【題目】Today, with most of us 1 (own) a smartphone that lets us post to social media wherever and whenever we want, oversharing has become 2 (hard) to avoid. 3 the tricky thing is 4 people usually don’t realize they 5 (overshare) when they post information on the Internet. The problem can only 6 (bring) to light by our friends and family.

A survey showed that every two 7 three people in the US think their friends share too much on social media.

Oversharing can have 8 (apparent) negative impacts. For starters, a leak(泄露)of personal information may put your bank account at risk. Plus, It may also jeopardize(危及)your current or future job if you, for example, trash-talk your 9 (employ) on social media or write about how you got 10 (drink) during office time.

【答案】

1owning

2harder

3But

4that

5are oversharing

6be brought

7in

8apparently

9employer(s)

10drunk

【解析】 本題為語(yǔ)法填空。做本大題時(shí)要根據(jù)所給詞的具體語(yǔ)境來(lái)分析。同時(shí)還要分析所用詞所在的句子中作的成分。如果句子句意通順又符合英語(yǔ)那么這樣就可得出正確答案。

1owning

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子with most of us ____1____ (own) a smartphone…可知本空的單詞own在句中作介詞withmost of us的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),二都在邏輯上是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用動(dòng)詞ing的形式。因此填owning。

2harder

考查形容詞做表語(yǔ)。分析… oversharing has become ____2____ (hard) to avoid….可知,本句中的hard在句子中作系動(dòng)詞become的表語(yǔ)。今天,我們大多數(shù)人擁有一個(gè)智能手機(jī),讓我們隨時(shí)隨地分享到社交媒體上,過(guò)度分享變得越來(lái)越難以避免了。分析可知本句中要用比較級(jí)。故用harder。

3But

考查連詞。人們?cè)絹?lái)越過(guò)度分享,但是棘手的人們沒(méi)有認(rèn)識(shí)到。分析句子可知前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折的,故填b ut。

4that

考查連接詞。分析句子可知,本句中的is后有一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句,句子完整不缺少成分,根據(jù)第3題的句意,可知填that.

5are oversharing

考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。過(guò)度分享變得越來(lái)越難以避免了但棘手的卻是人們沒(méi)有意識(shí)到當(dāng)他們?cè)诨ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)上發(fā)布信息時(shí),就是過(guò)度分享。分析句子可知,本句的是人們的過(guò)度分享,現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故填are ovesharing。

6be brought

考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子the problem can only 6 (bring) to可知the problembring二者被動(dòng)關(guān)系,問(wèn)題是被帶來(lái),故要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。Can為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后面要用動(dòng)詞原形,故要用birng的被動(dòng)形式 be brought。

7in

考查介詞辨析。分析every two ____7____ three people 可知,本句是表達(dá)分?jǐn)?shù)的表示法,三分之二即two in three,故本空填in

8apparently

考查副詞辨析。分析Oversharing can have ____8____ (apparent) negative impacts可知,本句中的形容詞apparent在句中修飾形容詞negative ,修飾形容詞要用副詞形式,故本空填的是apparently。

9employer(s)

考查名詞。如果在社交網(wǎng)站上用不好的話來(lái)談?wù)撃愕睦习,有可能?huì)失業(yè)。分析句子可知,本句中的employ是動(dòng)詞。而本句中動(dòng)詞employ被形容詞your修飾,所以要用其名詞形式,故填employer(s)。

10drunk

考查形容詞作系動(dòng)詞got的表語(yǔ)。分析句子write about how you got ____10____ (drink) during office time.可知?jiǎng)釉~drink在句子中作get的表語(yǔ),故要用其形容詞作表語(yǔ),故填drunk。

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