Researchers who study relationships have discovered that a big difference between those who make new friends easily, and those who don’t, is that socially successful people tend to make eye contact with their conversation partners much more frequently than those who are less successful socially. In fact, you may be able to become much more socially successful by making this one simple change to your behavior.
Most Americans prefer to have a lot of eye contact when they are talking with someone. When a person doesn’t make eye contact with them, they tend to think that the person is hiding something or the person doesn’t believe in himself/herself.
When you are having a conversation and you want to leave a friendly impression, be sure to keep looking at that person frequently while you are talking. If it really bothers you to look directly into another person’s eyes, you can gaze generally at, not above, the eyebrow area or the bridge of the nose; this is close enough to the eye region that you will appear to be looking at the person’s eyes. But neither the hair or the shoulders have the same effect. Don’t stare at other people too intensely, otherwise, you will look aggressive(攻擊性).
Keep the majority of your focus on the other person. If you glance around the room too much, or look too frequently at other people, your conversation partner may guess that you are looking around for someone else you would rather talk with.
You can lighten your nervousness by smiling more often, nodding, and by gazing at the entire face as well as the eyes. In addition, you can frequently look away for very short periods.
When people get the sense that you are really paying attention to them, they will be much more likely to want to have conversations with you!
小題1:Which of the following is NOT the impression left by those who don’t make eye contact during the talk?
A.They are not telling the truth.B.They are bored with the partner.
C.They are lacking in confidenceD.They are angry and ready to attack.
小題2: Besides the eyes of the partner, during the talk, you can look at his/her ___________.
A.hairB.shouldersC.the bridge of the noseD.a(chǎn)rea above the eyebrows
小題3: From the passage, we can learn that ____________________.
A.looking away during conversation should always be avoided.
B.looking at a person frequently can give him/her a good impression.
C.many Americans feel like being stared at for a long time.
D.a(chǎn)ll successful people are good at making eye contact.
小題4:What would be the best title for the passage?
A.How to make yourself socially successful
B.How to use eye contact to make a good impression
C.How to make friends with the people around you
D.How to leave a good impression during a talk

小題1:D
小題1:C
小題1:B
小題1:B

小題1:根據(jù)Don’t stare at other people too intensely, otherwise, you will look aggressive(攻擊性).可知選D。
小題1:根據(jù)you can gaze generally at, not above, the eyebrow area or the bridge of the nose; this is close enough to the eye region that you will appear to be looking at the person’s eyes.可知選C。
小題1:根據(jù)When people get the sense that you are really paying attention to them, they will be much more likely to want to have conversations with you!描述可知選B。
小題1:這篇短文主要描述了眼神交匯在交際中的作用,故選B,如何利用眼神交匯給人留下好印象。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1—15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
The subject of what separates art and design has been debated for a long time. Artists and designers both create visual works using a/an   1  knowledge background, but their reasons for doing so are   2  different. Some designers consider themselves artists, but few artists consider themselves   3 .
So what exactly is the difference between art and design? Perhaps the most fundamental difference that we can all agree on is their   4 . Typically, the process of creating a work of art starts with nothing, a blank sheet of paper. A   5  of art is born from a view or value that the artist holds within himself or herself. They create the art to share that feeling with others, to   6 
the viewers to relate to it, learn from it or be   7  by it. The most renowned and successful art today is something that establishes the strongest   8  connection between the artist and their
  9 .
By contrast, when a designer sets out to   10  a new piece, they almost always have a
  11  starting point, whether a message, an image, an idea or an action. The designer’s job isn’t to invent something   12 , but to communicate something that already exists, for a purpose. That purpose is almost always to motivate the audience to do something: buy a product, use a
  13 , visit a location, or learn certain information. The most   14  designs are those that most effectively   15  their message and motivate their consumers to carry out a task.
小題1:
A.uniqueB.separateC.sharedD.a(chǎn)ccepted
小題2:
A.entirelyB.occasionallyC.hardlyD.unnecessarily
小題3:
A.inventorsB.designersC.writersD.viewers
小題4:
A.purpose B.productC.interestD.cost
小題5:
A.loveB.typeC.partD.work
小題6:
A.stopB.a(chǎn)llowC.requireD.move
小題7:
A.understoodB.fooledC.inspiredD.discouraged
小題8:
A.politicalB.socialC.physicalD.emotional
小題9:
A.supportersB.a(chǎn)udiencesC.buyersD.enemies
小題10:
A.sellB.imagineC.createD.draw
小題11:
A.fixedB.goodC.strangeD.positive
小題12:
A.surprisingB.specialC.creativeD.new
小題13:
A.phoneB.serviceC.languageD.name
小題14:
A.importantB.creativeC.successfulD.unusual
小題15:
A.learnB.receiveC.confuseD.communicate

