It is football time again．Currently, the qualifying rounds are being played to decide which countries will send teams to the next World Cup．Some Soccer is becoming more and more popular on a worldwide scale and these qualifying legs are causing much excitement．
The game is popular at club level as well．Many fans go every week to support their teams, whether the event is a home or away one, hoping to get a result．They all hope an attacking game, with a lot of goals being scored．Obviously, they do not want to see a boring, defensive match where the players are aimlessly passing the ball to each other．
Sadly, not all the action always takes place on the ground．All too frequently, there is action in the stands, too．Football supporters, most of whom declare their loyalty , by wearing their team colors, in the form of shirts, are not known for their quiet behavior．They are often very noisy, shouting noisy encouragement to their team and singing deafening songs．
There is much rivalry between supporters．Mostly, this is good-natured, but trouble can easily arise．Fans get angry if they feel that a referee has made a wrong decision, perhaps giving one of their team a red or yellow card unfairly, or perhaps failing to notice a foul committed by a member of the other team．
When trouble breaks out in a football crowd, it can be difficult to control．Stadium officials often seat the opposing fans in separate parts of the ground as a precaution against fighting． However, preventing trouble is more difficult outside the ground．In the worst cases, riot （暴亂）police have to be called in．
Unfortunately, there are some fans who enjoy this violent aspect of football．These football hooligans （流氓） really enjoy a running battle with the police, and call up other people to throw stones and bottles at them．They regard football not only as a sport, but as an excuse for trouble makings．Inevitably, their behavior spoils the reputation of the game．
小題1:The qualifying rounds are played to ______．
A．make the game more excitingB．a(chǎn)ttract soccer fans at club level
C．raise funds for the organizationD．select the teams for the next rounds
小題2:What do football fans hope to see?
A．A home game．B．A defensive game．
C．An exciting game．D．An evenly matched game．
小題3:Riot police are called in ______．
A．to stop lighting occurring outside the ground
B．to separate the opposing fans inside the ground
C．a(chǎn)s a precaution against trouble inside the ground
D．a(chǎn)s a precaution against lighting outside the ground
小題4:It is implied in the last paragraph that ______．
A．football has a poor reputation
B．football hooligans are crazy about the games
C．football fans enjoy spoiling games
D．football can be an excuse for troublemaking

小題1:D
小題1:C
小題1:A
小題1:B

小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題;從第一段的句子：the qualifying rounds are being played to decide which countries will send teams to the next World Cup可知預(yù)選賽是要決定那個(gè)隊(duì)可以派球隊(duì)參加下一屆世界杯。選 D
小題1:推理題：從第二段的句子：they do not want to see a boring, defensive match where the players are aimlessly passing the ball to each other．球迷不想看乏味的比賽，也就是要看令人興奮的比賽。選C。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題：從倒數(shù)第二段的句子：However, preventing trouble is more difficult outside the ground．In the worst cases, riot （暴亂）police have to be called in．可知警察被召集來是為了阻止球場外面的打斗。選A。
小題1:推理題;從最后一段的句子：These football hooligans （流氓） really enjoy a running battle with the police, and call up other people to throw stones and bottles at them．可知足球流氓是對這個(gè)比賽瘋狂了。選B
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Exited about landing your first job after graduation? Good, work hard and get learning. Don’t forget to listen to young professional’s advice about the “real world” you’re stepping into.
1. Keep up with current events.
In school, it’s easy to live in a cocoon, where you focus on studies and social life. But in the working world, not knowing who Alan Greenspan is or why North Korea is in the news so often can lead to potentially embarrassing conversations.
2. Consider living with parents, even if you have a job.
Think it over before you rule it out. Not only can you save a lot of money by living at home, but your parents may provide emotional support that you may need. They can help pave the way for you to move once you are settled into your new life.
3. Don’t compare yourself to other people your age.
Young adults are good at putting up impressive appearance, but you don’t really know what their lives are like. Those who seem to have the perfect job may spend part of the day making coffee and picking up boss’s dry-cleaning.
4. Pay attention to small jobs as well as big ones.
Don’t stress if, in your first job or internship(實(shí)習(xí)期), you get a lot more face time with the copy machine than with clients. You may wonder why you spent so much time studying in school only to do such tasks. But you may also be learning more about your new professional than you realize.
5. Know when it’s time to move on.
Give a new job a chance, perhaps a year, before you make up your mind to leave, especially if it’s your first job out of school. When you’re sure that the job isn’t for you, figure out what you want to do and how to do it. Zhang Yue, 26, spent three years working as an accountant in Shanghai before becoming a financial planner. He loves his new job and spent 10 months searching for it: “To find something you really want to do takes time.”
小題1: By mentioning Alan Greenspan, the author wants to show ____.
A．how he succeeded
B．why he is important to the world nowadays
C．it is necessary to know key figures
D．he has a strong effect on the world
小題2:Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Comparing yourself to other people your age will make you harmed.
B．If you don’t have impressive appearance, you can’t pick up boss’ dry-cleaning.
C．What you have learned in school may come to nothing in your first job.
D．Even a small job can do good.
小題3: The last sentence means “____”.
A．It’s easy to find a new job once you have experience
B．If you hope to do something, you need suffer too much
C．You needn’t be worried, even though you are trying to find a good job
D．It will take you time to find a job that suits you well
小題4:The aim to write the passage is to ____.
A．show how and why to get a satisfying job after graduation
B．give some advice about how to behave when you work
C．encourage people to ask for help from parents
D．expect people to fit in with the working conditions as soon as possibl

