager and a doctor
C.an assistant
D.an accountant
7.What can we infer from the text?A
A The woman patient recognized Tom.
B.Tom always got high grades in his study.
C.Tom's parents never gave him money to study.
D.The doctors in the hospital felt unsatisfied with Tom.
分析 本文屬于記敘文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了湯姆在假期打兩份工賺錢,卻在醫(yī)院被女患者認出自己是賣豬肉的,嚇到了患者.
解答 5.B.細節(jié)理解題.根據第一段he found it necessary to get two jobs at the same time so as to make enough money to pay for his studies可知他覺得有必要把兩份工作同時,以賺取足夠的錢來支付他的研究;故選B.
6.C.細節(jié)理解題.根據文章so he had to work in his spare time and during his holidays to pay for his education可知Tom利用假期打零工,所以他并不是doctor或manager,而是一個助手;故選C.
7.A.推理判斷題.根據最后一段No!No!"she cried."Not my butcher!I won't be operated on by my butcher!"and she fainted可知女性患者認出了湯姆因為他曾經賣肉給她;故選A.
點評 考察學生的細節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.