【題目】In 1974, the Chinese made 【1】 amazing discovery--the stories about Emperor Qin and his great army. An army of more than 8,000 soldiers 【2】 (make) of terra cotta(赤土陶), baked reddish clay, is buried beneath the earth not far from the tomb 【3】 Emperor Qin is believed to be buried.
Farmers digging a well in a field 【4】 (strike) the head of a terra-cotta soldier, The news that Emperor Qin and his great army were discovered 【5】 (quick) spread, and archeologists rushed to the site. After many 【6】 (effort),archeologists learned that about 8,000 terra-cotta warriors(兵馬俑) were placed beneath the ground.
So far, archeologists have dug up and pieced together about l,000 0f the soldiers. The soldiers stand about six feet tall, and each appears to have his own separate 【7】 (personal). Some are almost smiling; some look very serious. Each 【8】 (have) his own little mustache and little changes to his hairstyle.
Visitors coming 【9】 different countries can see the special army in three museums built above the site. And they can look to the tree-covered Mount. Li nearby and reflect on all the discoveries that are yet 【10】 (uncover).
【答案】
【1】an
【2】made
【3】where
【4】struck
【5】quickly
【6】efforts
【7】.personality
【8】has
【9】from
【10】to be uncovered
【解析】
【文章大意】文章主要講述了秦始皇陵兵馬俑的發(fā)現(xiàn)過程,以及這些兵馬俑的個性特征。
【1】 考查冠詞。句意:1974年,中國做出了一個驚人的發(fā)現(xiàn)——出土了秦始皇和他偉大的軍隊(duì)。discovery"發(fā)現(xiàn)"是可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指,amazing以元音音素開頭。故填an。
【2】 考查非謂語動詞。"_______(make) of terra cotta(赤土陶)"作定語修飾army,make與被修飾詞army之間是被動關(guān)系,用過去分詞表示被動。故填made。
【3】 考查定語從句。"________Emperor Qin is believed to be buried"是定語從句,修飾the tomb,關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,用關(guān)系副詞where。故填where。
【4】 考查動詞。句意:正在田地里挖井的農(nóng)民們撞到了一個兵馬俑的頭。講述過去發(fā)生的事情用一般過去時,strike的過去式是struck。故填struck。
【5】 考查副詞。quickly是副詞作狀語修飾動詞spread。故填quickly。
【6】 考查名詞。句意:付出許多努力之后,考古學(xué)家了解到在地下有大約8000兵馬俑。effort"努力"由many修飾是可數(shù)名詞,用復(fù)數(shù)。故填efforts。
【7】 考查名詞。句意:這些士兵大約六英尺高,每一個看起來都有各自的個性特征。personality"個性"作賓語,用名詞形式,此處表示單數(shù)。故填personality。
【8】 考查動詞。句意:每一個士兵胡須和發(fā)型都有細(xì)微的差別。此處講述現(xiàn)在存在的事情,用一般現(xiàn)在時,each作主語,是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞也用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填has。
【9】 考查介詞。句意:遺址上建立的三個博物館,來自不同國家的游客可以在那里觀看這個特別的軍隊(duì)。come from"來自"。故填from。
【10】 考查動詞。此處講述將來要發(fā)生的事情,用一般將來時,"be+不定式"表示將來時,uncover作謂語動詞,that指代上文提到的discoveries,與uncover之間是被動關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài)。故填to be uncovered。
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