4．The successful candidate will be adaptable，take ownership of and develop in the role by taking initiative，being motivated and ________ high standards．（　　）
A．ensuredB．to ensureC．ensuringD．to be ensured

分析 成功的候選人應(yīng)該是適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)，擁有首創(chuàng)精神，有積極性和確保擁有高水準(zhǔn)．

解答 答案：C 句中ensure作介詞by的賓語(yǔ)，和taking initiative，being motivated構(gòu)成并列結(jié)構(gòu)；ensure與主語(yǔ)candidate構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，要用表示主動(dòng)的動(dòng)名詞形式．故選C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 動(dòng)名詞相當(dāng)于名詞，具備名詞的特征．在句中可以作主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)，定語(yǔ)等．動(dòng)名詞和現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成方式一樣，但用法不同．現(xiàn)在分詞具備動(dòng)詞的特征，有時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的變化，學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)要注意區(qū)分和掌握．

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