【題目】根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示，寫出下列單詞的正確形式。

【1】As the saying goes, f________ is the mother of success.

【2】When you change your ________ (態(tài)度), you change what you focus on.

【3】We have full ________ (信心) that we shall succeed.

【4】After the earthquake, many volunteers offered to d________ money.

【5】Do you know how to ________ (申請) for a UK visa?

【6】We are happy that the koalas have ________ (幸存) the wildfire in Australia.

【7】He can speak f________ English, but he is a Chinese.

【8】The course is s________ for beginners but not for advanced students.

【9】Max p________ playing computer games at home to shopping with his mother.

【10】It is easy for you to say that, but ________ (事實上), it is not so simple.

【答案】

【1】failure

【2】attitude

【3】confidence

【4】donate

【5】apply

【6】survived

【7】fluent

【8】suitable

【9】prefers/preferred

【10】actually

【解析】

本題是單詞拼寫題。按要求根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示，寫出下列單詞的正確形式。

【1】考查名詞。句意：正如一句格言所說：失敗是成功之母。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)填failure，在句中做主語。failure表“失敗”這一概念時是不可數(shù)名詞，故填failure。

【2】考查名詞。句意：當(dāng)你改變你的態(tài)度的時候，你就改變了你所關(guān)注的東西。根據(jù)句意，并結(jié)合前面的形容詞性物主代詞your可知此處應(yīng)填名詞attitude，故填attitude。

【3】考查名詞。句意：我們充滿信心—我們會獲得成功。根據(jù)句意，并結(jié)合前面的形容詞full可知此處應(yīng)填名詞confidence，且confidence為不可數(shù)名詞。故填confidence。

【4】考查動詞。句意：地震之后，很多志愿者主動捐錢。offer to do主動提出做某事，因此此處應(yīng)用動詞原形，結(jié)合句意可知應(yīng)用動詞原形donate，故填donate。

【5】考查動詞。句意：你知道如何人申請英國簽證嗎？分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處為疑問詞+to do結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語，結(jié)合句意可知應(yīng)用動詞原形apply。故填apply。

【6】考查動詞。句意：我們很高興這些考拉在澳大利亞野火中幸存下來。根據(jù)空前的have可知此處為現(xiàn)在完成時，因此應(yīng)用過去分詞survived(牢記：survive無被動)。故填survived。

【7】考查形容詞。句意：他能說流利的英語，但他是一個中國人。根據(jù)句意可知此處為形容詞修飾名詞English，故填fluent。

【8】考查形容詞。句意：這個課程適合于初學(xué)者，但是不適合于高階段學(xué)者。根據(jù)句意可知此處為短語be suitable for意為“適合于”。故填suitable。

【9】考查動詞。句意：與和媽媽去購物相比，Max更喜歡在家里打電腦游戲。根據(jù)句意可知此處為動詞搭配：prefer doing to doing, 因為句子中沒有明確的時間狀語，因此一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時形式均可。故填prefers/preferred。

【10】考查副詞。句意：你說起來容易，但是事實上，并沒那么簡單。根據(jù)句意可知此處為副詞修飾整個句子it is not so simple，actually “事實上，實際上”。故填actually。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Going to university is supposed to be a mind-broadening experience. That statement is probably made in comparison to training for work straight after school. But is it actually true? Jessika Golle of the University of Tubingen, in Germany reports in Psychological Science this week that those who have been to university indeed seem to leave with broader and more curious minds than those who have spent their immediate post-school years in vocational (職業(yè)的) training for work. However, it was not the case that university broadened minds. Rather, vocational training for work seemed to have narrowed them. The result is not quite what might be expected.

Dr. Golle came to this conclusion after she and a team of colleagues studied the early careers of 2,095 German youngsters. The team used two standardized tests to assess their volunteers’ personality traits (特點) including openness, conscientiousness (認(rèn)真) and so on, and attitudes such as realistic, investigative and enterprising twice, once towards the end of each volunteer’s time at high school, and then again six years later. Of the original group, 382 had to make a choice between the academic and vocational routes, and it was on these that the researchers focused. University beckoned for 212 of them. The remaining 170 chose vocational training and a job.

