18.John is nine years old.He studies in Grade Three now.He likes playing football.When he finishes his homework,he always plays football with his classmate Paul.
One Sunday afternoon John borrowed a football from one of his friends.He and Paul were playing the ball on the ground near a house.After a while a few boys joined them and they played happily.John kicked the ball towards Paul,but it flew to a window,broke a piece of glass and fell into the room.All the boys knew the woman in the house didn't get on well with others.They were afraid and nobody dared(敢) to go into the room.John had to go to get the ball back himself.He knocked at the door and the woman opened it.
"I'm very sorry,madam!"said John,"I tried not to do that.But I…"
"Go away!"the woman shouted angrily,"Go back and ask your father to come here.I'll ask how he educates his children!"
John's father is a driver.He's very busy with his work and strict with his son.John wanted to pay for the glass,but he had no money.He stood at the door and thought hard.After a while he had an idea.
"All right,madam,"said John,"I'll go and ask my father to fit(安裝) the glass for you."
Then he went to a glass-cutter and said,"Good afternoon,sir.My mother wants you to fit a piece of glass in our window.Will you please go to our house now?"
"I'm glad to,"the man said and came to the house with him.While the man was fitting the glass,the woman returned the ball to the boy.John was happy and left quickly.After the man had finished his work,he said,"Please pay me five dollars for it,madam."
"What?"the woman said in surprise,"Your son has broken my window.And whymust I pay for it?"
"My son?"the man began to laugh,"Don't you know who is your son's father?"
16.John is aB boy.
A.good       
B.clever      
C.strange      
D.bad
17.Which of the following is true?C
A.John hated the woman,so he broke the window.
B.John wanted to make the woman angry.
C.John passed the ball to Paul,but it broke the window.
D.John wanted to play a joke on the woman
18.None of the children dared to go to get the ball back becauseA.
A.they were all afraid of the woman about it
B.the woman would tell their headmaster
C.the woman wouldn't return it to them at all
D.they wouldn't pay for the glass
19.John had to go to the woman becauseD.
A.he was the tallest and strongest of them
B.the woman was friendly to him
C.he could fit the glass for the woman
D.he had to return the ball to his friend
20.The woman became angry becauseA.
A.her window was broken
B.the ball fell into her room
C.the children made much noise outside
D.the children played football near her house.

分析 本文屬于記敘文閱讀,作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了約翰踢球打破了窗戶遇到難纏的主人,略施小計(jì)拿到了自己的球.

解答 16.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章John wanted to pay for the glass,but he had no money.He stood at the door and thought hard.After a while he had an idea可知他很聰明;故選B.
17.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段John kicked the ball towards Paul,but it flew to a window,broke a piece of glass and fell into the room可知 John把球傳給保羅,但它打破了窗戶;故選C.
18.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段All the boys knew the woman in the house didn't get on well with others.They were afraid and nobody dared(敢) to go into the room可知沒(méi)有一個(gè)孩子敢去拿球,因?yàn)樗麄兌己ε逻@個(gè)女人;故選A.
19.D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)第二段All the boys knew the woman in the house didn't get on well with others.They were afraid and nobody dared(敢) to go into the room可知約翰必須去見(jiàn)那個(gè)女人,因?yàn)樗枰亚蜻給那個(gè)女人;故選D.
20.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章Go away!"the woman shouted angrily,"Go back and ask your father to come here.I'll ask how he educates his children可知女人生氣是因?yàn)樗拇皯舯淮蚱屏;故選A.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.

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