Vacations are a chance to take a break from work, see the world and enjoy time with family. But do they make you happier?

Researchers from the Netherlands set out to measure the effect that vacations have on overall happiness and how long it lasts. They studied happiness levels among 1,530 Dutch adults, 974 of whom took a vacation during the 32-week study period. The study showed that the largest lift in happiness comes from the simple act of planning a vacation. In the study, the effect of vacation anticipation lifted happiness for eight weeks.

After the vacation, happiness quickly dropped back to baseline levels for most people. How much stress or relaxation a traveler experienced on the trip appeared to influence post-vacation happiness. There was no post-trip happiness benefit for travelers who said the vacation was “neutral” or stressful.”

Surprisingly, even those travelers who described the trip as “relaxing” showed no additional jump in happiness after the trip. “They were no happier than people who had not been on holiday,” said the lead author, Jeroen Nawijn, tourism research lecturer at Breda University. The only vacationers who experienced an increase in happiness after the trip were those who reported feeling “very relaxed” on their vacation. Among those people, the vacation happiness effect lasted for just two weeks after the trip before returning to baseline levels.

One reason vacations don’t increase happiness after the trip may have to do with the stress of returning to work. And for some travelers, the holiday itself was stressful. “In comments from people, the thing they mentioned most referred to disagreements with a travel partner or being ill,” Mr. Nawijn said.

The study didn’t find any relationship between the length of the vacation and overall happiness. Since most of the happiness boost comes from planning and anticipating a vacation, the study suggests that people may get more out of several small trips a year than one big vacation, Mr. Nawijn said.

51. What’s the best title for this passage?

  A. Post-vacation happiness         B. Pre-vacation planning

  C. Influence to vacations           D. Research on vacations

52. The study implies that _________.

  A. The longer the vacation is, the happier the travelers will be.

  B. The better you get your vacation planned, the more happiness you will get.

  C. It will make you happier if you divide a big vacation into small ones.

  D. None of the travelers were happier than those who had not been on holiday,

53. Which of the statements is not mentioned in the passage?

  A. People never have additional jump in happiness after the trip.

  B. For most people, happiness quickly dropped back to baseline levels after the vacation.

  C. The largest lift in happiness comes from the simple act of planning a vacation.

  D. Vacations are a chance to get relaxed from work.

54. Which of the following is NOT the reason for not increasing happiness after a trip?

  A. You got different ideas with your partners on holiday.

  B. You caught a bad cold during the trip.

  C. The worry about whether could return to work or not.

  D. The holiday itself could get you stressed.

55. During the 32-week study period _______of the people involved took a vacation.

  A. about one seconds                B. about two thirds

  C. more than one third              D. less than three fifth

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源:2010年江西省新余九中高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語卷 題型:閱讀理解

For most students, school is over and summer fun is here. Even kids who are going to summer school don't need to be cooped up indoors during these bright sunny days. Why? Thanks to technology, many kids now have the option of attending "virtual" summer schools online.
These "virtual" classes are not new. Many colleges and universities offer online courses where the students never meet; they correspond with their teachers and classmates on the web. Even some traditional schools add to daily classes with internet-based assignments and feedback.
There are a lot of benefits to online schooling, and that's why public schools have started participating in this non-traditional type of education. Instead of students riding the bus, going to class, eating lunch at school, and going home in the early afternoon, they can now log on(登錄)at any time of day or night and learn. This flexible online option requires just as much work and participation as normal summer school. However, the timing is different.
Online summer school is not for all students, just like it isn’t for all adults. The student needs to be an excellent reader in order to obtain as much information as possible from the lectures. In addition, students must understand computers and be self motivated(激發(fā))in order to complete the class successfully.
If the students meet these requirements, then online summer school has many advantages. Written lectures can be read and reread until the student understands them. The students can email each other and the teacher if they need help. Students who participate in online summer school often earn higher grades because the teachers can answer more questions without slowing down the entire class progress. And because of this new technology, summer school students can still go to the beach, travel around the world, and take family vacations!
【小題1】Online schooling has the following advantages and benefits EXCEPT ____. 

A.Students needn’t have as much work or participation as in traditional schools.
B.Students don’t have to go to school in crowded buses.
C.Students can have more time to understand the lessons.
D.Teachers and students have more time to arrange their own things flexibly.
【小題2】What does the underlined word “option” probably mean? 
A.chance of expressing opinionB.chance of expressing wishes
C.right of demandingD.right of choosing
【小題3】Online summer school is not suitable for ____.  
A.a(chǎn)dults or children who are too old
B.students who are poor in reading
C.those who don’t master good computer technology
D.students who can’t finish homework on their own
【小題4】Which of the following people is most supposed to choose online schooling?  
A.A child in the kindergarten.B.A primary school student.
C.A government office clerk.D.A child whose parents are working.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆江蘇宿遷泗洪縣洪翔中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

All you need to participate in home exchange is a house! You don't need to compare values of the houses or search for a swapping partner in the case of a home similar to yours. It just requires identifying a home where you and your family can stay comfortably in the place you wish to visit. You need to search for a person or a family with whom you would be comfortable exchanging your home with,for a short period of time. In home exchange,you would be taking care of other people's home,as well as enjoying the country while they would be doing the same from your home.