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Speaking in his first National Day Rally speech on 15 August, Prime Minister Lee Hsien said Singapore’s education system was set for more reforms in the years ahead, particularly for the primary and secondary education.Read the summary of his thoughts on education below.
For a start, the Government is prepared to send and additional 3,000 teachers to Singapore schools, cut the courses of study even further and change the way the mother tongue, especially Chinese, is taught.But, for the changes to be successful, parents need to help.
Singapore has a devoted group of teachers and principals and quite a few of them are outstanding, but the Republic’s schools can be even better.To help the schools make a jump in quality, the Government plans that within the next 6 years, it will send 1,000 more teachers to primary schools, 1,400 to secondary schools and 550 more to junior colleges.Each school would decide how to use its extra teachers.Some may want to make classes smaller so students get more individual attentions while others may have new teachers assist more senior teachers, but the overall goal is to give teachers the time and space to come up with ways to bring out the best in their students.
More teachers must not mean more homework, however.In fact, the Prime Minister wants to see the courses cut down so that there is less pressure on the students.Good grades are important but they should not be the only goal students have.PM Lee is convinced that “we must teach less so that our children can learn more.”
Another change will be in the teaching of the mother tongue so that students can become more fluent.The key is to teach Chinese as a living language not just an academic subject like Latin.Therefore, the focus should be on speaking and reading the language.To do this, there must be an environment outside the classroom that is contributing to strengthening the Chinese lessons.
小題1:The text is mainly about         in Singapore.
A.the education reformB.a(chǎn)dding more teachers
C.the mother tongueD.ways of teaching
小題2:The general goal of using extra teachers is to          
A.make classes smallerB.a(chǎn)ssist more senior teachers
C.teach moreD.help teachers improve teaching quality
小題3:PM Lee holds that the students should         
A.do more homework B.give up higher grades
C.study more coursesD.be given more time to learn more
小題4:The key to teaching Chinese well is to          
A.make it academicB.have a creative environment
C.give more Chinese lessonsD.encourage speaking and reading a lot

