【題目】

【1】Can you imagine that the treasure should have such an amazed history?

【2】It is no doubt that Henry has made a terrible mistake.

【3】To keep healthy, she goes to the gym regular.

【4】I am from that you call “Ancient Greece”.

【5】Is it worth rebuild lost cultural relies such as Yuanmingyuan in Beijing?

【6】John hasn't passed the driving test, and so has Henry.

【7】William I , to which the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.

【8】Something terrible has been happened to me.

【9】It took over 200 years after I was built as an analytical machine.

【10】She programs us with moves she has seen while watched human games.

【答案】

【1】amazed—amazing

【2】It—There

【3】regular—regularly

【4】that—what

【5】rebuild—rebuilding

【6】so—neither/nor

【7】which— whom

【8】去掉 been

【9】after一before

【10】watched—watching

【解析】考查學(xué)生對基本詞匯，語法的掌握以及對句子語意的理解。

【1】句意：你能想象得到這件寶物竟然有如此令人驚訝的歷史嗎？amazing令人驚訝的；amazed感到驚訝的。history只能令人驚訝，不能感到驚訝。故amazed--amazing。

【2】考查固定搭配。句意：毫無疑問Henry犯了一個可拍的錯誤。there is no doubt that毫無疑問。故It--There。

【3】考查副詞。句意：為了保持健康，她定期去體育館鍛煉。應(yīng)該用副詞regularly修飾句子。故regular--regularly。

【4】考查賓語從句。句意：我來自于你們稱作古希臘的地方。此句中from后接賓語從句，用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，并作賓語從句的賓語。故that--what。

【5】考查固定搭配。句意：值得重建像北京圓明園這樣的失去的文化遺產(chǎn)嗎？be worth doing值得做。故rebuild--rebuilding。

【6】考查部分倒裝。句意：John沒有通過駕駛測試，Henry也沒有通過。根據(jù)部分倒裝的知識，兩個主語適用于相同的情況，肯定句用so引導(dǎo)部分倒裝，否定句用neither/nor。故so--neither/nor。

【7】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意：William I，琥珀屋的擁有者，決定不要了。非限制性定語從句中用whom指代先行詞William I，故which--whom。

【8】考查happen的用法。句意：可怕的事情發(fā)生在我身上。happen是不及物動詞，沒有被動語態(tài)，故去掉 been。

【9】考查連詞。句意：經(jīng)過兩百多年之后我才被組建成為一臺分析機器。before過多久之后才。根據(jù)句意可知after--before。

【10】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：她用看人類比賽時見過的動作給我們編程。while后省略主語she，用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語，表示和主語的主動關(guān)系。故watched—watching。

Happen的三種用法與三點注意

一、happen是不及物動詞。主要有以下三種用法：

1. "sth.+happen+地點/時間"，意為"某地/某時發(fā)生了某事"。

例如：An accident happened in that street.那條街發(fā)生了一起事故。

What's happening outside? 外面發(fā)生什么事了？

2. "sth.+happen to+sb."意為"某人出了某事(常指不好的事發(fā)生在某人身上)"。

例如：A car accident happened to him yesterday.昨天他發(fā)生了交通事故。

What happened to you? (=What was wrong / the matter with you?)你怎么啦？

3. "sb.+happen+to do sth."意為"某人碰巧做某事"。

例如：I happened to meet her in the street.我碰巧在街上遇見她。

It happened that I was out when he called.他來訪時我碰巧不在。

二、在使用happen時，以下三點情況值得注意：

1. happen為不及物動詞，不能用于被動語態(tài)。

例如，要表示"這個故事發(fā)生在去年。"不能說：The story was happened last year.

但可以說：The story happened last year.

2. happen為短暫性動詞，不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用。

例如，要表示"這事發(fā)生一年了。"不能說：This happened for one year.

但可以說：This happened one year ago.

3. happen一般用來強調(diào)某事發(fā)生的偶然性。如要表示事先安排或有準備的事情或活動，則不能用happen，而要用take place。

例如：A sports meeting took place(=was held) in our school last week.上周我校舉行了運動會。(不能說：A sports meeting happened in our school last week.)

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