People who have traveled a lot would know that the most expensive part of traveling is paying hotel bills. In many cases, vacations cannot last for long mainly because of the high accommodation (住房) expenses. Holiday home exchange is one of the most simple and intelligent ways to cut down an accommodation expenses. It is an equal trade for bath the families and enables both to enjoy the advantages of a home while traveling to another country.

Home exchanges have become very popular in major cities in the United Kingdom as it allows you to benefit from time-share. Mostly, people participating in home exchanges prefer to involve their friends or neighbors to entertain their visitors, by providing the home exchange visitors with information regarding the local sightseeing attractions. Many families with children try to swap houses with families who have children of the similar age group. It saves time and energy that is often exhausted in carrying around a number of toys and equipment. The individual traveler often finds house swapping a great way of relaxing in the comforts of a home after a tiring day of sightseeing and can spend more time to get to know the area better.

1.The most suitable title for the passage is__________.

A.Home Exchange for Your Holiday

B.How to Find the Best House

C.Everyone Loves Exchanging Homes

D.Tips for Your Trip

2.What does the underlined word “swapping” mean in Line 2? __________

A.participating       B.enjoying          C.exchanging        D.identifying

3.What's the main reason for people exchanging homes during the holiday?

A.To experience other people's lifestyles.

B.To get to know new neighbors and make new friends.

C.To avoid paying expensive hotel bills while traveling

D.To get more information from locals.

4.We can learn from the last paragraph that___________.

A.more families prefer to exchange homes than individual travelers.

B.families with kids are more likely to exchange homes with families with kids.

C.it is difficult for individual travelers to find partners to exchange their homes.

D.the individual travelers love to introduce their friends and neighbors to the visitors.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆江蘇南京學(xué)大教育專修學(xué)校高一月考英語卷(解析版) 題型:其他題

Everyone needs a break, and vacations are not meant for serious study. Instead, they’re a great way to take a break and enjoy a good book. The Spring Festival is coming up so this is the perfect time to discuss some great English language literature to take on a long train journey or while you’re hanging out with the family.

Before getting into the recommendations, we need to determine your English reading comprehension level so you don’t pick a book which is so challenging that it’s stressful or so simple that it’s boring.

If you’re at the beginner level, there are two options: reading a children’s book or reading a book that you’ve read in Chinese translation. This will help you get over any unfamiliar words or phrases, since you’re already familiar with the story. If you’re at the intermediate level, popular books like pop fiction, mysteries and thrillers are good options, as they’ll be guaranteed page turners and that will increase the possibility of your getting all the way through the book. For advanced readers, science fiction, classic works of literature or contemporary prize winners (Booker, Nobel, Pulitzer) are good options.

The most important thing is to pick a book that you’re really interested in. When I pick up a new book in Chinese, the first few chapters are always really hard to get through, as I have to get accustomed to the way the individual author uses the language. But after the first few chapters, things get a lot easier, especially if I get involved in the story. Some of my favorite Chinese-language eye candy are books that are series like Brothers by Yu Hua or The Dancer by Hai Yan. I like them because there’s always a lot of action and story development to keep me involved, which helps me make it through those first few chapters.

Another great way to keep yourself motivated over the holiday is to find a friend who’s interested in reading the same book. You can make goals that you both want to achieve and discuss plot lines or vocabulary issues with each other by SMS or e-mail. I’m currently doing that with my friend Laura. We’ve been doing this since we were classmates in Chinese at college.

Some quick recommendations: Harry Potter, start with the first book and go on from there; the Narnia series; anything by US writer Michael Crichton or British writer Agatha Christie; and if you like horror, US writer Stephen King is always unusual and fun. But really you should just find a topic or author that you’re interested in, and the rest will go from there. Happy reading!

-from 21st Century (January 21, 2009)

Title

Enjoy English language literature on vacation

Theme

Find a good book to read on your journey to a 1.___________ place.

2.____________  of proper books

●Beginners may pick a children’s book or a book whose story is 3. ____________ to them.

●Poplar books might make it4.____________for intermediate-level readers to read them from cover to cover.

●Science fiction, classic works of literature or contemporary prize winners may be 5._____________ for advanced readers.

Ways to keep up your 6. ____________ for reading

●Choose a book that is interesting enough to 7.____________ you in the story and help get through some difficult chapters .

●Read along with a friend a book you both feel interested in and 8._____________views on plot lines or vocabulary to achieve your common goals.