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

More parents are looking to cellphones to help keep their children safe.  But mom and dad should be careful: Kids who talk on a cellphone may be more likely to step into traffic. Children should learn to end phone conversations before they prepare to step into traffic.
While research shows that older kids and more experienced users also don’t navigate(穿行于) streets as well while on a cellphone, younger children tends to find the small tools more distracting(令人分心的).
“Kids of this age are just learning to cross the street on their own, ”says David-Schwebel, a co-author of the study. “They’re beginners. ”
Kids don’t need to be stopped from chatting on the phone when outside,
however. Instead, parents simply should instruct them to finish their conversations before crossing the street.        
“I don’t think this means parents should take phones away from their kids, ”says Schwebel. “I encourage families to get cellphones for their children.  They’re more helpful than harmful,  if they’re used in a safe way. ”
Other distractions, such as conversations with friends, listening to music,  and text messaging, may also cause problems for children in this age group.  The researchers expect to study the effect of those types of distractions in the future.
Experts in child safety approved the cellphone study. “If you’re talking on a cellphone,  you’re not paying much attention to the environment around you, ” says Susan Baker, a professor.
Brooke Carlson, a 44-year-old mom, has noticed how riveted her 9-year-old son is when he’s talking on the cellphone. Although she’d never thought of the dangers of crossing traffic while on the phone, Carlson says, “Now that I know about it, it makes total sense. ”She plans to have a chat with her child about cellphones and street safety.
For younger kids, parents might consider purchasing a phone with a plan that only allows the child to call up his or her parents. That way the cellphone can be used for emergencies, but not for chatting with friends for hours.
小題1:In Schwebel’s opinion, _____ .
A.kids are still too young to walk on the street alone
B.kids don’t know how to use cellphones appropriately
C.kids have little experience in crossing the street alone
D.kids are not experienced cellphone users
小題2: Which of the following is Schwebel in favor of?
A.Children shouldn’t be allowed to have a cellphone.
B.Children should be forbidden to chat on the phone when outside.
C.Cellphones do more harm to children than other distractions.
D.Parents should teach kids about cellphones and street safety.
小題3: The underlined word “riveted” may mean“_____”.
A.confusedB.a(chǎn)bsorbed
C.dangerousD.excited
小題4: According to the passage, what does Mrs Carlson know?
A.There are dangers of crossing streets while on the phone.
B.Her 9-year-old son is not interested in talking on the phone.
C.Cellphones are more helpful than harmful to children.
D.Kids don’t pay attention to the environment when talking on the phone.
小題5: The purpose of writing this passage is to _____.
A.a(chǎn)dvise parents not to buy cellphones for children
B.introduce a phone that only allows kids to call up parents
C.expect kids not to talk on cellphones while on the street
D.expect people to use cellphones less in daily life

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Every year mobile phones develop. Imagining what they will look like and be able to do in 2020 is really a challenge. To help, experts have outlined three major mobile trends that they believe will have become reality by then.
Our phones will be so smart in 10 years’ time that they’ll know everything about our situation and warn us when something needs our attention. This is the top prediction of both Nokia and Google. They predict that our cars and home appliances will be able to communicate with our mobile. For example, fridges will tell your mobile to tell you to pick up milk on the way back from work. While driving, your mobile will suggest that you take a different route because there’s a road accident up ahead.
The second trend is in gesture-based controls. People who know the iPhone’s touch-sensitive screen are already familiar with the technology. It translates hand movements into actions on-screen. But gestural communications will make the phone more convenient to use and may completely replace touchpads. According to industry insiders, the most immediate step forward in gestural technology will be in voice recognition. It’s believed voice recognition technology will speed up communications. It is quicker to speak than type. Eventually, phone screens will disappear.
The third major development will change our understanding of a mobile phone. From a single phone, the mobile will be developed into multi-part devices. It is opposite to the current trend in which mobile phones are combining the functions of cameras, music players and game consoles. The prediction is based on the idea that the world will become more wireless and all these—cameras, music players and game consoles—will be wirelessly connected. Mobile phones won’t need to contain these devices because users will be able to control them wirelessly through their phones.
小題1:The first paragraph serves as          .
A.a(chǎn) lead-inB.a(chǎn) conclusionC.a(chǎn) summary D.a(chǎn) supporting fact
小題2:Which of the following is most likely to be the appearance of a mobile phone in 2020? 

小題3:From the text, we can learn that the future mobile phones will          .
A.drive cars for us
B.be controlled by the users’ voices
C.be controlled by home appliances
D.be very big together with separated multiple parts
小題4:The text mainly tells us          .
A.three major trends of mobile phones
B.what mobile phones will look like in 2020
C.the future mobile phones are gesture-based
D.some new functions of the present mobile phones