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

We’re all connected. You can send an e-mail message to a friend, and your friend can pass it on to one of his or her friends, and that friend can do the same, continuing the chain. Eventually, your message could reach just about anyone in the world, and it might take only five to seven e-mails for the message to get there.
Scientists recently tested that idea in a study involving 24,000 people. Participants had to try to get a message forwarded to one of 18 randomly(隨意地，隨機(jī)地) chosen people. Each participant started by sending one e-mail to someone they knew. Those who received it could then forward the e-mail once to someone they knew, and so on.
Subjects, who were randomly assigned by researchers from Columbia University in New York, lived in 13 countries. They included an Australian police officer, a Norwegian veterinarian, and a college professor.
Out of 24,000 chains, only 384 reached their goal. The rest petered out, usually because one of the recipients was either too busy to forward the message or thought it was junk mail.
The links that reached their goal made it in an average of 4.05 e-mails. Based on the lengths of the failed chains, the researchers figured out that two strangers could generally make contact in five to seven e-mails.
The most successful chains relied on casual acquaintances rather than close friends. That’s because your close friends know each other while your acquaintances tend to know people you don’t know. The phenomenon, known as the strength of weak ties, explains why people tend to get jobs through people they know casually but aren’t that close to.
So, start networking and instant messaging now. As they say in show business: It’s all about who you know.
小題1:If you want to get into touch with a stranger in the world, how many e-mails might it take for the message to reach him/her?
A．5 to 7B．18C．13D．384
小題2:Who does the word “subjects” refer to in the passage?
A．the 384 participants who lived in Australuia
B．the Norwegian veterinarians and college porfessors
C．the 24,000 people randomly assigned by reaearchers
D．the 18 people randomly chosen from 13 countries
小題3:What does the phrase “peter out” mean in the fourth paragraph？
A．die outB．pass awayC．disappearD．pick out
小題4:Why do people tend to get jobs more easily through casual acquaintances than close friends?
A．Because close friends don’t talk with each other so much.
B．Because casual acquaintances can help you know more people and make more friends.
C．Because close friends don’t spend so much time gathering together.
D．Because casual acquaintances are kinder and more willing to help others.
小題5: In which part of a newspaper will readers read this passage?
A．Culture B．EntertainmentC．Information and TechnologyD．Health

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

During the summer holidays there will be a revised(修改過的) schedule(時(shí)刻表) of services for the students. Changes for dining-room and library service hours and for bus schedules will be posted on the wall outside of the dining-hall. Weekly film and concert schedules, which are being arranged, will be posted each Wednesday outside of the student club.
In the summer holidays, buses going to the town center will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour during the day. The dining-room will serve three meals a day from 7: 00 am to 7: 00 pm during the week and two meals from noon to 7: 00 pm on weekends. The library will continue its usual hours during the week, but have shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 5: 00 pm.
All students who want to use the library borrowing services must have a new summer card. This announcement will also appear in the next week’s student newspaper.
小題1:The main purpose of this announcement is to _________.
A．tell students of important schedule changesB．tell students of new bus and library services
C．show the excellent services for studentsD．a(chǎn)sk students to renew their library cards
小題2:At which of the following times will the bus leave the main hall?
A．8: 00, 9: 00, 10: 00, 11: 00B．8: 00, 9: 30, 10: 30, 11: 30
C．8: 30, 9: 00, 9: 30, 10: 00D．8: 00, 9: 30, 11: 00, 12: 30
小題3: Times for films and concerts are not listed in this announcement because _________.
A．they are not to be announcedB．they are hard to arrange
C．the full list is not readyD．the full list is too long
小題4:In the summer holidays, the library will have _________.
A．no special hoursB．special hours on weekdays
C．special hours on weekendsD．special hours both on weekdays and weekends.
小題5:We may infer that during the summer holidays _________.
A．the student newspaper will sell more copiesB．there will be a concert or a film once a week
C．many students will stay in the universityD．no breakfast will be served on weekends

