Question

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。
What on earth does happiness mean? I can’t give you its exact definition, but I’m sure if you love and help 【小題1】        , you’ll get it.
I’ll never forget an old lady. She lives in 【小題2】    small house alone. It is said that her husband and her son 【小題3】   （die）in a road accident years ago. Her life is bitter, but she often helps others 【小題4】    a smile. Whenever it snows, she is always the first to clean the paths. She looks after several children living nearby. I am one of them. I often remember the stories she told us and her kind smile. Perhaps she is unlucky, but I think she is a happy person. Her life is full of【小題5】   （laugh）and love.
But I’m sad to see some people getting their happiness in bad ways. They talk 【小題6】  （noisy）in cinemas and meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy themselves and they laugh at others’ shortcomings. Perhaps they feel happy at that time,  【小題7】  they will never get true happiness because they 【小題8】   （lose）their personality already.
Now I know what happiness is.  【小題9】  means kindness, love and unselfishness. Above all, I have come to understand that【小題10】   （bring）happiness to others is getting ourselves happiness.

Answer 1

【小題1】others
【小題2】a
【小題3】died
【小題4】with
【小題5】laughter
【小題6】noisily
【小題7】but
【小題8】have lost
【小題9】It
【小題10】bringing

解析試題分析：文章通過兩個例子討論了幫助別人可以使自己感到幸福，第一個例子是說一位孤獨(dú)的老人常常幫助別人使自己很快樂；第二個例子是說那些常常毀壞公物，不尊重他人的人只得到一時的快樂而得不到真正的幸福。真正的幸福意味著善良，愛，無私。
【小題1】此處是help的賓語，用others 其他人,句意是我確定如果你愛和幫助別人，你就會很幸福。
【小題2】單數(shù)名詞前用不定冠詞a修飾，句意是她獨(dú)自生活在一間小房子里。
【小題3】由時間狀語years ago可知是過去式，故用died.
【小題4】with表示伴隨，句意是她經(jīng)常面帶著微笑幫助別人。
【小題5】laughter笑聲，名詞。句意是她的生活充滿了笑聲和愛。
【小題6】副詞修飾動詞，故用noisily修飾talk。
【小題7】前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系故用but。句意是或許他們當(dāng)時感到很幸福，但是他們將得不到真正的幸福。
【小題8】描述過去事情對現(xiàn)在的影響要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，故用have lost.句意是他們得不到真正的幸福是因?yàn)樗麄円呀?jīng)失去了他們的人格。
【小題9】it指代前面提到的happiness。
【小題10】動名詞作主語，句意是帶給別人幸福就是我們自己幸福。
考點(diǎn)：考查語法和上下文的連貫性。
點(diǎn)評：此題主要考查語法和文章的連貫。語法主要有名詞的數(shù)，句子的時態(tài)，介詞和連詞�？忌�要通讀全文，掌握上下文的意思，選擇所給詞合適的形式。寫完后再次仔細(xì)閱讀全文，檢查一下文章是否通順�？疾榭忌鷮φZ法的掌握和閱讀理解能力。