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The Queen’s English is now sounding less upper-class, a scientific study of the Queen’s Christmas broadcasts has found. Researchers have studied each of her messages to the Commonwealth countries since 1952 to find out the change in her pronunciation from the noble Upper Received to the Standard Received.
Jonathan Harrington, a professor at Germany’s University of Munich, wanted to discover whether accent changes recorded over the past half century would take place within one person. “As far as I know, there just is nobody else for whom there is this sort of broadcast records,” he said.
He said the noble way of pronouncing vowels (元音) had gradually lost ground as the noble upper-class accent over the past years. “Her accent sounds slightly less noble than it did 50 years ago. But these are very, very small and slow changes that we don’t notice from year to year.”
“We may be able to relate it to changes in the social classes,” he told The Daily Telegraph, a British newspaper. “In 1952 she would have been heard saying ‘thet men in the bleck het’. Now it would be ‘that man in the black hat’. Similarly, she would have spoken of ‘the citay’ and ‘dutay’, rather than ‘citee’ and ‘dutee’, and ‘hame’ rather than ‘home’. In the 1950s she would have been ‘lorst’, but by the 1970s ‘lost’.”
The Queen’s broadcast is a personal message to the Commonwealth countries. Each  Christmas, the 10-minute broadcast is put on TV at 3 pm in Britain as many families are recovering from their traditional turkey lunch (傳統(tǒng)火雞午餐).
The results were published (發(fā)表) in the Journal of Phonetics.
小題1:What is the text mainly about?
A.The relationship between accents and social classes.
B.The Queen’s Christmas speeches on TV.
C.The changes in a person’s accent.
D.The recent development of the English language.
小題2:The Queen’s broadcasts were chosen for the study mainly because ______.
A.she has been Queen for many years
B.she has a less upper-class accent now
C.her speeches are familiar to many people
D.her speeches have been recorded for 50 years
小題3:Which of the following is an example of a less noble accent in English?
A.“dutay”B.“citee”     C.“hame”D.“l(fā)orst”
小題4:We may infer from the text that the Journal of Phonetics is a magazine on ______.
A.speech sounds      B.Christmas customs
C.TV broadcasting     D.personal messages

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

There are many famous writers in the English world, among whom Jane Austen  (1775—1817) has been popular with all ages. But then Jane Austen wrote her novels in England, she was writing about a world that most of us would not recognize.
But today Austen’s books are in greater demand than ever. In the last ten years, five of the six novels have been made into Hollywood films, while her books continue to be bestsellers. So why is Austen still popular?
Richard Jenkyns, a professor of English at Oxford University, argues that her novels still appeal to people because they focus on issues that are as relevant today as they were when she wrote them. Her novels are about women trying to find a perfect husband, but also explore issues surrounding marriage, friendship and the family. “The plots are fairly timeless stories about human interaction which are familiar to us,” Jenkyns says.
The most famous book Austen wrote is Pride and Prejudice, a love story between Elizabeth Bennett and Mr. Darcy. At first the two characters do not get on. They finally fall in love, but still have to overcome opposition (反對) to their relationship from their families.
All of Austen’s books are easy to read, making them popular with children and adults, but they work on different levels so people can take what they need from them, author Kate Henry says.
Austen is often praised as the greatest romance writer in the English language, so it is surprising she remained unmarried. “Maybe she was too much of a romantic, waiting for a perfect man,” Henry says.
小題1:Which of the following can NOT explain why Austen is still popular?
A.Her novels are all about love and marriage.
B.Her novels still make sense to today’s people.
C.All her novels are easy to read.
D.Her novels benefit people of different reading levels.
小題2: The underlined word “relevant” in Paragraph 3 probably means ______.
A.strangeB.relatedC.funnyD.unimportant
小題3:According to Henry, Austen remained unmarried because ______.
A.she was used to the life of being single
B.the perfect man didn’t appears in her life
C.she was too busy to think of marriage
D.she was afraid of marriage
小題4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.More and more people like reading Austen’s novels.
B.Austen died when she was 42 years old.
C.Pride and Prejudice is a novel about love.
D.Austen is often regarded as the greatest writer in the English language.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