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In the Caucasus region of the Soviet Union, nearly 50 out of every 100,000 people live to celebrate their 100th birthday, and many don’t stop at 100! By comparison, in America only 3 people in 100,000 reach 100. But these Soviet old people aren’t alone. The Pakistani Hunzas, who live high in the Himalaya Mountains, and the Vilacbambans of the Andes Mountains in Ecuador seem to share the secret of long too.
These peoples remain healthy in body and spirit despite the passage of time. While many older persons in industrial societies become weak and ill in their 60s and 70s, some Soviet Georgians, aged 110 to 140, work in the fields beside their great- great- grandchildren. Even the idea of aging is foreign to them. When asked, “At what age does youth end?”, most of these old people has no answer. Several replied, “Well, perhaps at age 80.” The very youngest estimate was age 60.
What accounts for this ability to survive to such old age, and to survive so well? First of all, hard physical work is a way of life for all of these long-lived peoples. They begin their long days of physical labor as children and never seem to stop. For example, Mr. Rustam Mamedov is 142 years of age. He remember his life experiences: the Grimean War of 1854; the Turkish War of 1878; the Bolshevik Revolution in 1917. His wife is 116 years old. They have been married for 90 years. Mr. Mamedov has no intentions of retiring from his life as a farmer. “Why? What else would I do?” he asks. Oh, he has slowed down a bit. Now he might quit for the day after 6 hours in the field instead of 10.
All these people get healthful rewards from the environment in which they work. They all come from mountainous regions. They live and work at elevations of 5,000 to 12,000 feet (1,660 to 4,000 meters) above sea level. The air has less oxygen and is pollutionfree. This reduced-oxygen environment makes the heart and blood vessel system stronger.
Another factor that may contribute to the good health of these people is their isolation. To a great extent, they are separated from the pressures and worried of industrial society.
Inherited factors also play some role. Most of the longest-lived people had parents and grandparents who also reached very old ages. Good family genes may, therefore, be one factor in living longer.
Finally, although these three groups don’t eat exactly the same foods, their diets are similar. The Hunzas, Vilacbambans, and Soviets eat little animal meat. Their diets are full of fresh fruits, vegetables, nuts, grains, cheese, and milk. They never eat more food than their bodies need.
It is clear that isolation from urban pressures and pollution, clean mountain air, daily hard work, moderate diets, good genes, and a youthful approach to life all contribute to the health and remarkable long life of all these people.
小題1: What kinds of things contribute to the remarkable long life of these peoples?
A．Moderate dietsB．Clean mountain air.
C．Daily hard work.D．All the above factors（因素）.
小題2: How do you think the author feels about these long-lived people?
A．He is impressed with themB．He doesn’t care.
C．He doesn’t like them.D．He admires them.
小題3:According to the passage, the phrase “the passage of time” means         .
A．have time to do what they wantB．being on time
C．time going byD．limited time
小題4:In the passage, why does the author describe Mr. Mamedov?
A．An example of a typical long life among these people.
B．An example of an unusual long life among these people.
C．An explanation of why he is still healthy.
D．An example of why his wife died early than him.
小題5:What is the main subject of this article?
A．Mr. Mamedov’s life.
B．A description of several societies where people live a long time.
C．Suggestions for how you can live long life.
D．People are healthy in mountainous regions.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The government-run command post in Tunis is staffed around the clock by military personnel, meteorologists and civilians. On the wall are maps, crisscrossed with brightly colors arrows that painstakingly track the fearsome path of the enemy.
　　What kind of invader gives rise to such high-level monitoring? Not man, not beast, but the lowly desert locust(蝗蟲). In recent months, billions of the 3-inch-long winged warriors have descended on Algeria, Libya, Morocco and Tunisia, blackening the sky and eating up crops and vegetation. The insect invasion, the worst in 30 years, is already creating great destruction in the Middle East and is now treating southern Europe. The current crisis began in late 1985 near the Red Sea. Unusually rainy weather moistened the sands of the Sudan, making them ideal seedbed for the locust, which lays its eggs in the earth. The insect onslaught threatens to create yet another African famine. Each locust can eat its weight (not quite a tenth of an ounce) in vegetation every 24 hours. A good-size swarm of 50 billion insects eats up 100,000 tons of grass, trees and crops in a single night.
　　All ﹩150 million may be needed this year. The U.S. has provided two spraying planes and about 50,000 gal. of pesticide. The European Community has donated ﹩3.8 million in aid and the Soviet Union, Canada, Japan and China have provided chemical-spraying aircraft to help wipe out the pests. But relief efforts are hampered by the relative mildness of approved pesticides, which quickly lose their deadly punch and require frequent replications. The most effective locust killer dieldrin has been linked to cancer and is banned by many Western countries and some of the affected African nations. More than 5 million acres have been dusted with locust-killing chemicals; another 5 million will be treated by the end of June.
　　On May 30, representatives of Tunisia, Algeria, Libya, Morocco and Mauritania will meet in Algiers to discuss tactics to wipe out the ravenous swarms. The move is an important step, but whatever plan is devised, the locust plague promised to get worse before the insects can be brought under control.
小題1:The main idea of the first sentence in the passage is that ______.
A．the command post is stationed with people all the time.
B．the command post is crowded with people all the time.
C．there are clocks around the command post.
D．the clock in the command post is taken care of by the staff.
小題2: The favorable breeding ground for the locust is ______.
A．rich soil.B．wet land
C．paces covered crops and vegetationD．the Red Sea
小題3: People are alert at the threat of the locust because ______.
A．the insects are likely to create another African famine.
B．the insects may blacken the sky.
C．the number of the insects increases drastically.
D．the insects are gathering and moving in great speed.
小題4:Which of the following is true?
A．Once the pesticides are used, locust will die immediately.
B．Relief efforts are proved most fruitful due to the effectiveness of certain pesticides.
C．Dieldrin, the most effective locust killer, has been widely accepted in many countries.
D．Over 10 million acres of affected area will have been treated with locust-killing chemicals by the end of June.
小題5: The purpose for affected nations to meet in Algiers on May 30 is ______.
A．to devise anti-locust plans.
B．to wipe out the swarms in two years.
C．to call out for additional financial aid from other nations.
D．to bring the insects under control before the plague gets worse.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

