【題目】Anyone can try to lead a group, but not every individual(個(gè)人) is cut for leadership.The better leaders possess a few qualities that can mean the difference between the success and failure of the group.These are the qualities the leader of higher rank will look for when choosing a leader for a group or when evaluating the performance of a leader. They're also the qualities team member want in a group leader, and appreciate when they find them.
Take Responsibility
Group leaders might share tasks around a group as necessary, but eventually a group leader needs to be able to accept that responsibility lies on her shoulders.That means that if things go wrong in a group project, she's the one who must accept the consequences and work out what mistakes were made.The group leader won't always have the power to control everything group member do, but she should be ready to admit any mistake the group has made as a result of her leadership.
Concern for Members
The group leader has a commitment to the task or project at hand, but perhaps more importantly,he has a real concern for each and every person who is part of his group. This means getting to know the strengths, weaknesses and goals of team member, as well as making time to build the group through collective(集體的) activities.The group leader should make sure that everyone is include, even if an individual is new to a group.
Good listener
The group leader needs to be able to listen to the suggestions, complains(抱怨)and ideas of group member. Not only will this allow complaints to be spoken up and potentially suitable ideas to be put into practice, but a leader who listens will also encourage group members to share their concerns and thoughts, creating an atmosphere of free speech and productivity.
【1】The passage is mainly about ________.
A. choosing a good leader for a group
B. assessing the performance of a leader
C. qualities of a good group leader
D. team members' appreciation of a leader
【2】A good leader should always be able to ________.
A.tell when things go wrong in a group project
B.control everything group members do
C.make group members admit their mistakes
D.recognize any mistakes as his own
【3】According to "Concerns for members", which of the following is a good quality of a leader?
A. Fair.B. Reliable.C. Determined.D. Generous.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】A
【解析】
試題分析:本段講的是一個(gè)好的團(tuán)隊(duì)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者所具備的素質(zhì)。
【1】C 主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段第三句These are the qualities the leader of higher rank will look for when choosing a leader for a group.or when evaluating the performance of a leader.可知,本段講的是一個(gè)好的團(tuán)隊(duì)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者所具備的素質(zhì)。故選C。
【2】D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Take Responsibility 中but she should be ready to admit any mistake the group has made as a result of her leadership.可知,但是她應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)備承擔(dān)小組所犯的錯(cuò)誤。故選D。
【3】A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)Concern for Members 中perhaps more importantly,he has a real concern for each and every person who is part of his group. The group leader should make sure that everyone is include, even if an individual is new to a group.可知,“公平”是一個(gè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)。故選A。
【名師點(diǎn)撥】
推理判斷題。推理判斷題所涉及的內(nèi)容可能是文中的某一句話,也可能是某幾句話,所以,推理題的答案只能是根據(jù)原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案:即對(duì)原文某一句話或某幾句話所作的同義改寫或綜合。推理判斷題的題干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude indicate等標(biāo)志性詞語(yǔ)。23小題A推理判斷題。根據(jù)Concern for Members 中perhaps more importantly,he has a real concern for each and every person who is part of his group. The group leader should make sure that everyone is include,even if an individual is new to a group.可知,“公平”是一個(gè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)。故選A。
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