SCIENTISTS have discovered that living to the age of 100 may have nothing to do with the lifestyle you lead and everything to do with the type of genes (基因) you have.
For the lucky carriers of “Methuselah” genes, worries over smoking, eating unhealthily and not getting enough exercise may not be as necessary as to those of us without the special gene pattern .
The “Methuselah” genes could give extra protection against the diseases of old age such as cancer and heart disease. They could also protect people against the effects of the unhealthy lifestyles that we believe will lead us to an early death, scientists say. However, the genes are very rare.
The genes include ADIPOQ, which is found in about 10 percent of young people but in nearly 30 percent of people living past 100. They also include the CETP and the ApoC3 genes, which are found in 10 percent of young people, but in about 20 percent of people over 100 years old.
Some of those genes were discovered by a research group at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York, led by Professor Nir Barzilai. The team studied the genes of over 500 people over 100 years old, and their children.
The studies show that tiny mutations (變異) in the make-up of some genes can greatly increase a person’s lifespan. Barzilai told a Royal Society conference that the discovery of such genes gave scientists clear targets for developing drugs that could prevent age-related diseases, allow people to live longer and stay healthy.
David Gems, a researcher at University College London, believes that drugs to slow ageing will become widespread.
“If we know which genes control longevity (長壽) then we can … target them with drugs. That makes it possible to slow down ageing,” he told The Times.
“Much of the pain and suffering in the world are caused by ageing. If we can find a way to reduce that, then we are obliged to take it.”
小題1: According to the article, which of the following is the most important if a person is to live to the age of 100?
A.Eating healthy food every day.
B.Having the right types of genes.
C.Having a healthy lifestyle.
D.Taking drugs that prevent ageing.
小題2:According to the article, the ApoC3 gene is found in ______ of people over 100 years old.
A.10%B.20%C.30%D.50%
小題3:Which of the following statements is TRUE of the research led by Professor Nir Barzilai?
A.The team studied the genes of over 100 people over 100 years of age.
B.The researchers found that mutations in certain genes lead to longer life.
C.The researchers found ways to develop drugs that could cure age-related diseases.
D.The study suggested that most people have genes that could lengthen their lives.
小題4: According to David Gems, ______.
A.drugs to slow ageing will be very expensive
B.modern science will be able to find more longevity genes
C.it is the duty of medical scientists to fight the problems of ageing
D.scientists can make new genes that will allow longer life

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

“Football is a very short-term career. Football really prepares you for almost nothing. The only thing I got out of football was the ability to work hard.” says Gales Sayers. So what do you do after your glory days on the field are over? Here’s what one of the top players, Gales Sayers did after he put down the pigskin.
Gales Sayers: #40, Chicago Bears, Running Back.  
Gales Sayers became famous in 1965. After recovering from a serious knee injury in 1968, Sayers returned to the Bears in 1969 and was awarded the George Halas Award as “the most courageous player in professional football.” At the award ceremony, he owed his prize to his friend and teammate Brian Piccolo, who was dying of cancer.
Sayers couldn’t get away from the injuries, though, and another blow to his knee put an end to his football career in 1971. His personal life was unfortunate as well, as he and his wife, Linda, split up that year. Shortly after that, Sayers started a new life and career as an assistant athletic director in the University of Kansas. By 1976 he was moving up the ladder at Southern Illinois University, becoming the first African-American athletic director at a major university.
Sayers started a computer supplies company in 1984 with his second wife, Ardie, whom he married in 1973. The couple was looking for a field with a future, and computers seemed to have it all. Seventeen years later, the company that bears his name is a national provider of technology solutions, with 10 locations and over 350 employees across the country. Just like in the old days the honors started rolling in. Sayers was listed into the Chicago Area Entrepreneurship(企業(yè)家) Hall of Fame in 1999.
小題1:What does the underlined sentence “he put down the pigskin” mean?
A. Sayers ended his football career.              
B. Sayers was too tired to go on playing.
C. Sayers intended to start a new career.            
D. Sayers only wanted to rest for some time.
小題2: How many times was Sayers honored in his life?
A.Only once as a football star.
B.Only once as a businessman.
C.Twice in all.
D.We are not quite sure.
小題3: Sayers started his new career mainly because of _______ .
A.the first knee injury in l 968
B.his unfortunate personal life
C.a(chǎn)nother more serious knee injury
D.a(chǎn) friend’s being deadly ill
小題4:What can be learned from this passage?
A.Football players are not successful all the time.
B.A successful businessman should be a ball player first.
C.A retired football player can easily make money.
D.Whatever you do, working hard is the most important.

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