We've all heard the old saying，“Sticks and stones can break my bones，but words can never hurt me.” Don't you believe it？Words are powerful，and they can hurt—a lot. In fact，if you're not careful，you can even hurt yourself，by using the wrong word in your writing.
Recently a friend sent me a copy of an e-mail she received from the customer service department of her credit card company，after she contacted them with a question about her account. She was happy with their positive response. But as I read the e-mail，one line jumped out at me：“In lieu of good customer service...”
Did they really mean they were offering her a few extra reward points instead of good customer service？I doubt it. More likely，what the customer service department meant to say was，“Because good customer service is important to us...” followed by the details of what they were doing to make sure she remained a happy customer.
So why didn't the writer say that？I can only guess that perhaps the writer liked the phrase “in lieu of”，thought it sounded more interesting than saying “because”，and so used it—without bothering to check the true meaning.
Have you ever done that？Try to impress others with a big word，only to find out you've used the word incorrectly？It's just the opposite effect，isn't it？You may impress people all right，but it's not the impression you were going for.
When you write，remember to choose your words carefully. People may still disagree with what you say，but they won't be able to dismiss you because you made careless mistakes in how you said it.
小題1:What's the writer's purpose in giving the saying?
A．To amuse the reader.B．To persuade the reader.
C．To support a conclusion.D．To lead to the topic.
小題2:What does the phrase “in lieu of” most probably mean?
A．Because ofB．In honour ofC．Instead ofD．In favour of
小題3:According to the writer，the customer service department ______.
A．didn't prefer to use familiar words to attract customers
B．didn't express what they really meant
C．didn't need to offer their customers extra reward points
D．succeeded in impressing their customers