When it came to the second round of tests, Dr. Golle found that the personalities of both groups had not changed significantly. As for changes in altitude, again, none were noticeable in the university group. However, those who had chosen the vocational route showed marked drops in interest in tasks that are investigative and enterprising in nature. And that might restrict their choice of careers.

The changes in attitude that the researchers recorded were more worrying. Vocational training has always been what Germany prides itself on. If Dr Golle is correct, and changes in attitude brought about by the very training are narrowing people’s choices that is indeed a matter worthy of serious consideration.

【1】What does Dr. Colle’s research suggest?

A.Going to university is a mind-broadening experience.

B.College students pride themselves on their education.

C.Working straight after school narrows people’s minds.

D.Attending university has apparent effects on personalities.

【2】What does the underlined phrase “beckoned for” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A.Examined.B.Attracted.

C.Organized.D.Recognized

【3】What can we learn about vocational training?

A.it is essential to scientific research.

B.It leads to marked change in personality.

C.It helps to broaden the volunteers’ minds.

D.It causes less interest in investigative job.

【4】What is the author’s attitude towards the finding?

A.Skeptical.B.Optimistic.

C.Concerned.D.Unclear.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 One of Australia’s most famous natural gifts, the Great Barrier Reef is blessed with the breathtaking beauty of the world’s largest coral reef. The reef contains a large variety of life and over 3000 reef systems and hundreds of islands with some of the world’s most beautiful beaches. Because of its natural beauty, the Great Barrier Reef has become one of the world’s most sought after tourist attractions.

However, for the past few years, the news about corals has been discouraging. Currently, the reef is threatened by climate change, tourism, water pollution, and overfishing. Agricultural fertilizer(肥料) runoff from Australian farms also has caused the widespread growth of sea-plants, which absorb most of the nutrients(養(yǎng)分) and leave little remaining for the living coral reef and the animals that live in it. “What has changed is the increasing importance of climate change as a greater threat than the others,” says David Wachenfeld, a scientist of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. Coral reefs are extremely sensitive(敏感的) to warming ocean temperatures.

In a report on April 28, the Australian government said it set aside $500 million to help protect corals. The money will be spent on reducing water pollution from agriculture, fighting coral-killing starfish, reef monitoring, and research on climate influence.

Though the Australian investment is welcome, it will at best only delay coral deaths. It’s too little, too late, as a leading coral-scientist Terry Hughes of James Cook University put it. The only way to save corals over the long term is to slow down climate change. That process will require all countries to work together to find the most effective way of cutting emissions (排放) of greenhouse gases.

The most recent emissions figures, however, show that the world is failing at that task. The year 2018 has seen an increase in global emissions. This week in Bonn, Germany, countries are meeting to discuss how to keep their word in the Paris climate agreement. Let’s hope they hear about the silent death of the world’s corals.

【1】Why does the author write the text?

A.To introduce the Great Barrier Reef.

B.To show the result of climate change.

C.To offer ways of protecting the Great Barrier Reef.

D.To tell us the serious situation of the Great Barrier Reef.

【2】What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?

A.Sea-plants help to protect the coral reefs.

B.Water temperature has little to do with the coral reefs.

C.Climate change is the main reason for coral reefs’ death.

D.Agricultural fertilizer provides nutrients for coral reefs.

【3】According to Terry Hughes, the Australian investment in protecting the coral reefs was _______.

A.timelyB.unsatisfying

C.effectiveD.useless

【4】How can we protect the Great Barrier Reef effectively in the long run?

A.By reducing the emissions of greenhouse gases.

B.By cutting down the number of tourists.

C.By setting more strict rules on overfishing.

D.By investing more in climate research.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】The UN has recognized the contributions of volunteers on Dec.5, International Volunteer Day. Here, the four things are offered to consider before taking the leap into overseas volunteering.

Choose your organization carefully

【1】 volunteering may be a fundraising mechanism(籌資機(jī)制) for a development project. For others, volunteering is fundamental to their programs, and those serving take on professional roles in longer-term development.

【2】

Volunteers want to help and make a difference, but most know this isn’t a purely selfless act. You will learn new skills, broaden your horizons and come to better understand yourself and the world. You want to help reduce global poverty or protect the natural world, and that’s all OK. 【3】? Have you always wanted to travel, but not as a tourist? Work with kids? When you understand your motivations, you’ll be in a better position to choose the option that is right for you.