Books 9.________

●Harry Potter series

●Narnia series

●Works by Michael Crichton

●Works by Agatha Christie

●10._____________ fiction by Stephen King

 

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2012年北師大版高中英語必修一Module7Unit21練習(xí)卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

The opera house in Santa Fe, New Mexico, is one of the most beautiful in the United States. It is small and open, with one roof over the stage where singers perform and another roof over part of the audience. This opera house in the mountain is one of the best in the country, which may seem surprising because performances are only given during seven weeks in summer, and because Santa Fe is a very small city.

One reason why the Santa Fe Opera is so good is that it attracts many excellent young singers .They all hope to sing in famous opera houses like Metropolitan in New York someday. And they work hard to become well-known during the summer. The musicians and directors are experts who come from the best orchestras(管弦樂隊(duì)) and operas in the country during their vacations. They enjoy working there because they like to live in Santa Fe, which is near both the mountains and the desert. It is very beautiful there in summer.

The state government of New Mexico advertises the Santa Fe Opera in newspapers all over the country, and a great many tourists come to New Mexico because of the opera ,Still ,most of the audience does come from Santa Fe and other nearby cities. And all the seats in the theater are sold for every show.

There is only one thing that some people do not like about the Santa  Fe Opera, and that is the cold weather .Because the theater is open, performances cannot start before it gets dark at nine o’clock in the evening, and then the mountain air becomes very cool. Sometimes people complain about the cold air ,but because the opera is good , these people come back again wearing warm coats.

1.This passage mainly introduces__________

A.a(chǎn) mountain city

B.young musicians

C.a(chǎn)n opera house

D.the tourism in Santa Fe

2.Young singers come to perform in Santa Fe Opera because_______.

A.the music quality is high

B.they enjoy the climate there

C.they want to be famous

D.they like the scenery there

3.It seems surprising that Santa Fe becomes famous because______

A.it is only a very small place

B.it is between the mountain and desert

C.a(chǎn)ll the seats are sold for every show

D.musicians there are form the best orchestras

4.Audience complain because ___________.

A the opera is so good   

B the temperature at night is very low

C there are so many people watching the performance.   

D the text doesn’t tell us

5.From the passage ,we can learn that ________.

A.the opera house is open without any roofs

B.musicians always work in Fe

C.the government advertises to attract more musicians

D.performances are held in Santa Fe only after it is dark

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2012年人教版高中英語必修五Unit4 練習(xí)卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

D

  Deal

With spring officially here,we can look forward to fresh flowers and cherry blossoms.While you could stay home and admire the change in season,why not celebrate the end of winter with a fun spring time holiday?We’ve found a handful of terrific packages at home and abroad,good for departures through mid­May.

  London’s Chelsea Flower Show for $849

Every May,London hosts the world­famous Chelsea Flower Show,showcasing astonishing gardens,and lively horticultural(園藝) displays that set the latest in garden design trends.This year,Virgin Vacations offers a six­night air­land packages priced at a sweet $849.Good for departures May 21—23,this deal covers the following costs:accommodations;airfare from New York;daily continental breakfast;and one full­day entrance to the Flower Show (May 24,25 or 26).

  Spring Flowers of Amsterdam for $739

Want to catch the spring flowers blooming in the lowlands of Holland?Amsterdam is a treat to visit at this time of year,as its numerous gardens explode with color.You can go Dutch and save some serious dollars to boot!At just $739 for a four­night stay with airfare,at this spring escape is priced to go!Good for travel between April 1 and May 17,the deal includes air from New York;accommodation at a budget hotel;daily breakfast;and a local map and guide.

  Cherry Blossoms in Washington D.C.from $319/nt

You don’t need to travel far for an impressive flower show!From March 31 through April 15,Washington D.C.is hosting its yearly Cherry Blossoms Festival,marking the 95th celebration of the original gift of 3,000 cherry trees from the city of Tokyo to the people of D.C..Several hotels are honoring the occasion with special deals:for example,Hay­Adams offers a Cherry Blossom Package from $319/night with lodging (two­night minimum stay),free parking,and a special amenity.

  Tokyo Spring Fun for $949

To spot the cherry blossoms right at the source,we recommend a spring venture to Tokyo.Now you can visit on the cheap with the Asian Affair Holidays special we found:a Tokyo spring special starts at just $949!This deal covers airport transfers;five nights’ lodging at Tokyo Hilton International;and a half­day city tour.This particular price is valid for departures between April 1 and April 30,perfectly timed for the best of cherry­blossom season.

1.If you are not free until late May,you may travel to________.

A.London                 B.Amsterdam

C.Washington D.C.       D.Tokyo

2.If you want a guide,you may choose________.

A.London’s Chelsea Flower Show

B.Spring Flowers of Amsterdam

C.Cherry Blossoms in D.C.

D.Tokyo Spring Fun

3.The minimum cost for the closest show is________.

A.$ 849

B.$739

C.$319

D.$638

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案