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

For years I wanted a flower garden. I spent hours and days thinking of different things I could plant that would look nice together.
But then we had Matthew. And Marvin. And the twins, Alisa and Alan. And then Helen. Five children. I was too busy raising them to grow a garden.
Money was tight, as well as time. Often when my children were little, one of them would want something that cost too much, and I’d have to say, “Do you see a money tree outside? Money doesn’t grow on trees, you know.”
Finally, all five children got through high school and college and were off on their own. I started thinking again about having a garden.
I wasn’t sure, though. I mean, gardens do cost money, and after all these years I was used to living on a pretty poor, no-frills budget (預(yù)算).
Then, one spring morning, on Mother’s day, I was working in my kitchen. Suddenly, I realized that cars were tooting their horns as they drove by. I looked out of the window and there was a new tree, planted right in my yard. I thought it must be a weeping willow, because I saw things blowing around on all its branches. Then I put my glasses on—and I couldn’t believe what I saw. There was a money tree in my yard!
I went outside to look. It was true! There were dollar bills, one hundred of them, tied all over the tree. Think of all the garden flowers I could buy with one hundred dollars! There was also a note attached: “IOU eight hours of digging time. Love, Marvin.”
Marvin kept his promise, too. He dug up a nice ten-by-fifteen foot bed for me. And my other children bought me tools, a trellis (繃架), a sunflower stepping stone and gardening books.
That was three years ago. My garden’s now very pretty, just like what I wanted. When I go out to weed or tend my flowers, I don’t seem to miss my children as much as I once did. It feels like they are right there with me.
I live up in Michigan’s Upper Peninsula, where winters are long and cold, and summers are too short. But every year now, when winter sets in, I look out of my window and think of the flowers I’ll see next spring in my little garden. I think about what my children did for me, and I get tears in my eyes---every time.
I’m still not sure that money grows on trees. But I know love does.
小題1:By saying “Do you see a money tree outside?”, the mother actually means _____.
A．Observation is the best teacherB．Seeing is believing
C．The outsider sees the most of the game D．It is not easy to gain money
小題2:The underlined word “no-frills” in the fifth paragraph is similar in meaning to _____.
A．wastefulB．tightC．desertedD．helpful
小題3:From the last two paragraphs we can infer that the mother is _____.
A．divorced when she was young B．not caring for her kids any longer
C．a(chǎn)lone but not at all lonelyD．prouder with her garden than with her kids
小題4:The best title for the passage would probably be _____.
A．My flower garden B．Marvin helps to realize my dream
C．Love in Michigan D．Money grows on trees

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

After we meet people, it is up to us to make them our friends．Let us stop a moment and consider what really makes a friend. The major qualities like faithfulness, devotion, friendliness，flash through our minds. But it is the large number of very small particular qualities that make up one’s whole character, such as cheerfulness, friendliness and punctuality. After all, “to make a friend, be a friend” is not such a big and difficult order. There are particular favorable qualities, which attract others to us, and some fundamental psychological do’s and don’ts．
If you are in the presence of a shy person, talking and asking casual questions may bring him out of his shell. Think of what would be most acceptable to the other person for you to talk, or to listen. Either way, the goal is to make yourself pleasant．
Always remember to listen, but listen intelligently. To have anyone “hang on our words” is the most unnoticeably clever way in the world to please somebody．For a few extremely happy seconds we are the center of attraction，but when it is our turn to be audience，let us remember how we felt as the actor，and let’s be genuinely interested in what the other fellow is saying．
Other people will like us, if we like them. If you want friends, keep your mind and heart open to friendship. Be alive to the other person’s world．
小題1:This passage is mainly about________.
A．the way of talking to a shy person
B．some favorable qualities to be a psychologist
C．how to make yourself attractive to listeners
D．how to make a friend and be a friend
小題2: The underlined part “bring him out of his shell” in the second paragraph most probably means________.
A．make him become activeB．make him feel more nervous
C．help him understand the question betterD．help him listen intelligently
小題3:According to the passage，an important way in making friends is to________.
A．a(chǎn)ttract themB．be attractedC．listen attentivelyD．talk widely
小題4:Of the qualities in a friend，which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Faithfulness.B．Devotion．C．Punctuality.D．Unselfishness.

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