Work alongside the local community

Often times, travelers volunteer in isolation(隔離) from the local community in which they are working in. 【4】 This enables you to ensure you are committing to a project that promotes long term and sustainable change.

A volunteer trip is just the beginning

【5】. Further ignite(點燃) the global change maker in you by taking your experience one step further when you return home. Spread the message of your transformative experience to others, helping to spark the change within them.

A. But what else

B. Know why you are going

C. Believe you know it all

D. Communities always welcome volunteers

E. Volunteer travel is a life-changing experience

F. Some organizations require you to pay your own way, and often include a fee

G. Make sure to travel with organizations that have strong partnerships with local communities

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。

【1】Who is the speaker?

A. A doctor. B. A fitness coach. C. A PE teacher.

【2】How long has the speaker been running?

A. 18 years. B. 20 years. C. 27 years.

【3】What does the speaker advise runners to do?

A. Increase the running distance gradually.

B. Avoid doing any hard exercise.

C. Try to be fast.

【4】What does the speaker mainly want to tell us?

A. How to choose exercise.

B. How to run correctly.

C. How to keep healthy.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Look at the map of Spain and point at the center. You've located the country's capital and one of Europe's most beautiful cities: Madrid. This popular destination is considered a city of contrasts with its abundant historic sites, resting in the shadows of modern skyscrapers.

History

This city of over 3 million people is proud of Western Europe's largest royal palace, and some consider it to be Madrid's most beautiful building.

Inside the Royal Palace 2,800 rooms are decorated in glory with museum-quality furniture and artworks. Tourists can tour 50 of these large and splendid rooms.

Art

The Internationally respected Prado Museum is the largest and most impressive art gallery in Spain. Opened in 1819, it is filled with works of art that feature the world's most comprehensive collection of Spanish paintings.

Shopping

Madrid has some of Europe's best shopping, and potential buyers love to look through the stores looking for bargains. But for 500 years, shoppers have gathered to an extremely large outdoor flea market known as the Rastro where they find everything from antiques to CDs.

Entertainment

No trip to Madrid is complete without seeing a performance of Spain's famous art form, flamenco. Every day, flamenco performers sing, dance or play the guitar in small cafes and grand theaters alike.

Food

Madrid has a wide variety of restaurants, but because the Spanish typically eat late at about 9 or 10 p.m., it's difficult to find good dinner food earlier. If you get hungry before then, the best solution is to try a tapas bar where light snacks are served. Be sure to try the jamon, a kind of dry-cured ham: Spain is famous for it.

【1】What do we know about the Royal Palace in Madrid?

A. It has 50 rooms for visit.

B. It can hold 2, 800 people.

C. It's been visited by 3 million people.

D. It is thought to be the largest in Europe.

【2】What kind of market is “the Rastro”？

A. For discount.

B. For artworks.

C. To sell various goods.

D. To sell antiques and CDs.

【3】What is a must when travelling in Madrid?

A. Having dinner earlier.

B. Enjoying flamenco.

C. Visiting Prado Museum.

D. Drinking in a tapas bar.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

【1】你為實現(xiàn)年度小目標(biāo)所作的努力實現(xiàn)了嗎？(achieve)

【2】我們的行動出于愛，不期望任何回報。(return)

【3】并不是每個人都清楚地知道大學(xué)畢業(yè)生所承擔(dān)的就業(yè)壓力。(Not)

【4】據(jù)說溫泉有療效，所以它們成了人們蜂擁而至的旅游洗浴的地方。(where)

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞，在空白處寫出對應(yīng)單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。

【1】We should like to offer our ________ (道歉) for the delay to your flight today.

【2】My teeth are ________ (敏感) to cold food.

【3】You shouldn’t have done it without ________ (咨詢) me.

【4】The firm is working on a new product in ________ (組合) with several overseas partners.

【5】The research unit is ________ (附屬于) to the university.

【6】The smell is very ________ (熟悉) to everyone who lives near a bakery.

【7】It is ________ (駭人聽聞) that they involved children in the crime.

【8】There is now intense ________ (競爭) between schools to attract students.

【9】Many people expressed a strong ________ (偏愛) for the original plan.

【10】The disease ________ (侵襲) many different organs of his body.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______.

A.anotherB.the otherC.the othersD.others

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案