【題目】假定你是李華，準(zhǔn)備與新西蘭的朋友Rosy去參觀中國園林博物館。現(xiàn)收到該館暫時閉館通知，請寫一封信告知她，內(nèi)容包括：

1. 表示遺憾；

2. 推遲原因；

3. 新的安排。

提示：中國園林博物館：the Museum of Chinese Gardens and Landscape Architecture

注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；

2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

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【答案】Dear Rosy,

How are things going with you? I'm pretty sorry to say that there is a new notification that the Museum of Chinese Gardens and Landscape Architecture will close until further notice. It is a pity that we won't be able to visit it as planned.

The reason for the museum's temporary closing is that it needs to be updated, which means we will have the opportunity to witness a new face of it in the near future. In spite of this, we can still make some other plans. For example, the Summer Palace is a good alternative, which is sure to leave an equally deep impression on us.

What do you suggest we should do together? I'm looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫一封信給新西蘭的朋友Rosy，通知她中國園林博物館暫時閉館，及其它相關(guān)事宜。

第一步：審題

體裁：應(yīng)用文

時態(tài)：根據(jù)提示，時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時

結(jié)構(gòu)：總分法

總分法指把主題句作為總說，把支持句作為分說，并以這種方式安排所寫內(nèi)容。

要求：1. 表示遺憾；

2. 推遲原因；

3. 新的安排。

第二步:列提綱 （重點(diǎn)詞組）

the Museum of Chinese Gardens and Landscape Architecture；temporary closing；need to be done；in spite of；leave a deep impression on sb.

第三步：連詞成句

1. I'm pretty sorry to say that there is a new notification that the Museum of Chinese Gardens and Landscape Architecture will close until further notice.

2. The reason for the museum's temporary closing is that it needs to be updated,

3. In spite of this, we can still make some other plans.

4. which is sure to leave an equally deep impression on us.

(根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。）

第四步：連句成篇（銜接詞）

1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last, Last but not least

2.表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition, As well as, not only…but (also), including, also

3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對比關(guān)系：However, On the contrary, but, Although + clause (從句), In spite of + n/doing, On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that…

4.表因果關(guān)系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result

5表換一種方式表達(dá)：In other words, that is to say,

6.表進(jìn)行舉例說明：For example; For instance; such as + n/doing

7.表陳述事實(shí)：In fact, frankly speaking

8.表選擇：either…or…，or

連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰。

第五步：潤色修改

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